Economic dashboard

Key figures
Paru le :Paru le31/07/2026
- July 2026

National key indicators

National key indicators
National key indicators Update date Value date Value Tendency / previous period Reference period
Economic growth 2nd quarter 2026 +0,2 % Q/(Q-1) 30/07/2026
Consumption June 2026 46,2 billion euros M/(M-1) 30/07/2026
Household confidence July 2026 86 M-(M-1) 28/07/2026
Payroll employment 2nd quarter 2026 20 951 thousands Q/(Q-1) 30/07/2026
Unemployment rate 1st quarter 2026 8,1 % Q/(Q-1) 13/05/2026
Consumer prices July 2026 +2,1 % Year-on-year change M/(M-12) 31/07/2026
Manufacturing output May 2026 –1,0 % M/(M–1) 10/07/2026
Production capacities 3rd quarter 2026 81,7 % Q/(Q–1) 23/07/2026
Labour cost 1st quarter 2026 +2,3 % Year-on-year change Q/(Q–4) 16/06/2026
Business climate
All sectors July 2026 97 M-(M–1) 23/07/2026
Manufacturing industry July 2026 101 M-(M–1) 23/07/2026
Services July 2026 98 M-(M–1) 23/07/2026
Building industry July 2026 95 M-(M–1) 31/07/2026
Retail trade July 2026 99 M-(M–1) 23/07/2026
Wholesale trade 4th two-month 2026 95 M-(M–2) 23/07/2026

In Q2 2026, GDP rebounded (+0.2% after -0.1%)

Gross domestic product and its components

  • Source: INSEE
Value date GDP growth Q/(Q–1) Next publication
2nd quarter 2026 +0,9 % +0,2 % 28 August 2026

Household consumption of goods increased again in June 2026 (+0.4% after +0.3%)

Consumption

  • Source: INSEE
Value date M/(M–1) Year-on-year change M/(M–12) Next publication
June 2026 +0,4 % +0,1 % 28 August 2026

In July 2026, household confidence has continued to recover

Household confidence

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
July 2026 86 +2 25 August 2026

In Q2 2026, private payroll employment was virtually stable (-0.1%)

Payroll employment

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Q/(Q–1) Year-on-year change Q/(Q–4) Next publication
2nd quarter 2026 –0,1 % –0,4 % 28 August 2026

In Q1 2026, the unemployment rate rose by 0.2 points to 8.1%

Persons employed in the sense of the ILO

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value (France) Q/(Q–1) in points Next publication
1st quarter 2026 8,1 % +0,2 07 August 2026

In July 2026, consumer prices should increase by 2.1% year on year

Consumer price index

  • Field: France excluding Mayotte
  • Source: INSEE
Value date M/(M–1) Year-on-year change M/(M–12) Next publication
July 2026 +0,6 % +2,1 % 14 August 2026

In May 2026, manufacturing output fell back by 1.0%

Manufacturing output index

  • Source: INSEE
Value date M/(M–1) Year-on-year change M/(M–12) Next publication
May 2026 –1,0 % +2,5 % 05 August 2026

In July 2026, expected demand by industrials, mostly foreign, has rebounded

Production capacities

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value Q/(Q–1) in points Next publication
3rd quarter 2026 81,7 % +0,4 22 October 2026

In Q1 2026, hourly wages increased by 2.0% over a year, hourly costs by 2.3%

Labour cost

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Q/(Q–1) Year-on-year change Q/(Q–4) Next publication
1st quarter 2026 +1,4 % +2,3 % 15 September 2026

In July 2026, the business climate has brightened a little

Business climate

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
July 2026 97 +2 21 August 2026

In July 2026, the business climate in manufacturing industry has slightly rebounded

Manufacturing industry

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
July 2026 101 +1 21 August 2026

In July 2026, the business climate in services has brightened

Services

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
July 2026 98 +2 21 August 2026

In July 2026, the business climate in building construction is stable

Building industry

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
July 2026 95 +0 21 August 2026

In July 2026, the business climate in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles has strongly improved

Retail trade

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
July 2026 99 +8 21 August 2026

In July 2026, the business climate in wholesale trade has slightly retreated

Wholesale trade

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–2) in points Next publication
4th two-month 2026 95 –2 24 September 2026