Economic dashboard

Key figures
Paru le :Paru le22/10/2026
- October 2026

National key indicators

National key indicators
National key indicators Update date Value date Value Tendency / previous period Reference period
Economic growth 2nd quarter 2026 +0,0 % Q/(Q-1) 28/08/2026
Consumption August 2026 46,4 billion euros M/(M-1) 30/09/2026
Household confidence September 2026 86 M-(M-1) 24/09/2026
Payroll employment 2nd quarter 2026 20 957 thousands Q/(Q-1) 28/08/2026
Unemployment rate 2nd quarter 2026 8,3 % Q/(Q-1) 07/08/2026
Consumer prices September 2026 +3,1 % Year-on-year change M/(M-12) 15/10/2026
Manufacturing output August 2026 +0,3 % M/(M–1) 06/10/2026
Production capacities 4th quarter 2026 81,5 % Q/(Q–1) 22/10/2026
Labour cost 2nd quarter 2026 +2,5 % Year-on-year change Q/(Q–4) 15/09/2026
Business climate
All sectors October 2026 98 M-(M–1) 22/10/2026
Manufacturing industry October 2026 105 M-(M–1) 22/10/2026
Services October 2026 99 M-(M–1) 22/10/2026
Building industry October 2026 95 M-(M–1) 22/10/2026
Retail trade October 2026 93 M-(M–1) 22/10/2026
Wholesale trade 5th two-month 2026 93 M-(M–2) 24/09/2026

In Q2 2026, GDP remained stable (+0.0% after -0.2%), and household purchasing power declined sharply (-0.6% per consumption unit)

Gross domestic product and its components

  • Source: INSEE
Value date GDP growth Q/(Q–1) Next publication
2nd quarter 2026 +0,9 % +0,0 % 30 October 2026

Household consumption of goods fell back in August 2026 (-0.5% after +0.4%)

Consumption

  • Source: INSEE
Value date M/(M–1) Year-on-year change M/(M–12) Next publication
August 2026 –0,5 % +0,8 % 30 October 2026

Stable in September 2026, household confidence remains deteriorated

Household confidence

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
September 2026 86 +0 27 October 2026

In Q2 2026, payroll employment was virtually stable (-0.1 %)

Payroll employment

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Q/(Q–1) Year-on-year change Q/(Q–4) Next publication
2nd quarter 2026 –0,1 % –0,4 % 30 October 2026

In Q2 2026, the unemployment rate increased by 0.2 points and reached 8.3%

Persons employed in the sense of the ILO

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value (France) Q/(Q–1) in points Next publication
2nd quarter 2026 8,3 % +0,2 10 November 2026

In September 2026, consumer prices rose by 3.1% year on year

Consumer price index

  • Field: France excluding Mayotte
  • Source: INSEE
Value date M/(M–1) Year-on-year change M/(M–12) Next publication
September 2026 –0,3 % +3,1 % 30 October 2026

In August 2026, manufacturing output bounced back partially (+0.3%)

Manufacturing output index

  • Source: INSEE
Value date M/(M–1) Year-on-year change M/(M–12) Next publication
August 2026 +0,3 % –0,1 % 05 November 2026

In October 2026, industrials have revised their investments upwards

Production capacities

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value Q/(Q–1) in points Next publication
4th quarter 2026 81,5 % –0,4

In Q2 2026, hourly wages increased by 2.4% over a year, hourly costs by 2.5%

Labour cost

  • Source: INSEE
Value date Q/(Q–1) Year-on-year change Q/(Q–4) Next publication
2nd quarter 2026 +1,4 % +2,5 % 15 December 2026

In October 2026, the business climate has picked up slightly

Business climate

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
October 2026 98 +1 20 November 2026

In October 2026, the business climate in manufacturing industry has strongly increased, driven by the manufacturing of transport equipment

Manufacturing industry

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
October 2026 105 +4 20 November 2026

In October 2026, the business climate in services has improved slightly

Services

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
October 2026 99 +2 20 November 2026

In October 2026, the business climate in building construction has decreased

Building industry

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
October 2026 95 –1 20 November 2026

In October 2026, the business climate in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles has worsened again

Retail trade

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–1) in points Next publication
October 2026 93 –3 20 November 2026

In September 2026, the business climate in wholesale trade has deteriorated again

Wholesale trade

  • Field: Metropolitan France
  • Source: INSEE
Value date Value M-(M–2) in points Next publication
5th two-month 2026 93 –2 20 November 2026