Informations Rapides ·
5 August 2025 · n° 196
In June 2025, manufacturing output increased strongly (+3.5%) Industrial production index - June 2025
In June 2025, output bounced back strongly in the manufacturing industry (+3.5% after ‑1.2% in May 2025) and in the whole industry (+3.8% after ‑0.7%).
In June 2025, output bounced back strongly in the manufacturing industry (+3.5% after ‑1.2% in May 2025) and in the whole industry (+3.8% after ‑0.7%).
tableauMonthly Industrial Production Indices
| (C1) | (C3) | (C4) | (C5) | CZ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-06 | 98.58 | 104.8 | 131.46 | 99.92 | 104.9 |
| 2025-05 | 97.81 | 100.61 | 112.72 | 99.87 | 101.32 |
| 2025-04 | 98.69 | 101.61 | 112.4 | 101.3 | 102.51 |
| 2025-03 | 98.45 | 103.69 | 115.04 | 100.84 | 103.21 |
| 2025-02 | 99.44 | 103.43 | 112.1 | 100.34 | 102.45 |
| 2025-01 | 99.84 | 100.02 | 108.01 | 99.24 | 101.03 |
| 2024-12 | 99.64 | 102.32 | 107.82 | 99.6 | 101.53 |
| 2024-11 | 96.57 | 101.66 | 113.47 | 100.6 | 102.25 |
| 2024-10 | 99.51 | 103.54 | 109.2 | 100.42 | 102.26 |
| 2024-09 | 99.93 | 100.97 | 111.88 | 100.77 | 102.44 |
| 2024-08 | 99.22 | 100.01 | 110.15 | 102.16 | 102.63 |
| 2024-07 | 99.66 | 104.43 | 107.67 | 100.78 | 102.26 |
| 2024-06 | 99.69 | 99.62 | 112.11 | 100.84 | 102.47 |
| 2024-05 | 98.98 | 101.53 | 109.25 | 100.23 | 101.67 |
| 2024-04 | 99.24 | 107.28 | 110.64 | 102.75 | 103.99 |
| 2024-03 | 99.88 | 102.97 | 111.49 | 101.77 | 103.05 |
| 2024-02 | 100.88 | 104.04 | 110.62 | 102.4 | 103.71 |
| 2024-01 | 98.92 | 102.72 | 115.09 | 100.95 | 102.77 |
| 2023-12 | 97.81 | 101.5 | 120.2 | 101.93 | 103.89 |
| 2023-11 | 96.97 | 107.1 | 118.92 | 100.1 | 103.37 |
| 2023-10 | 97.67 | 104.77 | 119.46 | 100.27 | 103.38 |
| 2023-09 | 96.38 | 105.15 | 115.81 | 100.21 | 102.85 |
| 2023-08 | 97.9 | 105.84 | 118.35 | 99.28 | 102.89 |
| 2023-07 | 99.34 | 106.32 | 116.49 | 99.8 | 103.19 |
| 2023-06 | 99.46 | 106.69 | 118.16 | 99.0 | 103.14 |
| 2023-05 | 99.43 | 108.53 | 121.13 | 100.55 | 104.66 |
| 2023-04 | 98.76 | 105.92 | 116.05 | 98.6 | 101.68 |
| 2023-03 | 99.02 | 104.34 | 115.93 | 99.15 | 101.45 |
| 2023-02 | 98.47 | 105.29 | 117.97 | 99.4 | 103.01 |
| 2023-01 | 98.33 | 104.48 | 110.35 | 100.0 | 102.17 |
| 2022-12 | 98.31 | 101.81 | 115.04 | 102.23 | 103.4 |
| 2022-11 | 101.75 | 104.66 | 106.22 | 103.26 | 103.69 |
| 2022-10 | 99.87 | 99.86 | 108.94 | 101.59 | 101.97 |
| 2022-09 | 99.56 | 105.41 | 110.43 | 102.68 | 103.68 |
| 2022-08 | 100.44 | 102.97 | 110.92 | 102.73 | 103.61 |
| 2022-07 | 99.76 | 97.94 | 107.02 | 100.24 | 100.85 |
| 2022-06 | 100.36 | 102.09 | 106.08 | 101.87 | 102.31 |
| 2022-05 | 98.93 | 99.9 | 102.57 | 102.39 | 101.6 |
| 2022-04 | 99.28 | 97.68 | 99.34 | 100.07 | 99.58 |
| 2022-03 | 101.2 | 99.45 | 95.35 | 101.88 | 100.61 |
| 2022-02 | 101.46 | 100.8 | 99.96 | 101.37 | 101.15 |
| 2022-01 | 102.43 | 100.1 | 102.17 | 102.97 | 102.41 |
| 2021-12 | 101.63 | 100.63 | 101.4 | 98.83 | 99.9 |
| 2021-11 | 102.7 | 98.22 | 94.13 | 99.19 | 98.95 |
| 2021-10 | 101.39 | 100.69 | 104.7 | 100.78 | 101.41 |
| 2021-09 | 99.32 | 100.73 | 90.56 | 99.81 | 98.62 |
| 2021-08 | 99.74 | 99.49 | 99.02 | 101.01 | 100.35 |
| 2021-07 | 100.28 | 98.95 | 104.22 | 100.41 | 100.71 |
| 2021-06 | 100.5 | 100.37 | 95.68 | 99.77 | 99.43 |
| 2021-05 | 98.61 | 99.3 | 97.87 | 99.82 | 99.28 |
| 2021-04 | 98.31 | 100.57 | 100.0 | 100.05 | 99.83 |
| 2021-03 | 100.0 | 100.17 | 100.94 | 99.5 | 99.86 |
| 2021-02 | 97.54 | 98.65 | 100.35 | 98.53 | 98.6 |
| 2021-01 | 99.97 | 102.23 | 111.13 | 102.3 | 103.06 |
- Legend: CZ: Manufacturing - (C1): Manufacture of food products and beverages - (C3): Machinery and equipment goods - (C4): Manufacture of transport equipment - (C5): Other manufacturing.
graphiqueMonthly Industrial Production Indices
- Legend: CZ: Manufacturing - (C1): Manufacture of food products and beverages - (C3): Machinery and equipment goods - (C4): Manufacture of transport equipment - (C5): Other manufacturing.
- Source: INSEE, SSP, SDES.
Over a month, output increased strongly in the manufacture of transport equipment
In June 2025*, output increased strongly in the manufacture of transport equipment (+16.6% after +0.3%): this exceptional increase was mainly driven by the manufacture of “other transport equipment (manufacture of aircraft, building of ships, manufacture of railway locomotives...)” (+26.7% after +1.8%), and more precisely in the manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft. It was due to the catching up on the month of delays accumulated on the quarter and the removal of constraints on supply chain for some companies in this sector.
Output accelerated sharply in mining and quarrying, energy, water supply (+5.0% after +1.7%) and has returned to almost its February level after a fall in recent months. It bounced back sharply in the manufacture of machinery and equipment goods (+4.2% after ‑1.0%) and more strongly in the manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products (+21.2% after ‑7.2%) where activity has returned to normal levels after planned maintenance shutdowns in refineries between March and May. Output bounced back more moderately in the manufacture of food products and beverages (+0.8% after ‑0.9%) and it was almost stable in the “other manufacturing industries (manufacture of basic metals, chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry...)” (+0.1% after ‑1.4%)
tableauVariation in the Industrial Production
| NA : A10, (A17), [A38 or A64] | Weights* | June 2025 | May 2025 / April 2025 | June 2025 / May 2025 | Quarter-on-quarter change (3) | Year-on-year change (4) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE: INDUSTRY | 10,000 | 103.4 | -0.7 | 3.8 | -0.1 | -0.4 |
| CZ: MANUFACTURING | 8,178 | 104.9 | -1.2 | 3.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 |
| (C1): Man. of food products and beverages | 1,261 | 98.6 | -0.9 | 0.8 | -0.9 | -1.0 |
| (C2): Man. of coke and refined petroleum products | 141 | 138.5 | -7.2 | 21.2 | -10.0 | -6.8 |
| (C3): Machinery and equipment goods | 1,100 | 104.8 | -1.0 | 4.2 | 0.0 | -0.5 |
| [CI] Man. of computer, electronic and optical products | 382 | 113.8 | -4.0 | 5.0 | -2.8 | -3.0 |
| [CJ] Man. of electrical equipment | 249 | 105.2 | -1.2 | 3.8 | -0.5 | -1.2 |
| [CK] Man. of machinery and equipment n.e.c. (1) | 468 | 97.1 | 2.2 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.6 |
| (C4): Man. of transport equipment | 1,073 | 131.5 | 0.3 | 16.6 | 6.4 | 7.4 |
| [CL1] Man. of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers | 460 | 104.3 | -1.9 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| [CL2] Man. of other transport equipment | 613 | 151.8 | 1.8 | 26.7 | 9.3 | 11.0 |
| (C5): Other manufacturing | 4,607 | 99.9 | -1.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.9 |
| [CB] Man. of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products | 190 | 123.2 | -0.6 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 2.4 |
| [CC] Man. of wood and paper products; printing and reproduction of recorded media | 415 | 87.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -1.2 | -6.2 |
| [CE] Man. of chemicals and chemical products | 681 | 90.3 | -3.7 | -0.8 | 0.7 | -4.8 |
| [CF] Man. of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations | 435 | 123.2 | -2.4 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 5.2 |
| [CG] Man. of rubber and plastics products, and other nonmetallic mineral products | 613 | 85.3 | -1.2 | 0.7 | -0.8 | -4.4 |
| [CH] Man. of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment | 1,133 | 90.2 | -2.4 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -1.8 |
| [CM] Other manufacturing; repair and installation of machinery and equipment | 1,140 | 112.8 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 1.9 |
| DE: Mining and quarrying; energy; water supply; waste management | 1,822 | 94.4 | 1.7 | 5.0 | -3.7 | -3.1 |
| [BZ] Mining and quarrying | 71 | 76.1 | -1.9 | 0.2 | -2.3 | -7.2 |
| [DZ] Electricity, gas, steam and air-conditioning supply | 1,643 | 94.7 | 1.9 | 5.3 | -4.1 | -3.4 |
| [EZ] Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation | 107 | 95.3 | 0.1 | 3.9 | 1.2 | 5.2 |
| MIGs (2) | ||||||
| Capital goods | 3,058 | 115.8 | 0.0 | 7.2 | 2.8 | 3.7 |
| Intermediate goods | 2,918 | 91.2 | -1.8 | 0.5 | -0.5 | -3.1 |
| Consumer durables | 164 | 105.1 | -0.1 | 2.0 | 0.7 | -0.9 |
| Consumer non-durables | 1,959 | 105.4 | -1.8 | 0.3 | -0.4 | -0.4 |
| Energy | 1,901 | 96.5 | 0.9 | 6.6 | -4.4 | -3.3 |
- *Weights (10,000 = B...E).
- (1) n.e.c. : not elsewhere classifiable.
- (2) Main industrial groupings: definition in Commission regulation EC of 14 June 2007.
- (3) Last three months / previous three months.
- (4) Last three months / same three months of previous year.
- Source: Insee, SSP, SDES.
Over a year, manufacturing output was up by 0.2%
Cumulative output of the second quarter 2025 was higher than that of the same quarter of the previous year in the manufacturing industry (+0.2%) but was lower in the whole industry (‑0.4%).
Over this one-year period, output increased sharply in the manufacture of transport equipment (+7.4%) but went down in other main branches. Thus, it decreased in mining and quarrying, energy, water supply (‑3.1%), in the “other manufacturing industries (manufacture of basic metals, chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry...)” (‑0.9%), in the manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products (-6.8%), in the manufacture of food products and beverages (‑1.0%) and in the manufacture of machinery and equipment goods (‑0.5%).
Over a month, construction output decreased again
In June, output in construction went down again (‑0.4% after ‑0.5% in May). It decreased again in the construction of buildings (‑0.3% after ‑1.3%) and in the specialised construction activities (‑0.6 after ‑0.3%) but bounced back in the civil engineering (+0.6% after ‑1.1%). Output of the second quarter 2025 was lower than that of the same quarter of the previous year (‑4.2%).
tableauVariation in the Construction Production
| NA : A10, (A17), [A38 or A64] | Weights* | June 2025 | May 2025 / April 2025 | June 2025 / May 2025 | Quarter-on-quarter change (1) | Year-on-year change (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F : CONSTRUCTION | 10,000 | 90.8 | -0.5 | -0.4 | -1.1 | -4.2 |
| (F41) Construction of buildings | 664 | 84.4 | -1.3 | -0.3 | -1.2 | -6.5 |
| (F42) Civil engineering | 1,246 | 90.3 | -1.1 | 0.6 | -0.3 | -2.3 |
| (F43) Specialised construction activities | 8,090 | 91.4 | -0.3 | -0.6 | -1.2 | -4.3 |
- *Weights (10,000 = B...E).
- (1) Last three months / previous three months.
- (2) Last three months / same three months of previous year.
- Source : Insee.
The monthly evolution of the May 2025 manufacturing index has been revised downwards
The evolution of the manufacturing index between April and May 2025 has been revised downwards, at ‑1.2% instead of ‑1.0% (after rounding). The evolution of the index for the whole industry has also been revised downwards, at ‑0.7% instead of ‑0.5% (after rounding).
tableauRevision of variations
| March 2025 / Feb. 2025 | April 2025 / March 2025 | May 2025 / April 2025 | Q1 2025 / Q4 2024 | 2024 / 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry (BE) | -0.03 | 0.02 | -0.20 | -0.02 | 0.06 |
| raw serie | -0.02 | 0.00 | -0.12 | -0.06 | 0.07 |
| SA-WDA parameters | 0.00 | 0.02 | -0.08 | 0.04 | 0.00 |
| Manufacturing (CZ) | -0.05 | 0.02 | -0.19 | -0.03 | 0.08 |
| raw serie | -0.03 | -0.01 | -0.14 | -0.05 | 0.08 |
| SA-WDA parameters | -0.02 | 0.02 | -0.05 | 0.02 | 0.00 |
- How to read it: in the manufacturing sector, the SA-WDA variation between April and May 2025 is revised by -0.19 points: -0.14 points are due to the revision of the raw series and -0.05 points to the updating of the SA-WDA parameters.
- Source: INSEE, SSP, SDES.
For more information
* All data in this publication are seasonally and working days adjusted (SA-WDA). In the commentary, percentage changes by sub-branches are presented, with some exceptions, in descending order of their contribution to the overall percentage change of the industrial production index. The contribution of a sub-branch takes into account its weight and the scale of its change.
The methodology used to build and calculate the industrial production index (IPI) is detailed in the “Documentation” tab of this publication.
Next issue: 9 September 2025 at 08:45 am.
Pour en savoir plus
Time series: Industrial production index – Base 2021
INSEE Focus n°35, March 2025: Bardet M., Bignon N., Guannel B., “Output in energy-intensive industries remained in sharp decline compared to the level of 2021”
Insee Méthodes n° 133 – july 2019 "Industrial Production Index with Base Year 2015"