Legal notice and credits

Services
Dernière mise à jour le : 20/04/2026

Publisher information

Publisher:
Insee (National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies)
88, avenue Verdier
CS 70058
92541 Montrouge Cedex

Publication Director: Fabrice Lenglart

Editor-in-chief: Lionel Janin

Administrator: Laurent Trzupek

Graphic design:
SMILE Digital
20, rue des Jardins
92600 Asnières-sur-Seine
France

Terms of Use

Automated extraction and web scraping

Automated extraction of content or data from the website www.insee.fr, particularly through scripts, robots, or any other automated device ("web scraping"), is only permitted to the extent that it does not impair the proper functioning of the site or the quality of the service provided to users.

Insee reserves the right to implement technical measures aimed at preventing or limiting excessive automated extractions that could lead to infrastructure overload, particularly by limiting the number of requests or temporarily blocking IP addresses.

Users wishing to collect large volumes of data are encouraged to prioritise the dedicated data dissemination services (API, downloadable files, open data bases) provided by Insee.

Indexing robots and automated exploration

Access to the site by indexation or automated exploration robots must comply with the rules defined by the robots.txt file and any indications present on the site's pages. Robots or automated services operators must ensure to limit the requests frequency as to not disrupt the normal functioning of the site.

Insee reserves the right to block or restrict access to automated systems that do not comply with these rules or that generate an excessive load on its infrastructures.

Any automated use that may compromise the security or integrity of the site may result in measures to restrict or block access.

Intellectual property and links

Unless otherwise stated, the public information disseminated on this site (data, databases, publications, downloadable files) is made available under the Open License version 2.0 (Etalab).
This license allows free reuse, including for commercial purposes, provided that the source is mentioned in the form "Source: Insee," the date of the last update of the data is mentioned when known, and the meaning of the information is not altered or misinterpreted.
The full license is accessible at the following address: Ouvrir dans un nouvel onglethttps://www.etalab.gouv.fr/licence-ouverte-open-licence.

Insee is in favour of creating hyperlinks to the pages of its site. Generally, any link from another site to Insee website must clearly indicate to the internet user that it is directed to the site www.insee.fr, notably by fully and visibly mentioning this URL. Furthermore, Insee reserves the right to request the removal of links that it deems likely to harm its image or rights.

Any reproduction for purposes other than strictly private use of the navigation screens of this site and the brands and logos, particularly that of Insee, displayed therein is strictly prohibited.

Cookies

The site places navigation cookies for strictly technical purposes, which are not stored. The online help feature also uses cookies for the duration of the browsing session (domain vivocha.com).

Audience tracking

Insee measures the audience on this site using the Matomo solution. This traffic tracking tool is recommended by the CNIL (National Commission on Informatics and Liberty, France) and has been configured to comply with its recommendations. It is particularly protective of your personal data. These are only accessible by Insee and are not shared with any external company (including Matomo). Your IP address is anonymised and your information is deleted after 13 months.
As configured on this site, audience tracking does not require prior consent, but you can choose to disable it by unchecking the box below.

Insee measures the audience on this site using the Matomo solution. This traffic tracking tool is recommended by the CNIL (National Commission on Informatics and Liberty, France) and has been configured to comply with its recommendations. It is particularly protective of your personal data. These are only accessible by Insee and are not shared with any external company (including Matomo). Your IP address is anonymised and your information is deleted after 13 months.
As configured on this site, audience tracking does not require prior consent, but you can choose to disable it by unchecking the box below.

You are currently allowing the Matomo audience measurement. Uncheck this box to disable it.

Matomo audience measurement is currently disabled. Check this box to allow it.

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