données locales

Paru le : 10/07/2025

Full set of local data inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

Detailed figures
Paru le :Paru le10/07/2025
- July 2025

The data presented are disseminated according to the 2024 or 2025 geography, depending on the source.

For statistical confidentiality reasons, some indicators may not be provided.

Growth and structure of the population in 2022

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range
Age 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 121 308 100,0 137 964 100,0 152 190 100,0
0 to 14 years old 36 791 30,3 39 267 28,5 42 282 27,8
15 to 29 years old 27 073 22,3 30 658 22,2 33 496 22,0
30 to 44 years old 25 489 21,0 29 375 21,3 31 600 20,8
45 to 59 years old 20 700 17,1 23 754 17,2 25 882 17,0
60 to 74 years old 8 442 7,0 11 657 8,4 14 446 9,5
75 and over 2 813 2,3 3 254 2,4 4 485 2,9
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range
2011 2016 2022
0 to 14 years old 30,3 28,5 27,8
15 to 29 years old 22,3 22,2 22,0
30 to 44 years old 21,0 21,3 20,8
45 to 59 years old 17,1 17,2 17,0
60 to 74 years old 7,0 8,4 9,5
75 and over 2,3 2,4 2,9
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)
Population and average density 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Population 28 257 35 812 49 118 66 803 92 059 112 876 121 308 137 964 152 190
Average density (inhab / km²) 5,6 7,0 9,7 13,1 18,1 22,2 23,8 27,1 29,9
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2025.
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings.

POP T2D - Historical demographic indicators since 1968

POP T2D - Historical demographic indicators since 1968
1968 to 1975 1975 to 1982 1982 to 1990 1990 to 1999 1999 to 2006 2006 to 2011 2011 to 2016 2016 to 2022
Average annual change in population in % 3,4 4,4 3,9 3,6 3,0 1,5 2,6 1,6
due to the natural balance in % 2,4 1,9 2,2 2,3 nd nd 1,9 2,1
due to the apparent balance of inflows and outflows in % 1,0 2,5 1,7 1,3 nd –0,5 0,7 –0,5
Natality rate (‰) 33,0 25,3 27,5 28,2 24,5 23,7 22,8 nd
Mortality rate (‰) 8,8 6,4 5,8 4,9 3,0 3,8 3,8 nd
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2025.
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings - Civil status.

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2022

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2022
Age Male % Female %
Altogether 71 708 100,0 80 482 100,0
0 to 14 years old 21 440 29,9 20 842 25,9
15 to 29 years old 15 646 21,8 17 850 22,2
30 to 44 years old 13 603 19,0 17 997 22,4
45 to 59 years old 12 175 17,0 13 707 17,0
60 to 74 years old 6 961 9,7 7 485 9,3
75 to 89 years old 1 744 2,4 2 335 2,9
90 years and over 139 0,2 267 0,3
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T3bis - Population by age and sex in 2022

POP T3bis - Population by age and sex in 2022
Age Male % Female %
Ensemble 71 708 100,0 80 482 100,0
0 to 19 years old 28 257 39,4 27 672 34,4
20 to 64 years old 37 654 52,5 45 860 57,0
65 and over 5 798 8,1 6 950 8,6
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study
Home adress 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
People one year old and over, previously living 118 837 100,0 135 136 100,0 149 396 100,0
In the same house 101 895 85,7 114 327 84,6 129 503 86,7
In another house in the same town 7 400 6,2 9 564 7,1 10 183 6,8
In another town 9 541 8,0 11 246 8,3 9 709 6,5
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %
In another house in the same town In another town
1 to 14 years old 50,8 49,2
15 to 24 years old 50,6 49,4
25 to 54 years old 51,8 48,2
55 years old and over 49,8 50,2
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by current or previous socio-professional group

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by current or previous socio-professional group
Socioprofessional group 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 84 557 100,0 98 563 116,6 109 860 100,0
including farmer operators 620 0,7 563 0,7 598 0,5
including craftsmen, traders, business leaders 3 924 4,6 4 277 5,1 4 147 3,8
including managers and higher intellectual professions 5 202 6,2 6 650 7,9 7 265 6,6
including middle-level occupations 11 096 13,1 13 129 15,5 14 832 13,5
including services employee 16 629 19,7 18 167 21,5 18 946 17,2
including blue-collar workers 10 420 12,3 11 590 13,7 11 546 10,5
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and current or previous socio-professional group in 2022

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and current or previous socio-professional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group Male Female Share in % of the population aged
15 to 24 years old 25 to 54 years old 55 years and over
Altogether 50 093 59 767 100,0 100,0 100,0
including farmer operators 375 223 0,1 0,6 0,8
including craftsmen, traders, business leaders 2 840 1 306 0,5 4,9 4,1
including managers and higher intellectual professions 3 710 3 555 0,6 9,3 6,0
including middle-level occupations 6 196 8 636 5,9 18,7 8,7
including services employee 6 163 12 783 12,8 22,0 10,8
including blue-collar workers 9 302 2 244 5,5 13,3 8,8
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T7 - Population aged 15 or over by current or previous socio-professional group in 2022

POP T7 - Population aged 15 or over by current or previous socio-professional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group 2022 %
Altogether 109 860 100,0
Employed person 49 057 44,7
Farmer operators 568 0,5
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 3 757 3,4
Managers and higher intellectual professions 7 036 6,4
Middle-level occupations 13 650 12,4
Services employee 15 379 14,0
Blue-collar workers 8 667 7,9
Retirees 11 928 10,9
Other people without professional activity 40 600 37,0
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

Couples – Family – Households in 2022

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

FAM T1 - Households by composition

FAM T1 - Households by composition
Household type Number of households Household population
2011 % 2016 % 2022 % 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 39 961 100,0 47 775 100,0 54 801 100,0 119 254 135 942 149 929
One-person households (male and female) 9 243 23,1 12 704 26,6 15 604 28,5 9 243 12 704 15 604
 Single Male 4 928 12,3 6 771 14,2 7 760 14,2 4 928 6 771 7 760
 Single Female 4 315 10,8 5 933 12,4 7 844 14,3 4 315 5 933 7 844
Other households without families 2 029 5,1 2 499 5,2 1 571 2,9 6 045 6 778 3 582
Family households : 28 689 71,8 32 572 68,2 37 626 68,7 103 965 116 460 130 743
 Couple without children 5 936 14,9 6 847 14,3 7 702 14,1 13 621 15 768 17 211
 Couple with children 12 262 30,7 13 757 28,8 14 155 25,8 54 524 60 744 60 724
 Single parent 10 491 26,3 11 969 25,1 15 770 28,8 35 820 39 948 52 808
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM G1 - Growth estimates of households’ size since 1968

FAM G1 - Growth estimates of households’ size since 1968
1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Average number of occupants per main residence 3,46 3,28 3,28 3,24 3,09 3,10 2,99 2,85 2,74
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope
  • in the geography in force on 01/01/2025.
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings

FAM G1 - Growth estimates of households’ size since 1968

  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope
  • in the geography in force on 01/01/2025.
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings

FAM G2 - Proportion of one-person households aged 15 years or above, by age – population of households

FAM G2 - Proportion of one-person households aged 15 years or above, by age – population of households
2011 2016 2022
15 to 19 years old 0,7 1,8 2,1
20 to 24 years old 4,1 7,8 9,2
25 to 39 years old 8,5 9,9 10,8
40 to 54 years old 12,6 13,1 13,8
55 to 64 years old 19,0 22,8 25,2
65 to 79 years old 26,7 27,3 29,8
80 and above 35,5 39,1 39,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM G2 - Proportion of one-person households aged 15 years or above, by age – population of households

  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM G3 - People aged 15 and over reporting living as a couple

FAM G3 - People aged 15 and over reporting living as a couple
2011 2016 2022
15 to 19 years old 3,7 3,9 3,0
20 to 24 years old 22,4 19,9 19,9
25 to 39 years old 52,9 50,5 49,1
40 to 54 years old 61,8 59,5 56,5
55 to 64 years old 59,7 57,0 55,0
65 to 79 years old 48,1 51,9 49,4
80 and above 31,4 30,0 31,1
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM G3 - People aged 15 and over reporting living as a couple

  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM G4 - Marital status of the population aged 15 years or over in 2022

FAM G4 - Marital status of the population aged 15 years or over in 2022
%
Married 23,4
Civil partnership 2,1
In cohabitation 17,8
Widowed 2,2
Divorced 2,4
Single 52,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM G4 - Marital status of the population aged 15 years or over in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM T2 - Households by socioprofessionnal group of the reference person in 2022

FAM T2 - Households by socioprofessionnal group of the reference person in 2022
Socioprofessional group Number of households % Household population %
Altogether 54 801 100,0 149 929 100,0
including farmer operators 341 0,6 1 224 0,8
including craftsmen, traders, business leaders 2 989 5,5 9 090 6,1
including managers and higher intellectual professions 5 034 9,2 12 035 8,0
including intermediate professions 9 239 16,9 23 692 15,8
including employees 11 627 21,2 34 277 22,9
including workers 7 932 14,5 25 643 17,1
  • Sources : Insee, RP2022 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM G5 - Households by socioprofessionnal group of the reference person in 2022

FAM G5 - Households by socioprofessionnal group of the reference person in 2022
%
Farmer operators 0,6
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 5,5
Managers and higher intellectual professions 9,2
Intermediate professions 16,9
Employees 21,2
Workers 14,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2022 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM G5 - Households by socioprofessionnal group of the reference person in 2022

  • Sources : Insee, RP2022 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM T3 - Families composition

FAM T3 - Families composition
Type of family 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 29 958 100,0 34 262 100,0 39 548 100,0
Couple with children 12 396 41,4 13 980 40,8 14 321 36,2
Single parent 11 503 38,4 13 310 38,8 17 321 43,8
 Male single parent 1 394 4,7 1 698 5,0 2 494 6,3
 Female single parent 10 109 33,7 11 612 33,9 14 828 37,5
Couple without children 6 060 20,2 6 972 20,3 7 905 20,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM T3bis - Detailed composition of families composed of couples with child(ren)

FAM T3bis - Detailed composition of families composed of couples with child(ren)
Couple with child(ren) 2022 %
Altogether 14 321 100,0
Traditional family 10 659 74,4
Blended family 3 662 25,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FAM T4 - Families by number of children

FAM T4 - Families by number of children
Number of children 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 29 958 100,0 34 262 100,0 39 548 100,0
Without any 7 851 26,2 9 384 27,4 11 008 27,8
1 child 8 509 28,4 10 249 29,9 11 983 30,3
2 children 6 959 23,2 7 601 22,2 8 950 22,6
3 children 3 731 12,5 4 011 11,7 4 369 11,0
4 children or above 2 909 9,7 3 018 8,8 3 239 8,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

Housing in 2022

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 8 452 11 029 16 680 22 652 32 831 38 522 43 718 55 126 63 889
Principal residences 7 678 10 443 14 545 20 364 29 162 35 641 39 954 47 766 54 795
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 218 306 632 653 1 000 591 570 1 029 2 249
Vacant accommodations 556 280 1 503 1 635 2 669 2 290 3 194 6 331 6 845
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 91,4 86,6 85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 1,3 1,9 3,5
Vacant dwellings 7,3 11,5 10,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 43 718 100,0 55 126 100,0 63 889 100,0
Houses 26 184 59,9 29 402 53,3 31 535 49,4
Flats 16 373 37,5 23 210 42,1 28 903 45,2
Others 1 161 2,7 2 514 4,6 3 451 5,4
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 7 813 17,9 7 029 12,8
due to the household size effect 1 969 4,5 1 925 3,5
due to the demographic effect 5 844 13,4 5 104 9,3
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 39 954 100,0 47 766 100,0 54 795 100,0
1 room 2 540 6,4 3 842 8,0 5 156 9,4
2 rooms 6 806 17,0 8 763 18,3 10 627 19,4
3 rooms 11 145 27,9 13 163 27,6 15 232 27,8
4 rooms 12 365 30,9 14 072 29,5 15 291 27,9
5 rooms or above 7 098 17,8 7 926 16,6 8 488 15,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 3,5 3,4 3,3
House 3,9 3,9 3,8
Flat 2,9 2,8 2,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 29,4 29,9 30,2
Moderate over-occupation 18,6 19,3 19,6
Severe over-occupation 10,1 10,1 10,9
Moderate under-occupation 23,0 22,5 21,2
Severe under-occupation 12,6 12,6 12,5
Very severe under-occupation 6,2 5,6 5,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 52 474 100,0
Before 1919 194 0,4
From 1919 to 1945 454 0,9
From 1946 to 1970 3 861 7,4
From 1971 to 1990 12 709 24,2
From 1991 to 2005 17 935 34,2
From 2006 to 2019 17 320 33,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 106 83
From 1919 to 1945 267 169
From 1946 to 1970 2 028 1 678
From 1971 to 1990 7 135 5 279
From 1991 to 2005 9 708 7 249
From 2006 to 2018 7 578 8 345
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 54 795 100,0 149 906 3,3 1,2
Less than 2 years ago 10 776 19,7 27 834 2,8 1,1
From 2 to 4 years ago 14 961 27,3 42 128 3,0 1,1
From 5 to 9 years ago 10 195 18,6 30 678 3,2 1,1
10 years ago or above 18 863 34,4 49 266 3,8 1,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 19,7
From 2 to 4 years ago 27,3
From 5 to 9 years ago 18,6
From 10 to 19 years ago 15,3
From 20 to 29 years ago 9,9
30 years ago or above 9,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 39 954 100,0 47 766 100,0 54 795 100,0 149 906 10,4
Homeowner 14 807 37,1 18 013 37,7 18 657 34,0 51 271 17,1
Tenant 22 882 57,3 26 766 56,0 32 386 59,1 88 673 6,6
including public tenants 6 499 16,3 6 913 14,5 10 084 18,4 30 055 9,2
Housed for free 2 265 5,7 2 987 6,3 3 752 6,8 9 962 8,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8D - Comfort of main residences

LOG T8D - Comfort of main residences
2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 39 954 100,0 47 766 100,0 54 795 100,0
Electricity in the accommodation* 37 962 95,0 45 218 94,7 52 252 95,4
Hot water in the accommodation* 20 167 50,5 25 265 52,9 32 297 58,9
Bath or shower and WC inside* 36 649 91,7 42 848 89,7 50 631 92,4
Solar water heater* 2 277 5,7 4 563 9,6 10 926 19,9
Air-conditioned room* 16 719 41,8 21 906 45,9 27 602 50,4
Sewerage* 15 532 38,9 20 742 43,4 27 076 49,4
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 27 370 68,5 32 118 67,2 35 419 64,6
 1 car 18 155 45,4 21 346 44,7 23 525 42,9
 2 cars or above 9 215 23,1 10 772 22,6 11 894 21,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 39 954 100,0 47 766 100,0 54 795 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 22 402 56,1 27 362 57,3 29 697 54,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T10D - Main residences according to the aspect of the building

LOG T10D - Main residences according to the aspect of the building
2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 39 954 100,0 47 766 100,0 54 795 100,0
Makeshift dwellings* 1 060 2,7 2 251 4,7 3 072 5,6
Traditional huts* 544 1,4 404 0,8 196 0,4
Wooden houses or buildings* 2 916 7,3 3 855 8,1 2 837 5,2
Houses or solid buildings* 35 433 88,7 41 256 86,4 48 689 88,9
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

Graduates and training programs in 2022

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

FOR T1 - Schooling by age and sex in 2022

FOR T1 - Schooling by age and sex in 2022
Age Total Scholarized population Scholarized population in %
Altogether Male Female
2 to 5 years old 11 684 8 032 68,7 67,3 70,2
6 to 10 years old 13 908 13 541 97,4 97,3 97,4
11 to 14 years old 11 102 10 769 97,0 96,8 97,2
15 to 17 years old 8 643 8 025 92,9 92,0 93,7
18 to 24 years old 15 131 6 326 41,8 38,4 44,9
25 to 29 years old 9 722 682 7,0 5,9 7,8
30 years old or above 76 412 1 124 1,5 1,2 1,7
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 principal exploitation, geography at the 01/01/2025.

FOR G1 - Schooling rate by age (in %)

FOR G1 - Schooling rate by age (in %)
2011 2016 2022
2 to 5 years old 70,8 70,2 68,7
6 to 10 years old 98,1 97,9 97,4
11 to 14 years old 97,8 96,0 97,0
15 to 17 years old 93,8 90,4 92,9
18 to 24 years old 43,8 39,3 41,8
25 to 29 years old 6,8 6,2 7,0
30 years old or above 1,2 1,4 1,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FOR G1 - Schooling rate by age (in %)

  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FOR T2 - Highest level of graduation for population aged 15 years or over by sex in 2022

FOR T2 - Highest level of graduation for population aged 15 years or over by sex in 2022
Altogether Male Female
Proportion of unschooled aged 15 years or above 93 752 42 911 50 841
Proportion of graduates in percentage
No diploma or primary education certificate 37,7 34,8 40,1
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB 4,6 4,7 4,4
CAP, BEP or equivalent 16,8 20,0 14,1
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent 16,6 16,9 16,3
2 years at university 8,2 8,1 8,3
3 to 4 years at university 7,9 7,2 8,5
5 years or more at university 8,3 8,2 8,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FOR G2 - Highest level of graduation for unschooling population 15 years or over (in %)

FOR G2 - Highest level of graduation for unschooling population 15 years or over (in %)
2011 2022
No diploma or primary education certificate 40,5 37,7
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB 5,2 4,6
CAP, BEP or equivalent 19,0 16,8
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent 16,7 16,6
2 years or more at university 18,7 24,4
  • Note : As the response methods have changed during the census surveys, the values cannot be obtained for the 2022 vintage.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

FOR G2 - Highest level of graduation for unschooling population 15 years or over (in %)

  • Note : As the response methods have changed during the census surveys, the values cannot be obtained for the 2022 vintage.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

Active population, employment and unemployment within the meaning of the census in 2022

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity

EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 77 338 89 409 97 161
Working age adult in % 67,2 68,6 68,1
 Working age adults with a job in % 50,7 49,7 49,7
 Unemployed workers in % 16,6 18,9 18,3
Economically inactive people in % 32,8 31,4 31,9
 Pupils, students or interns in % 14,0 12,7 13,4
 Retirees in % 3,1 2,5 1,7
 Other economically inactive people in % 15,7 16,2 16,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and by age in 2022

EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and by age in 2022
Sex and age Population Active people Activity rate in % Working people Employment rate in %
Altogether 97 161 66 144 68,1 48 317 49,7
 15 to 24 years old 23 774 8 385 35,3 4 759 20,0
 25 to 54 years old 59 358 47 890 80,7 35 338 59,5
 55 to 64 years old 14 029 9 869 70,3 8 220 58,6
Male 44 471 31 429 70,7 24 423 54,9
 15 to 24 years old 11 419 4 235 37,1 2 526 22,1
 25 to 54 years old 26 176 22 007 84,1 17 421 66,6
 55 to 64 years old 6 876 5 188 75,4 4 476 65,1
Female 52 690 34 715 65,9 23 894 45,3
 15 to 24 years old 12 355 4 150 33,6 2 233 18,1
 25 to 54 years old 33 182 25 884 78,0 17 917 54,0
 55 to 64 years old 7 152 4 681 65,4 3 744 52,4
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job 49,7
Unemployed workers 18,3
Retirees 1,7
Pupils, students or interns 13,4
Other economically inactive people 16,8
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group

EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group 2011 including working people 2016 including working people 2022 including working people
Altogether 52 108 39 258 61 110 44 163 65 173 47 911
including farmer operators 593 542 527 492 544 514
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders 3 796 3 425 4 074 3 564 3 923 3 537
including managers and higher intellectual professions 5 134 5 043 6 540 6 368 6 981 6 771
including intermediate professions 11 040 10 057 13 035 11 820 14 651 13 479
including employees 16 514 12 682 18 017 13 908 18 744 15 233
including workers 10 283 7 509 11 432 8 011 11 199 8 378
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population

EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate 2011 2016 2022
Number of unemployed workers 12 802 16 906 17 828
Unemployment rate in % 24,6 27,6 27,0
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged 44,3 47,1 43,2
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged 22,6 26,0 26,2
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged 17,2 18,9 16,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate 52,0
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB 36,7
CAP, BEP or equivalent 25,1
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent 21,5
2 years at university 9,9
3 to 4 years at university 8,9
5 years or more at university 4,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T5 - Employment and activity

EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity 2011 2016 2022
Number of jobs in the area 38 953 44 754 49 228
Working age adult living in the area 39 665 45 137 49 431
Occupational concentration by industry 98,2 99,2 99,6
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % 62,1 63,0 61,3
  • The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T6 - Employment by working status

EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 38 953 100,0 44 754 100,0 49 228 100,0
Employee 33 375 85,7 38 513 86,1 42 349 86,0
 including women 16 307 41,9 19 035 42,5 21 623 43,9
 including part time jobs 3 828 9,8 4 454 10,0 4 672 9,5
Non-employee 5 578 14,3 6 242 13,9 6 879 14,0
 including women 1 983 5,1 2 240 5,0 2 514 5,1
 including part time jobs 642 1,6 794 1,8 744 1,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022

EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group Number %
Altogether 49 076 100,0
Farmer operators 576 1,2
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 3 769 7,7
Managers and higher intellectual professions 7 094 14,5
Intermediate professions 13 524 27,6
Employees 15 472 31,5
Workers 8 641 17,6
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group

EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011 2016 2022
Farmer operators 1,4 1,1 1,2
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 9,0 8,5 7,7
Managers and higher intellectual professions 13,0 14,4 14,5
Intermediate professions 25,1 26,3 27,6
Employees 32,1 31,6 31,5
Workers 19,4 18,1 17,6
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group

  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors

EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector 2011 2016 2022
Number % Number % Number % including women in % including employees %
Altogether 39 100 100,0 44 501 100,0 49 076 100,0 49,2 88,1
Agriculture 762 1,9 748 1,7 804 1,6 32,4 34,6
Industry 2 632 6,7 3 063 6,9 3 268 6,7 25,9 88,4
Construction 3 557 9,1 3 562 8,0 3 685 7,5 9,6 72,8
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities 15 166 38,8 16 435 36,9 18 514 37,7 45,4 83,4
Public administration/education/human health/social work 16 984 43,4 20 694 46,5 22 805 46,5 62,6 96,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees Non-employees
Agriculture 29,0 34,2
Industry 24,8 33,6
Construction 11,7 3,9
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities 46,7 38,9
Public administration, education, human health, social work 62,7 58,2
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.

Characteristics of employment in the sense of the census in 2022

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

ACT T1 - Population aged 15 years or over having a job by status in 2022

ACT T1 - Population aged 15 years or over having a job by status in 2022
Employment status Number % of which % part-time of which % women
Altogether 49 395 100,0 10,8 49,1
Employees 42 526 86,1 10,8 51,1
Non-employees 6 869 13,9 10,6 36,6
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

ACT T2 - Status and employment conditions of 15 years or over by sex in 2022

ACT T2 - Status and employment conditions of 15 years or over by sex in 2022
Employment status and conditions Male % Female %
Altogether 25 160 100 24 235 100
Employees 20 803 82,7 21 723 89,6
 Tenured personnel and open-ended employment contracts 16 249 64,6 16 751 69,1
 Fixed-term employment contracts 3 550 14,1 4 120 17,0
 Temporary employment 420 1,7 110 0,5
 Assisted jobs 195 0,8 275 1,1
 Apprentice ship contract - Traineeship 390 1,6 466 1,9
Non-employees 4 357 17,3 2 512 10,4
 Independents 2 315 9,2 1 570 6,5
 Employers 1 977 7,9 876 3,6
 Caregivers 65 0,3 66 0,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

ACT T3 - Employees aged 15 to 64 by sex, age, and partial time jobs in 2022

ACT T3 - Employees aged 15 to 64 by sex, age, and partial time jobs in 2022
Age Male of which% part-time Female of which% part-time
Altogether 20 350 7,8 21 490 13,5
15 to 24 years old 2 331 25,5 2 128 32,7
25 to 54 years old 14 552 5,8 16 034 11,6
55 to 64 years old 3 467 4,4 3 327 10,6
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

ACT G1 - Proportion of partial time employees aged 15 years or over by sex

ACT G1 - Proportion of partial time employees aged 15 years or over by sex
2011 2016 2022
Male 7,3 8,2 7,9
Female 15,4 14,8 13,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

ACT G1 - Proportion of partial time employees aged 15 years or over by sex

  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

ACT T4 - Workplace of workers aged 15 years or over depending on their principal residence zones

ACT T4 - Workplace of workers aged 15 years or over depending on their principal residence zones
Work Area 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 39 654 100 45 100 100 49 395 100
Working in their residential zone 20 523 51,8 23 687 52,5 26 082 52,8
Working in another zone 19 131 48,2 21 413 47,5 23 313 47,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

ACT G2 - Proportion of transports used to go to work in 2022

ACT G2 - Proportion of transports used to go to work in 2022
Percentage
None 3,3
Walking 4,9
Bicycle 2,2
Motorized two-wheeled vehicles 6,4
Car or truck 79,6
Public transports 3,5
  • Scope : workers aged 15 or over with a job.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

ACT G2 - Proportion of transports used to go to work in 2022

  • Scope : workers aged 15 or over with a job.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

Births and Deaths of people with usual residence in the area, 2014-2023

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

RFD G1 - Births and Deaths of people with usual residence in the area

RFD G1 - Births and Deaths of people with usual residence in the area
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Domiciled deaths 516 516 545 608 543 652 634 849 763 719
Domiciled births 3 137 3 137 3 489 3 862 3 825 3 719 3 628 3 495 3 239 3 139
  • Source: Insee, civil status statistics in geography as of 01/01/2024.

RFD G1 - Births and Deaths of people with usual residence in the area

  • Source: Insee, civil status statistics in geography as of 01/01/2024.

Salaries and earned income in 2022

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

SAL G1 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) by socio-economic category in 2022

SAL G1 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) by socio-economic category in 2022
Altogether Female Male
Altogether 15,4 14,8 15,9
Managerial staff * 27,6 25,3 29,2
Intermediate professions 17,1 16,4 17,8
Employees 12,3 12,2 12,5
Workers 12,2 10,4 12,5
  • * Managerial staff, higher intellectual professions and salaried business leaders
  • Scope: Private-sector employees, including recipients of subsidized employment contracts and professional training contracts; excluding apprentices, interns, agricultural workers, and employees of private households.
  • Source: Insee, All employees database, file of employees at place of residence in geography as of 01/01/2024.

SAL G1 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) by socio-economic category in 2022

  • * Managerial staff, higher intellectual professions and salaried business leaders
  • Scope: Private-sector employees, including recipients of subsidized employment contracts and professional training contracts; excluding apprentices, interns, agricultural workers, and employees of private households.
  • Source: Insee, All employees database, file of employees at place of residence in geography as of 01/01/2024.

SAL G3 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) difference between male and female by socio-economic category in 2022

SAL G3 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) difference between male and female by socio-economic category in 2022
Difference (in%)
Altogether –6,7
Managerial staff * –13,4
Intermediate professions –8,2
Employees –2,3
Workers –16,7
  • * Managerial staff, higher intellectual professions and salaried business leaders
  • Scope: Private-sector employees, including recipients of subsidized employment contracts and professional training contracts; excluding apprentices, interns, agricultural workers, and employees of private households.
  • Source: Insee, All employees database, file of employees at place of residence in geography as of 01/01/2024.

SAL G3 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) difference between male and female by socio-economic category in 2022

  • * Managerial staff, higher intellectual professions and salaried business leaders
  • Scope: Private-sector employees, including recipients of subsidized employment contracts and professional training contracts; excluding apprentices, interns, agricultural workers, and employees of private households.
  • Source: Insee, All employees database, file of employees at place of residence in geography as of 01/01/2024.

SAL T1 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) by age in 2022

SAL T1 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) by age in 2022
Age Altogether Female Male
15 to 25 years old 10,8 10,8 10,8
26 to 50 years old 14,9 14,5 15,3
50 years old or above 18,5 17,5 19,0
  • Scope: Private-sector employees, including recipients of subsidized employment contracts and professional training contracts; excluding apprentices, interns, agricultural workers, and employees of private households.
  • Source: Insee, All employees database, file of employees at place of residence in geography as of 01/01/2024.

SAL G4 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) difference between male and female by age in 2022

SAL G4 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) difference between male and female by age in 2022
Gender pay gap (in%)
15 to 25 years old 0,8
26 to 50 years old –5,1
50 years old or above –7,6
  • Scope: Private-sector employees, including recipients of subsidized employment contracts and professional training contracts; excluding apprentices, interns, agricultural workers, and employees of private households.
  • Source: Insee, All employees database, file of employees at place of residence in geography as of 01/01/2024.

SAL G4 - Net average hourly wage (in euros) difference between male and female by age in 2022

  • Scope: Private-sector employees, including recipients of subsidized employment contracts and professional training contracts; excluding apprentices, interns, agricultural workers, and employees of private households.
  • Source: Insee, All employees database, file of employees at place of residence in geography as of 01/01/2024.

Establishment characteristics at the end of 2023

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

RES T1 - Establishments by aggregate sector of activity and workforce size at the end of 2023

RES T1 - Establishments by aggregate sector of activity and workforce size at the end of 2023
Sector of activity Total % 0 employee 1 to 9 employee(s) 10 to 19 employees 20 to 49 employees 50 or more employees
Altogether 4 850 100,0 554 3 362 526 275 133
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 82 1,7 6 68 5 2 1
Industrial economy 451 9,3 41 303 67 33 7
Building industry 650 13,4 125 443 50 22 10
Trade, transport, various services 3 074 63,4 347 2 280 296 115 36
General government, education, healthcare, social action 593 12,2 35 268 108 103 79
  • Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of December.
  • Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

RES T2 - Number of employees by aggregate sector of activity and workforce size at the end of 2023

RES T2 - Number of employees by aggregate sector of activity and workforce size at the end of 2023
Sector of activity Total % 1 to 9 employeee(s) 10 to 19 employees 20 to 49 employees 50 to 99 employees 100 employees and more
Altogether 50 836 100,0 10 411 6 946 8 139 3 986 21 354
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 354 0,7 191 63 47 53 0
Industrial economy 3 576 7,0 1 063 887 938 226 462
Building industry 3 371 6,6 1 237 626 679 418 411
Trade, transport, various services 18 160 35,7 7 031 3 860 3 432 1 224 2 613
General government, education, healthcare, social action 25 375 49,9 889 1 510 3 043 2 065 17 868
  • Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of December.
  • Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

RES G1 - Distribution of establishments by aggregate sector of activity at the end of 2023

RES G1 - Distribution of establishments by aggregate sector of activity at the end of 2023
%
General government, education, healthcare, social action 12,2
Trade, transport, various services 63,4
Building industry 13,4
Industrial economy 9,3
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 1,7
  • Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of December excluding the defense sector and private employers.
  • Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

RES G1 - Distribution of establishments by aggregate sector of activity at the end of 2023

  • Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of December excluding the defense sector and private employers.
  • Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

RES G2 - Distribution of establishments by workforce size at the end of 2023

RES G2 - Distribution of establishments by workforce size at the end of 2023
%
50 or more employees 2,7
20 to 49 employees 5,7
10 to 19 employees 10,8
1 to 9 employees 69,3
0 employee 11,4
  • Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of December.
  • Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

RES G2 - Distribution of establishments by workforce size at the end of 2023

  • Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of December.
  • Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

RES T3 - Establishments according to the spheres of the economy at the end of 2023

RES T3 - Establishments according to the spheres of the economy at the end of 2023
Economic sphere Establishments Employees
Number % Number %
Altogether 4 850 100,0 50 836 100,0
Productive sphere 1 777 36,6 11 478 22,6
of which public domain 13 0,3 191 0,4
Presential sphere 3 073 63,4 39 358 77,4
of which public domain 209 4,3 20 423 40,2
  • Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of December.
  • Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

Business and establishment set-ups in 2024

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

DEN T1 - Business set-ups by sector of activity in 2024

DEN T1 - Business set-ups by sector of activity in 2024
Sector of activity Company set-ups (Number) Of which sole proprietorships (%) Of which SARL (%) Of which SAS (%) Of which other societies (%)
Altogether 2 665 60,0 3,4 33,1 3,5
Industry 142 57,0 3,5 39,4 0,0
Construction 398 35,9 3,8 53,8 6,5
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities 798 68,7 3,3 27,6 0,5
Information/communication 71 67,6 5,6 26,8 0,0
Finance and insurance activities 52 17,3 11,5 65,4 5,8
Real estate activities 53 39,6 3,8 56,6 0,0
Professional/scientific/technical activites/administrative and support service activities 710 56,3 3,2 32,4 8,0
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work 227 80,6 2,2 16,3 0,9
Other service activities 214 77,1 2,3 19,6 0,9
  • Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
  • Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography at 01/01/2025.

DEN G1 - Business set-ups

DEN G1 - Business set-ups
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Altogether 1 814 1 547 1 681 1 393 1 241 1 155 1 501 1 555 1 601 2 184 2 283 2 526 2 665
Sole proprietorship 988 883 910 795 711 616 767 876 974 1 289 1 431 1 575 1 598
SARL 341 373 267 182 132 96 131 95 62 95 87 65 91
SAS 431 265 458 364 357 420 575 554 530 741 715 761 882
Other societies 54 26 46 52 41 23 28 30 35 59 50 125 94
  • Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
  • Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

DEN G1 - Business set-ups

  • Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
  • Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

DEN T2 - Establishment set-ups by economic sectors in 2024

DEN T2 - Establishment set-ups by economic sectors in 2024
Sector of activity Altogether %
Altogether 2 960 100,0
Industry 171 5,8
Construction 421 14,2
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities 896 30,3
Information/communication 76 2,6
Finance and insurance activities 56 1,9
Real estate activities 60 2,0
Professional/scientific/technical activites/administrative and support service activities 794 26,8
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work 258 8,7
Other service activities by the number of business creations including free lancers 228 7,7
  • Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
  • Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

DEN G2 - Establishment set-ups

DEN G2 - Establishment set-ups
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Establishment set-ups 1 941 1 626 1 847 1 507 1 381 1 266 1 661 1 757 1 793 2 411 2 562 2 716 2 960
  • Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
  • Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

DEN G2 - Establishment set-ups

  • Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
  • Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography as of 01/01/2025.

Number of legal entities and establishments in 2022

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

DEN T3 - Number of economically active legal units by economic sector in 2022

DEN T3 - Number of economically active legal units by economic sector in 2022
Sector of activity Number %
Altogether 8 893 100,0
Industry 754 8,5
Construction 1 267 14,2
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities 2 367 26,6
Information/communication 205 2,3
Finance and insurance activities 252 2,8
Real estate activities 386 4,3
Professional/scientific/technical activites/administrative and support service activities 2 054 23,1
Public administration/education/human health/social work 1 092 12,3
Other service activities 516 5,8
  • Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
  • Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography as of 01/01/2024.

DEN T4 - Number of economically active establishments by economic sector in 2022

DEN T4 - Number of economically active establishments by economic sector in 2022
Sector of activity Number %
Altogether 9 822 100,0
Industry 822 8,4
Construction 1 347 13,7
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities 2 634 26,8
Information/communication 236 2,4
Finance and insurance activities 327 3,3
Real estate activities 406 4,1
Professional/scientific/technical activites/administrative and support service activities 2 320 23,6
Public administration/education/human health/social work 1 177 12,0
Other service activities 553 5,6
  • Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
  • Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography as of 01/01/2024.

Facilities and services for the population in 2024

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

EQUIP T1 - Number of retails trades in 2024

EQUIP T1 - Number of retails trades in 2024
Retail trade Number
Large retail outlet (hypermarket, supermarket) 14
Grocery store, convenience store 190
Bakery and pastry shop 80
Service station 33
Electric vehicle charging station 0
Hair salon 108
  • Source : INSEE, Permanent database of facilities (BPE 2024), geography as of 01/01/2025.

EQUIP T2 - Number of healthcare professionals and pharmacies in 2024

EQUIP T2 - Number of healthcare professionals and pharmacies in 2024
Healthcare professionals and pharmacies Number
General practitioner 74
Dentist 49
Physiotherapist 88
Nurse 264
Psychologist 20
Pharmacy 35
  • Source : INSEE, Permanent database of facilities (BPE 2024), geography as of 01/01/2025.

EQUIP T3 - Number of educationals institutions or libraries in 2024

EQUIP T3 - Number of educationals institutions or libraries in 2024
Educational or cultural institutions Number
Nursery and primary school 82
Middle school 18
General and/or technological upper secondary school 8
Vocational or agricultural upper secondary school 8
Library 5
  • Source : INSEE, Permanent database of facilities (BPE 2024), geography as of 01/01/2025.

Tourism in 2025

inter-communality metropolis of 7348 du Centre Littoral (249730045)

TOU T1 - Number and capacity of hotels on the 1st of January 2025

TOU T1 - Number and capacity of hotels on the 1st of January 2025
Number of stars Hotels Rooms
Altogether 17 789
1 star 0 0
2 stars 3 128
3 stars 4 217
4 stars 1 134
5 stars 0 0
Non-ranked 9 310
  • Source: Insee, territorial partners in geography as of 01/01/2025.

TOU T2 - Number and capacity of campsites on the 1st of January 2025

TOU T2 - Number and capacity of campsites on the 1st of January 2025
Number of stars Campsites Pitches
Altogether 0 0
1 star 0 0
2 stars 0 0
3 stars 0 0
4 stars 0 0
5 stars 0 0
Non-ranked 0 0
  • Source: Insee, territorial partners in geography as of 01/01/2025.

TOU T3 - Number of other tourist collective accommodations on the 1st of January 2025

TOU T3 - Number of other tourist collective accommodations on the 1st of January 2025
Type of accomodation Accommodation Number of bed places (1)
Altogether 0 0
Tourist accommodations 0 0
Holiday villages or private homes 0 0
Youth hostels or sports center 0 0
  • (1) rooms, apartments, dormitories, etc.
  • Source: Insee, territorial partners in geography as of 01/01/2025.

Définitions

Declarative judgments of birth: Any birth occurring on French territory must be the subject of a declaration to the Civil register within three days of giving birth, giving rise to an act. If this declaration has not been made within this legal period, it is the subject of a declaration of birth giving rise to a transcription in the civil status registers.

Declarations of death: When death is insured but the body could not be found (plane crash, disappearance at sea ...), a declaratory judgment of death is drawn up which results in transcription on the civil status registers.

Tax household: Household made up of the grouping of tax households listed in the same dwelling. Its existence in a given year is due to the fact that at least an independent declaration of income coincides with the occupation of a dwelling known to the Housing Tax. Households made up of people who do not have their fiscal independence (mainly students) are counted in households where they declare their income even if they occupy independent accommodation.

Average hourly net salary: Result of the quotient of the mass of net wages compared to the number of salaried hours calculated on all the positions carried out by the employee during the year (excluding unemployment benefits). The number of paid hours takes into account paid overtime and all the periods during which the employee remains linked to an establishment due to the employment contract (leave, period of illness and accident at work), at the exception of periods of unpaid leave.

Market activity: The activity of a company is qualified as market if its operating expenses are normally covered for more than 50 % through the sale of its production. The activity of an establishment is market if this establishment contributes essentially to the production of a good or service considered to be market, either by nature or because its selling price exceeds 50 % of its production costs.

Public domain: An establishment belongs to this area if it is part of a legal category 7 enterprise (legal person or body subject to administrative law) or if more than half of its workforce is part of the State civil service.

Other definitions are accessible on insee.fr, as well as the concepts specific to the population census.

Champ

Population censuses

The data are offered to users in particular for comparing municipalities, grouping variable categories or obtaining results on personalized sets of municipalities.

Derived from calculations linked to sampling techniques, the data in terms of numbers are provided with several decimal places; these must be used for all calculations carried out, in order to avoid rounding errors.

For more information on the population census, consult the page of presentation of the population census.

The data come either from the main farm (princ.) or from the complementary farm (compl).

For more methodological information, you can consult the sheets "Tips on using census results".

These sheets present the characteristics of the population census and deal with their consequences on the use of the data. They specify in particular the changes affecting the main statistical variables and their comparability with previous censuses.

Civil register

Annual statistics concerning domiciled birthsare drawn up from the statistical bulletins of civil status, drawn up by the mayors, at the time and in the municipality where the births take place. They relate to births having taken place in all the municipalities of France. Births that took place abroad or in the overseas communities (COM) are not counted.

The "commune" variable corresponds to the commune of the mother's domicile in France.

The statistics include declarative judgments of birth, but do not take into account stillbirths.

Annual statistics concerning domiciled deathsare drawn up from civil status statistics bulletins drawn up by the mayors, at the time and in the municipality where the deaths took place. They relate to deaths that have occurred in all municipalities in France. Deaths having occurred abroad or in overseas communities (COM) are not counted.

The "commune" variable corresponds to the commune of the deceased's domicile in France.

The statistics include declarative judgments of deaths.

Localised disposable income system (Filosofi)

The scope covered is that of all ordinary tax households: it excludes people who are homeless or living in institutions (prison, home, retirement home, etc.).

The share of taxed households is calculated on the basis of households whose declared income is positive or zero.

Other indicators are calculated on the basis of households with positive or zero disposable income.

Municipalities without inhabitant or without inhabitant subject to the housing tax are not in the list of municipalities.

All employees databases

The statistics are compiled from information collected on private sector companies and public companies located in France.

Statistics on socio-professional categories relate to the main position occupied by the employee during the year, excluding agriculture and undefined socio-professional category.

People whose age is not indicated and minors are also excluded from the statistical field.

Business Demography Information System (SIDE)

The indicators relate to the creation and inventory of businesses and establishments in all non-agricultural productive and market activities. This scope includes financial activities.

When a company has several establishments, it is located at its head office.

The number of business or establishment creations corresponds to the number of businesses or establishments created during year N.

The number of companies or legal entities in year N corresponds to the number of economically active companies or legal entities in year N.

Pay and salaried employment localized file (Flores)

The Flores system (Pay and salaried employment localized file) covers establishments that have employed at least one employee during the year, in France excluding Mayotte. In this municipal database, the data made available is also restricted to establishments active at the end of the year (last week of December), which excludes establishments which ceased their activity during the year.

The salaried workforce at the end of the year corresponds to the number of positions present in the last week of December in the employing establishment. The workforce at the end of the year in some establishments may therefore be zero, if the employee (s) during the year were no longer employed at the end of December.

Flores covers all salaried employment, regardless of the sector of activity and the type of employer (public or private, including individual employers). Establishments under the Ministry of the Armed Forces (military personnel as well as civilians) are excluded from the scope.

The Flores device succeeds Clap, whose last vintage described the year 2015. The results from Flores and Clap are not comparable, and therefore should not be the subject of evolving comparative analyzes.

Specifically:

-Clap covered all active establishments, employers and non-employers. The number of establishments with zero staff at the end of the year was therefore much higher in Clap, because of this difference in field.

- Conversely, Clap only counted so-called non-ancillary jobs, that is to say those exceeding a certain threshold of remuneration and / or duration. This restriction has been removed in Flores, which counts all workstations.

Permanent database of facilities

The permanent database of facilities (BPE) is a database intended for statistical purposes. It lists a wide range of facilities and services, whether commercial or not, that are accessible to the public throughout France as of January 1st each year.

The permanent database of facilities (BPE) is powered by different sources : sources used.

Hotel occupancy survey

The scope covers tourist hotels, classified or not, with more than 5 bedrooms and campsites with more than 10 pitches, classified or not, including residential campsites. It also covers other collective tourist accommodation.

Statistics on the accommodation offer are established in conjunction with the regional tourism committees (CRT) and the general management of enterprises (DGE). They are offered at municipal level for France (excluding Mayotte).

The statistics concerning the outdoor hotel business relate to the campsites offering sites for transient customers intended for tourists who do not choose to live there as well. only on campsites offering pitches rented year-round, that is to say to a single customer for the entire period when the campsite is open.

Classified hotels and campsites are classified according to the new classification nomenclature implemented by the operator Atout France. The distribution by star is not available for the 2013 vintage for hotels, because the classification being paid, the distribution by star was not significant.

The information on other collective accommodation in the overseas departments is of lower quality. Since 2018, the field concerning other collective accommodation in the overseas departments has been deleted. The workforce from other collective accommodation has been transferred to hotels.

Unique electoral register

The unique electoral register covers all french territories except New Caledonia.

The scope concerns voters registered on the main electoral list.

The main electoral lists, maintained by the municipalities, record french voters associated with them who are eligible to participate in elections governed by the provisions of the electoral code, as well as any other consultations based on these lists.

Géographie

Population censuses 2011, 2016, 2022: dissemination in the municipalities of France outside Mayotte in geography on 2025;

Vital statistics: distribution to all municipalities in France in geography as of 2024;

Localized social and fiscal file (Filosofi): dissemination in the municipalities of mainland France, Martinique and Reunion, in geography as of 01/01/2025;

All employees databases, file of employees at the place of residence: dissemination in the municipalities of France excluding Mayotte with more than 2,000 inhabitants, respecting specific thresholds, in geography as of 01/01/2024;

Localized Compensation and Employee Employment File (Flores): dissemination in the municipalities of France outside Mayotte, in geography as of 01/01/2025;

Business Demography Information System (SIDE) - Business and establishment set-ups: distribution to all municipalities in France, in geography as of 01/01/2025;

Business Demography Information System (SIDE) - Number of legal entities and establishments: distribution to all municipalities in France, in geography as of 01/01/2024;

Permanent database of facilities: coverage across all municipalities in France, geography as of 01/01/2025. The data cover metropolitan France and the five overseas departments (DOM);

Insee, territorial partners for tourism data: dissemination to all municipalities in France, geography as of 01/01/2025

Release threshold for the population census

The population census makes it possible to know the diversity and evolution of the population of France. Insee thus provides statistics on inhabitants and dwellings, their number and their characteristics: distribution by sex and age, occupations, housing conditions, modes of transport, commuting, etc.

Data from additional census holdings are not disseminated for areas less than 2 000 inhabitants. In addition, numbers below 200 should be handled with care, as it cannot be significant.

Particularity of Civil register data

The data, for the municipalities of Paris (75056), Lyon (69123) and Marseille (13055), are presented for the entire municipality and for each municipal district.

For these municipalities, the municipal district of the domicile is not systematically informed about the statistical bulletin. Births are therefore only counted in the database at the level of the municipality and not of the municipal district. The sum of births in the arrondissements of Lyon (Marseille and Paris respectively) is therefore not always equal to the number of births in the municipality of Lyon (Marseille and Paris respectively).

Dissemination threshold and statistical confidentiality of the Localized Social and Fiscal File (Filosofi)

Data from Filosofi are subject to statistical confidentiality. No statistics are disseminated on very small areas (less than 50 households and less than 100 people).

Three indicators (median standard of living, counts in number of households and number of people) are proposed for areas with more than 50 households or more than 100 people.

In the largest areas (more than 1,000 households or more than 2 000 people), all indicators are generally offered. They are also disseminated on the sub-populations associated with a socio-demographic criterion (for example under 30 years) having a minimum number of at least 200 people and at least 11 households.

Poverty rates are disseminated for areas with more than 1,000 households or more than 2 000 ppeople in which there are at least 200 people and 11 poor households, as well as at least 200 people and 11 households above the poverty line.

They are distributed to sub-populations associated with a socio-demographic criterion (for example under 30s) with a minimum workforce of at least 200 people. and at least 11 poor households and at least 200 people and at least 11 households above the poverty line.

When the rates are in the ranges [0; 5] and [95; 100], the exact value is not displayed, it is replaced by the values ​​5 % and 95 % respectively.

The components of disposable income are disseminated over areas over 1 000 households or more than 2 000 people, provided that for each of the income components there are at least 11 households for which the component is non-zero.

Statistical confidentiality of the Bases All employees

Data from the All Employees Bases are subject to statistical confidentiality. No statistics are released for areas less than 2 000 inhabitants. Moreover, each box in the table must contain at least 5 employees and no employee must represent more than 80 % of the box payroll. These constraints lead to excluding from the dissemination the results of certain areas of more than 2 000 inhabitants.

Warning on the nature of municipal data and their use for the localized file of remunerations and salaried employment (Flores)

INSEE makes localized data from Flores available to the municipal level. However, at this geographic scale, the results of this data warehouse have not been validated by experts. Each user is therefore called upon to exercise good judgment concerning the plausibility and relevance of the results, in particular in limited geographic or sectoral fields. As far as possible, the analyzes should focus on areas "of sufficient size" (several thousand salaried positions), in order to limit errors that could be due to occasional erroneous declarations by certain establishments.

Status of municipal data from Flores differs in particular from that of Employment Estimates, which are subject to full validation by experts and which are disseminated at a more aggregate level (department and employment area at the finest). In other words, the municipal data, in return for their finesse, do not benefit from the same validation and adjustment framework.