tableauFAM G5 - Households by socioprofessionnal group of the reference person in 2023
FAM G5 - Households by socioprofessionnal group of the reference person in 2023
en %
Farmer operators
0,0
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
5,1
Managers and higher intellectual professions
39,6
Intermediate professions
16,1
Employees
11,6
Workers
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2023 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2026.
graphiqueFAM G5 - Households by socioprofessionnal group of the reference person in 2023
Sources : Insee, RP2023 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauFAM T3 - Families composition
FAM T3 - Families composition
Type of family
2012
%
2017
%
2023
%
Altogether
16 622
100,0
16 457
100,0
17 418
100,0
Couple with children
7 418
44,6
7 491
45,5
7 721
44,3
Single parent
3 032
18,2
2 978
18,1
3 304
19,0
Male single parent
505
3,0
481
2,9
549
3,2
Female single parent
2 527
15,2
2 497
15,2
2 755
15,8
Couple without children
6 173
37,1
5 988
36,4
6 392
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2026.
tableauFAM T4 - Detailed composition of families composed of couples with child(ren)
FAM T4 - Detailed composition of families composed of couples with child(ren)
Couple with child(ren)
2023
%
Altogether
7 721
100,0
Traditional family
7 217
93,5
Blended family
504
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2023, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauFAM T5 - Families by number of children
FAM T5 - Families by number of children
Number of children
2012
%
2017
%
2023
%
Altogether
16 622
100,0
16 457
100,0
17 418
100,0
Without any
7 048
42,4
6 998
42,5
7 613
43,7
1 child
4 412
26,5
4 283
26,0
4 290
24,6
2 children
3 717
22,4
3 733
22,7
3 989
22,9
3 children
1 212
7,3
1 190
7,2
1 254
7,2
4 children or above
233
1,4
252
1,5
272
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2026.
Housing in 2023
Municipality of Levallois-Perret (92044)
tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2007
2012
2017
2023
Main residences
26 683
25 411
25 873
23 239
26 810
31 005
31 213
31 164
33 422
Dwellings reserved for secondary use and occasional dwellings
329
524
484
1 016
1 138
968
1 085
1 134
1 703
Vacant dwellings
750
1 787
1 739
2 710
5 115
2 208
2 250
2 853
2 037
Altogheter
27 762
27 722
28 096
26 965
33 063
34 180
34 547
35 152
37 162
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
The data presented are based on a consistent geographic boundary, using the geographic
framework in effect as of January 1, 2026
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2007 to RP2023 main holdings.
tableauLOG T2 - Share of housing units by category (in %)
LOG T2 - Share of housing units by category (in %)
Categories of housings
2012
2017
2023
Main residences
90,3
88,7
89,9
Dwellings reserved for secondary use and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,2
4,6
Vacant dwellings
6,5
8,1
5,5
Altogether
100,0
100,0
100,0
Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauLOG T3 - Types of housings
LOG T3 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2012
%
2017
%
2023
%
Houses
381
1,1
337
1,0
281
0,8
Flats
33 459
96,9
34 226
97,4
36 383
97,9
Others
707
2,0
588
1,7
497
1,3
Altogether
34 547
100,0
35 152
100,0
37 162
100,0
Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 et RP2023, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2026.
tableauLOG T4 - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T4 - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2012-2017
%
2017-2023
%
Total change
–48
–0,2
2 258
7,2
due to the household size effect
95
0,3
410
1,3
due to the demographic effect
–143
–0,5
1 848
5,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 et RP2023, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2026.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T5 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2012
%
2017
%
2023
%
1 room
4 803
15,4
4 802
15,4
5 282
15,8
2 rooms
9 889
31,7
10 051
32,3
10 529
31,5
3 rooms
9 036
28,9
8 475
27,2
9 189
27,5
4 rooms
4 757
15,2
5 249
16,8
5 439
16,3
5 rooms or above
2 727
8,7
2 588
8,3
2 983
8,9
Altogether
31 213
100,0
31 164
100,0
33 422
100,0
Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauLOG T6 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T6 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2012
2017
2023
House
4,6
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
All main residences
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauLOG T7 - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T7 - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2012
2017
2023
Very severe under-occupation
3,5
3,3
3,9
Severe under-occupation
7,8
8,2
9,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
21,6
20,9
Standard occupancy
42,4
43,1
42,3
Moderate overcrowding
21,5
21,5
21,9
Severe overcrowding
2,5
2,4
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauLOG T8 - Principal residences in 2023 by completion period
LOG T8 - Principal residences in 2023 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Before 1919
4 021
12,1
1919-1945
4 418
13,3
1946-1970
5 292
15,9
1971-1990
7 980
24,0
1991-2005
7 872
23,7
From 2006 to 2020
3 683
11,1
Main residences built before 2021
33 266
100,0
Source : Insee, RP2023 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauSAL G1 - Average net monthly FTE salary (in euros) by socio-professional category
in
2024
SAL G1 - Average net monthly FTE salary (in euros) by socio-professional category
in
2024
Altogether
Female
Male
Managerial staff*
5 158
4 759
5 482
Intermediate professions
3 213
3 210
3 216
Employees
2 042
2 045
2 038
Workers
1 989
1 862
2 015
Altogether
4 098
3 791
4 379
* Managerial staff, higher intellectual professions and salaried business leaders
Note: For reasons of statistical confidentiality, graphs and tables may be
incomplete.
Scope: Private-sector employees, including work-study students, interns,
and those on subsidized employment contracts, excluding agricultural workers and private
employers
Source: Insee, All employees database, jobs at place of work by geography at
01/01/2026.
graphiqueSAL G1 - Average net monthly FTE salary (in euros) by socio-professional category
in
2024
* Managerial staff, higher intellectual professions and salaried business leaders
Note: For reasons of statistical confidentiality, graphs and tables may be
incomplete.
Scope: Private-sector employees, including work-study students, interns,
and those on subsidized employment contracts, excluding agricultural workers and private
employers
Source: Insee, All employees database, jobs at place of work by geography at
01/01/2026.
Scope: Private-sector employees, including work-study students, interns,
and those on subsidized employment contracts, excluding agricultural workers and private
employers
Source: Insee, All employees database, jobs at place of work by geography at
01/01/2026.
graphiqueSAL G3 - Difference in average net monthly FTE pay between women and men by socio-professional
category in 2024
* Managerial staff, higher intellectual professions and salaried business leaders
Scope: Private-sector employees, including work-study students, interns,
and those on subsidized employment contracts, excluding agricultural workers and private
employers
Source: Insee, All employees database, jobs at place of work by geography at
01/01/2026.
tableauSAL T1 - Average net monthly FTE salary (in euros) by age in 2024
SAL T1 - Average net monthly FTE salary (in euros) by age in 2024
Age
Altogether
Female
Male
Less than 25 years old
1 675
1 635
1 723
25 to 39 years old
3 470
3 381
3 553
40 to 49 years old
4 871
4 617
5 093
50 to 54 years old
5 586
5 044
6 038
55 years old or older
5 614
4 801
6 283
Note: For reasons of statistical confidentiality, graphs and tables may be
incomplete.
Scope: Private-sector employees, including work-study students, interns,
and those on subsidized employment contracts, excluding agricultural workers and private
employers
Source: Insee, All employees database, jobs at place of work by geography at
01/01/2026.
Scope: Private-sector employees, including work-study students, interns,
and those on subsidized employment contracts, excluding agricultural workers and private
employers
Source: Insee, All employees database, jobs at place of work by geography at
01/01/2026.
graphiqueSAL G4 - Difference in average net monthly FTE pay between women and men by age in
2024
Scope: Private-sector employees, including work-study students, interns,
and those on subsidized employment contracts, excluding agricultural workers and private
employers
Source: Insee, All employees database, jobs at place of work by geography at
01/01/2026.
Establishment characteristics at the end of 2024
Municipality of Levallois-Perret (92044)
tableauRES T1 - Establishments by aggregate sector of activity and workforce size at the
end of
2024
RES T1 - Establishments by aggregate sector of activity and workforce size at the
end of
2024
Sector of activity
Total
%
0 employee
1 to 9 employee(s)
10 to 19 employees
20 to 49 employees
50 or more employees
Altogether
3 974
100,0
420
2 624
374
292
264
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
1
0,0
0
1
0
0
0
Industrial economy
115
2,9
12
65
14
6
18
Building industry
193
4,9
21
148
14
7
3
Trade, transport, various services
3 409
85,8
375
2 262
304
250
218
General government, education, healthcare, social action
256
6,4
12
148
42
29
25
Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of
December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of
employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of
December.
Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in
geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauRES T2 - Number of employees by aggregate sector of activity and workforce size at
the end of
2024
RES T2 - Number of employees by aggregate sector of activity and workforce size at
the end of
2024
Sector of activity
Total
%
1 to 9 employeee(s)
10 to 19 employees
20 to 49 employees
50 to 99 employees
100 employees and more
Altogether
80 805
100,0
7 905
5 061
9 295
8 006
50 538
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
2
0,0
2
0
0
0
0
Industrial economy
4 268
5,3
270
186
217
799
2 796
Building industry
1 155
1,4
453
179
231
58
234
Trade, transport, various services
67 352
83,4
6 663
4 118
7 974
6 184
42 413
General government, education, healthcare, social action
8 028
9,9
517
578
873
965
5 095
Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of
December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of
employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of
December.
Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in
geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauRES G2 - Distribution of establishments by workforce size at the end of
2024
RES G2 - Distribution of establishments by workforce size at the end of
2024
Part
50 or more employees
6,6
20 to 49 employees
7,3
10 to 19 employees
9,4
1 to 9 employees
66,0
0 employee
10,6
Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of
December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of
employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of
December.
Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in
geography as of 01/01/2026.
graphiqueRES G2 - Distribution of establishments by workforce size at the end of
2024
Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of
December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of
employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of
December.
Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in
geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauRES T3 - Establishments according to the spheres of the economy at the end of
2024
RES T3 - Establishments according to the spheres of the economy at the end of
2024
Economic sphere
Establishments
Employees
Number
%
Number
%
Altogether
3 974
100,0
80 805
100,0
Productive sphere
1 853
46,6
52 400
64,8
of which public domain
1
0,0
7
0,0
Presential sphere
2 121
53,4
28 405
35,2
of which public domain
31
0,8
2 874
3,6
Scope: Employer establishments during the year and active during the last week of
December, excluding the defense sector and private employers. The number of
employees here corresponds to the positions present during the last week of
December.
Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in
geography as of 01/01/2026.
tableauRES T5 - Individual employers in 2024
RES T5 - Individual employers in 2024
Individual employers
Number
%
Altogether
5 915
100,0
Employers of childminders
258
4,4
Employers of other employees
5 657
95,6
Scope: private employers.
Source: Insee, Localized compensation and employee employment file (Flores) in
geography as of 01/01/2026.
Business and establishment set-ups in 2025
Municipality of Levallois-Perret (92044)
tableauDEN T1 - Business set-ups by sector of activity in 2025
DEN T1 - Business set-ups by sector of activity in 2025
Sector of activity
Company set-ups (Number)
Of which sole proprietorships (%)
Of which SARL (%)
Of which SAS (%)
Of which other societies (%)
Altogether
1 823
58,9
5,2
34,0
2,0
Industry
37
70,3
2,7
27,0
0,0
Construction
70
24,3
7,1
44,3
24,3
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
281
60,1
4,6
34,9
0,4
Information/communication
189
60,3
3,2
36,5
0,0
Finance and insurance activities
93
17,2
7,5
68,8
6,5
Real estate activities
75
29,3
13,3
46,7
10,7
Professional/scientific/technical activites/administrative and support service activities
733
57,6
5,3
36,7
0,4
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work
194
82,5
3,1
13,9
0,5
Other service activities
151
84,8
4,6
10,6
0,0
Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
Source: Insee, Business Demography Information System (SIDE) in geography
at 01/01/2026.
Source: Insee, Business Demography Information System (SIDE) in geography
as of 01/01/2026.
graphiqueDEN G2 - Establishment set-ups
Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
Source: Insee, Business Demography Information System (SIDE) in geography
as of 01/01/2026.
Number of legal entities and establishments in 2024
Municipality of Levallois-Perret (92044)
tableauDEN T3 - Number of economically active legal units by economic sector in
2024
DEN T3 - Number of economically active legal units by economic sector in
2024
Sector of activity
Number
%
Altogether
10 471
100,0
Industry
236
2,3
Construction
466
4,5
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
1 734
16,6
Information/communication
962
9,2
Finance and insurance activities
948
9,1
Real estate activities
715
6,8
Professional/scientific/technical activites/administrative and support service activities
3 514
33,6
Public administration/education/human health/social work
1 176
11,2
Other service activities
720
6,9
Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography
as of 01/01/2026.
tableauDEN T4 - Number of economically active establishments by economic sector in
2024
DEN T4 - Number of economically active establishments by economic sector in
2024
Sector of activity
Number
%
Altogether
11 620
100,0
Industry
264
2,3
Construction
500
4,3
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
2 002
17,2
Information/communication
1 073
9,2
Finance and insurance activities
1 041
9,0
Real estate activities
737
6,3
Professional/scientific/technical activites/administrative and support service activities
3 917
33,7
Public administration/education/human health/social work
1 308
11,3
Other service activities
778
6,7
Scope: market activities outside agriculture.
Source: Insee, Directory of companies and establishments (Sirene) in geography
as of 01/01/2026.
Selection of facilities and services for the population in 2025
Municipality of Levallois-Perret (92044)
tableauEQUIP T1 - Number of retails trades in 2025
EQUIP T1 - Number of retails trades in 2025
Retail
trade
Number
Large
retail outlet (hypermarket, supermarket)
28
Grocery
store, convenience store
38
Bakery
and pastry shop
50
Service
station
2
Electric
vehicle charging station
18
Hair
salon
77
Source : Insee, Permanent database of facilities (BPE
2025), geography as of
01/01/2026.
tableauEQUIP T2 - Number of healthcare professionals and pharmacies in 2025
EQUIP T2 - Number of healthcare professionals and pharmacies in 2025
Healthcare
professionals and pharmacies
Number
General
practitioner
61
Dentist
89
Physiotherapist
127
Nurse
31
Psychologist
71
Pharmacy
19
Source : Insee, Permanent database of facilities (BPE
2025), geography as of
01/01/2026.
tableauEQUIP T3 - Number of educationals institutions or libraries in 2025
EQUIP T3 - Number of educationals institutions or libraries in 2025
Educational
or cultural institutions
Number
Nursery
and primary school
26
Middle
school
6
General
and/or technological upper secondary school
2
Vocational
or agricultural upper secondary school
1
Library
2
Source : Insee, Permanent database of facilities (BPE
2025), geography as of
01/01/2026.
Tourism in 2026
Municipality of Levallois-Perret (92044)
tableauTOU T1 - Number and capacity of hotels on the 1st of January
2026
TOU T1 - Number and capacity of hotels on the 1st of January
2026
Number of stars
Hotels
Rooms
Altogether
13
847
1 star
1
33
2 stars
2
69
3 stars
5
219
4 stars
4
485
5 stars
0
0
Non-ranked
1
41
Source: Insee, territorial partners in geography as of
01/01/2026.
tableauTOU T2 - Number and capacity of campsites on the 1st of January
2026
TOU T2 - Number and capacity of campsites on the 1st of January
2026
Number of stars
Campsites
Pitches
Altogether
0
0
1 star
0
0
2 stars
0
0
3 stars
0
0
4 stars
0
0
5 stars
0
0
Non-ranked
0
0
Source: Insee, territorial partners in geography as of
01/01/2026.
tableauTOU T3 - Number of other tourist collective accommodations on the 1st of January
2026
TOU T3 - Number of other tourist collective accommodations on the 1st of January
2026
Type of accomodation
Accommodation
Number of bed places (1)
Altogether
3
316
Tourist accommodations
3
316
Holiday villages or private homes
0
0
Youth hostels or sports center
0
0
(1) rooms, apartments, dormitories, etc.
Source: Insee, territorial partners in geography as of
01/01/2026.
Voters in 2026
Municipality of Levallois-Perret (92044)
tableauREU - Number of voters registered on the main electoral roll by election
REU - Number of voters registered on the main electoral roll by election
Municipal election 2020
Departmental and regional election 2021
Presidential election 2022
European election 2024
Municipal election 2026
42 766
43 129
43 433
43 829
44 006
Note : The data on voters is extracted at the close of registration for the mentioned
election.
Source : Insee, Unique electoral register in geography as of 01/01/2025.
Sources
Warning : In order to ensure the relevance of the published indicators, the 2023 release of
data from the Filosofi source is more limited than for previous vintages.
The 2021 data remain available through the product Household Income and Poverty in 2021. Given the methodological changes introduced, the 2023 indicators derived from the
Filosofi 2 system are not directly comparable with the indicators derived from Filosofi
(2012–2021 vintages). 08/06/2026 – Supplementary release of poverty rates and dissemination geography : A technical error resulted in the non-publication of the poverty rate for a significant
number of territories, even though this indicator should have been published.
This has now been corrected. Other previously released data remain correct and unaffected. Furthermore, data from the Filosofi 2 framework are now directly established according
to the geographical reference system in force as of January 1st, 2026.
A general presentation of the sources is available in the
"Definitions, Methods and Quality" section of the insee.fr site:
All the definitions of the concepts used are available in the Definitions section
Champ
Population censuses
The data are offered to users in particular for comparing
municipalities, grouping variable categories or obtaining results on
personalized sets of municipalities.
Derived from calculations linked to sampling techniques, the
data in terms of numbers are provided with several decimal places; these
must be used for all calculations carried out, in order to avoid
rounding errors.
These sheets present the characteristics of the population
census and deal with their consequences on the use of the data.
They specify in particular the changes affecting the main statistical
variables and their comparability with previous censuses.
Civil register
Annual statistics concerning domiciled birthsare drawn up from the statistical bulletins of civil status, drawn up by
the mayors, at the time and in the municipality where the births take
place. They relate to births having taken place in all the
municipalities of France. Births that took place abroad or in the
overseas communities (COM) are not counted.
The "commune" variable corresponds to the commune of the
mother's domicile in France.
The statistics include declarative judgments of birth, but do
not take into account stillbirths.
Annual statistics concerning domiciled deathsare drawn up from civil status statistics bulletins drawn up by the
mayors, at the time and in the municipality where the deaths took place.
They relate to deaths that have occurred in all municipalities in
France. Deaths having occurred abroad or in overseas communities (COM)
are not counted.
The "commune" variable corresponds to the commune of the
deceased's domicile in France.
The statistics include declarative judgments of deaths.
Localised disposable income system (Filosofi)
The scope covers individuals belonging
to ordinary tax households whose disposable income is positive or zero.
The share of taxed households is calculated on the basis of
households whose declared income is positive or zero.
All employees databases (BTS)
The scope covers private-sector employees,
including work-study students, interns, and those on subsidized employment contracts,
excluding agricultural workers and private employers.
Business Demography Information System (Side)
The indicators relate to the creation and stock of companies and
establishments in all non-agricultural productive and market activities.
This field includes financial activities.
When referring to enterprises, all counts actually relate to
legal units for this source. When a legal unit comprises several
establishments, it is located at its head office.
The number of new enterprises or establishments corresponds to
the number of legal units or establishments created during year N.
The number of businesses or establishments in year N corresponds
to the number of legal units or economically active establishments in N.
Pay and salaried employment localized file (Flores)
The Flores system (Pay and salaried employment localized file)
covers establishments that have employed at least one employee during
the year, in France excluding Mayotte.
In this municipal database, the data made available is also restricted
to establishments active at the end of the year (last week of December),
which excludes establishments which ceased their activity during the
year.
The salaried workforce at the end of the year corresponds to the
number of positions present in the last week of December in the
employing establishment.
The workforce at the end of the year in some establishments may
therefore be zero, if the employee (s) during the year were no longer
employed at the end of December.
Flores covers all salaried employment, regardless of the sector
of activity and the type of employer (public or private, including
individual employers).
Establishments under the Ministry of the Armed Forces (military
personnel as well as civilians) are excluded from the scope.
The Flores device succeeds Clap, whose last vintage described
the year 2015. The results from Flores and Clap are not comparable,
and therefore should not be the subject of evolving comparative
analyzes.
Specifically:
-Clap covered all active establishments, employers and
non-employers. The number of establishments with zero staff at the end
of the year was therefore much higher in Clap,
because of this difference in field.
- Conversely, Clap only counted so-called non-ancillary jobs,
that is to say those exceeding a certain threshold of remuneration and /
or duration.
This restriction has been removed in Flores, which counts all
workstations.
Permanent database of facilities
The permanent database of facilities (BPE) is a database
intended for statistical purposes. It lists a wide range of facilities
and services, whether commercial or not, that are accessible to the
public throughout France as of January 1st each year.
The permanent database of facilities (BPE) is powered by
different sources : sources
used.
Hotel occupancy survey
The field covers tourist hotels, classified or not, with more
than 5 bedrooms and campsites with more than 10 pitches, classified or
not,
including residential campsites. It also covers other collective tourist
accommodation.
Statistics on the accommodation offer are established in
conjunction with the regional tourism committees (CRT).
They are offered at municipal level for France (excluding Mayotte).
The statistics concerning the outdoor hotel industry relate to
the campsites offering sites for passing customers intended for tourists
not electing domicile there, as well as on campsites offering pitches
rented year-round, that is to say to a single customer for the entire
opening period of the campsite.
Classified hotels and campsites are classified according to the
new classification nomenclature implemented by the operator Atout
France.
Unique electoral register
The unique electoral register covers all french territories
except New Caledonia.
The scope concerns voters registered on the main electoral list.
The main electoral lists, maintained by the municipalities,
record french voters associated with them who are eligible to
participate in elections governed by the provisions of the electoral
code, as well as any other consultations based on these lists.
Géographie
Population censuses
2012,
2017,
2023 : dissemination in the municipalities of
France outside Mayotte in geography on 2026
(projection of initial production in geography 2014, 2019, 2025) ;
Vital statistics: distribution to all municipalities in France
in geography as of 2026
(projection of initial production in geography 2015 to 2025) ;
Localized Social and Fiscal File (Filosofi) : Data are published according to the
geographical reference in force
on 1 January 2026.
Data are not available for the municipalities (communes) of Celles (15031), Chalinargues
(15035), Chavagnac (15047), and Sainte-Anastasie (15171). They are included in the
data for the municipality of Neussargues-Moissac (15141).
For the municipalities of L'Oie (85165) and Sainte-Florence (85212), and for the urban
unit (unité urbaine) of Sainte-Florence (85139) which they form,
data are respectively integrated into the municipality of Essarts-en-Bocage (85084)
and the urban unit of Essarts-en-Bocage (85213).
Data for the municipality of Suzan (09304), which constitutes an enclave, are integrated
into those of the municipality of La Bastide-de-Sérou (09042).
Data relating to Île-de-Sein and Île-de-Molène are not available.
All employees databases (BTS), file of employees at the place
of
residence: dissemination in the municipalities of France respecting specific
thresholds, in geography as of 01/01/2026
(projection of initial production in geography 2024) ;
Localized Compensation and Employee Employment File (Flores):
in geography as of 01/01/2026
(projection of the initial production in geography as of 01/01/2024) ;
Business Demography Information System (Side) - Business and
establishment set-ups: distribution to all municipalities in France, in
geography as of 01/01/2026
(projection of initial production in geography 2012 to 2025) ;
Business Demography Information System (Side) - Number of legal
entities and establishments: distribution to all municipalities in
France, in geography as of 01/01/2026
(projection of initial production in geography 2014 to 2024) ;
Permanent database of facilities: coverage across all
municipalities in France, geography as of
01/01/2026
(projection of initial production in geography 2025) ;
Insee, territorial partners for tourism data: dissemination to
all municipalities in France, geography as of
01/01/2026
(projection of initial production in geography 2025) ;
Insee, Single electoral register in geography as of 01/01/2025
(projection of initial production in geography 2025) ;
Release threshold for the population census
The population census makes it possible to know the diversity
and evolution of the population of France.
Insee thus provides statistics on inhabitants and dwellings, their
number and their characteristics: distribution by sex and age,
occupations, housing conditions, modes of transport, commuting, etc.
Data from additional census holdings are not disseminated for
areas less than 2 000 inhabitants.
In addition, numbers below 200 should be handled with care, as it cannot
be significant.
Particularity of Civil register data
The data, for the municipalities of Paris (75056), Lyon (69123)
and Marseille (13055), are presented for the entire municipality and for
each municipal district.
For these municipalities, the municipal district of the domicile
is not systematically informed about the statistical bulletin.
Births are therefore only counted in the database at the level of the
municipality and not of the municipal district.
The sum of births in the arrondissements of Lyon (Marseille and Paris
respectively) is therefore not always equal to the number of births in
the municipality of Lyon (Marseille and Paris respectively).
Dissemination thresholds and statistical confidentiality
of the Localised Social and Fiscal Database (Filosofi).
Data from Filosofi are subject to statistical and fiscal confidentiality.
Dissemination thresholds are based on the fiscal population (i.e. the number
of individuals belonging to tax households). These thresholds are defined for
disposable income indicators using the total number of individuals in
the area whose standard of living is positive or zero.
No statistics are released for very small areas (fewer than 100 individuals).
Only the median disposable income per consumption unit (or standard of living) is
released for slightly larger areas (100 individuals or more).
Other indicators are released for larger areas (2,000 individuals or more).
Indicators may be broken down by socio-demographic characteristics provided that
the sub-population considered includes at least 500 individuals.
For the poverty rate, it is also necessary to ensure compliance with fiscal
confidentiality rules, namely that there are at least 11 poor households and
11 non-poor households.
Indicators are rounded in order to ensure a minimal level of uncertainty,
thereby preserving secondary statistical confidentiality and avoiding any impression
of excessive precision. For poverty rates, the rounding depends on the size of the
population in the area (to the nearest odd integer for areas with fewer than 2,000
individuals; to the nearest whole number for areas with 2,000 to fewer than 20,000
individuals; and to one decimal place for areas with more than 20,000 individuals).
In addition, when rates fall within the ranges 0%–3% and 97%–100%, the values are
truncated to the thresholds of 3% and 97%, respectively.
Amounts in euros are rounded to the nearest ten, while other
income indicators are rounded to one decimal place.
Shares of income components (as well as sub-component shares) are published
for areas with 2,000 individuals or more, provided that the component
(or sub-component, respectively) is non-zero for at least 11 tax-based households.
If a single component (or sub-component, respectively) does not meet this threshold,
a second component (or sub-component, respectively) is also suppressed.
Suppression also applies to at least two sub-components when their combined
sum is lower than the encompassing share before rounding.
Confidentiality and precautions of the All Employees databases (BTS)
Data from the All Employees databases are subject to statistical
confidentiality.
No statistics are published for areas with fewer than 2,000
inhabitants.
In addition, each box in the table must contain at least 5
employees and no employee may represent more than 80% of the total
payroll for the box.
Similarly, in the case of workplace data, no box should relate to fewer
than 3 establishments (or companies) and no establishment (or company)
should account for more than 85% of the total payroll in the box.
As a result of these constraints, results from certain areas
with more than 2,000 inhabitants were excluded from the distribution.
The salary data in the All employees database has not been
assessed or validated at a geographical level finer than that of the
départements. Beyond that level, the data must therefore be used with
caution and are not available for Mayotte.
All the data presented takes into account all the creation of new municipalities (mergers),
prior to the indicated geography.
Example: On January 1, 2024, the new municipality of Oullins-Pierre-Bénite (69149)
is created, in place of the municipalities of Oullins (69149) and Pierre-Bénite (69152).
All data published in the geographical area as of January 1, 2025, including data
prior to 2024, correspond to the boundaries of the new municipality of Oullins-Pierre-Bénite.
However, in the case of the re-establishment of communes (splitting of communes),
it is recommended to study the affected communes as a whole, rather than individually,
to ensure the accuracy and comparability over time of the data. Indeed, for the communes
concerned, depending on the initial geography of data production, some data may be
unavailable or correspond to the boundaries of the commune before re-establishment.
Example: On January 1, 2017, the new commune of Neussargues en Pinatelle (15141) was
created replacing the communes of Celles (15031), Chalinargues (15035), Chavagnac
(15047), Neussargues-Moissac (15141), and Sainte-Anastasie (15171). The five communes
were re-established on January 1, 2025. The data initially produced using the 2017–2024
geography refers to the boundaries of the new commune and therefore does not allow
for the deduction of all data for the five re-established communes as of January 1,
2025. It is therefore recommended to study these five communes as a whole to ensure
the accuracy and comparability of the data over time.
Warning on the nature of municipal data and their use for the localized file of
remunerations and salaried employment (Flores)
Insee makes localized data from Flores available to the
municipal level.
However, at this geographic scale, the results of this data warehouse
have not been validated by experts.
Each user is therefore called upon to exercise good judgment concerning
the plausibility and relevance of the results, in particular in limited
geographic or sectoral fields.
As far as possible, the analyzes should focus on areas "of sufficient
size" (several thousand salaried positions), in order to
limit errors that could be due to occasional erroneous declarations by
certain establishments.
Status of municipal data from Flores differs in particular from
that of Employment Estimates, which are subject to full validation by
experts and
which are disseminated at a more aggregate level (department and
employment area at the finest).
In other words, the municipal data, in return for their finesse, do not
benefit from the same validation and adjustment framework.