Informations Rapides ·
26 August 2026 · n° 206
In July 2026, the decline in business births eased Enterprise births - July 2026
In July 2026, the total number of business births, all types of businesses combined and seasonally and working-day adjusted, fell less sharply than in the previous month (-1.3% after -2.5% in June). Company births fell back (-3.2% after +0.2%), registrations of micro-entrepreneurs fell less sharply than in the previous month (-1.4% after -3.5%), while conventional sole proprietorship births rebounded (+5.3% after -2.4%). In raw data, the total number of businesses created over the last twelve months (August 2025 to July 2026) increased sharply, by 10.8%, compared with the same period one year earlier (August 2024 to July 2025).
- Further decline in business support activities; acceleration in transportation and storage
- Sharp increase in business births over the latest three months compared with the same period a year earlier
- Sharp increase in business births over the latest twelve months compared with the same period a year earlier
- Revisions
- For further information
In July 2026, the total number of business births, all types of businesses combined and seasonally and working-day adjusted, fell less sharply than in the previous month (-1.3% after -2.5% in June). Company births fell back (-3.2% after +0.2%), registrations of micro-entrepreneurs fell less sharply than in the previous month (-1.4% after -3.5%), while conventional sole proprietorship births rebounded (+5.3% after -2.4%). In raw data, the total number of businesses created over the last twelve months (August 2025 to July 2026) increased sharply, by 10.8%, compared with the same period one year earlier (August 2024 to July 2025).
tableauMonthly business births
| Total of entreprise births | Conventional businesses* | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 106310 | 34583 |
| 2026-06 | 107683 | 34937 |
| 2026-05 | 110485 | 35105 |
| 2026-04 | 99617 | 33375 |
| 2026-03 | 106485 | 34650 |
| 2026-02 | 104632 | 35302 |
| 2026-01 | 103878 | 35799 |
| 2025-12 | 103839 | 36402 |
| 2025-11 | 99649 | 33659 |
| 2025-10 | 99049 | 34822 |
| 2025-09 | 100058 | 34567 |
| 2025-08 | 102837 | 34745 |
| 2025-07 | 99876 | 34357 |
| 2025-06 | 98455 | 34434 |
| 2025-05 | 95660 | 33733 |
| 2025-04 | 95943 | 33781 |
| 2025-03 | 90028 | 31991 |
| 2025-02 | 93218 | 33463 |
| 2025-01 | 93238 | 32537 |
| 2024-12 | 94017 | 32472 |
| 2024-11 | 94424 | 34677 |
| 2024-10 | 89285 | 31202 |
| 2024-09 | 88800 | 31341 |
| 2024-08 | 90244 | 31612 |
| 2024-07 | 92235 | 32469 |
| 2024-06 | 93164 | 33177 |
| 2024-05 | 95641 | 33192 |
| 2024-04 | 93822 | 33063 |
| 2024-03 | 91783 | 33574 |
| 2024-02 | 94782 | 33553 |
| 2024-01 | 94621 | 34184 |
| 2023-12 | 91185 | 32962 |
| 2023-11 | 93453 | 34814 |
| 2023-10 | 93158 | 34247 |
| 2023-09 | 93219 | 34393 |
| 2023-08 | 91275 | 31674 |
| 2023-07 | 87286 | 31384 |
| 2023-06 | 83725 | 30616 |
| 2023-05 | 83327 | 30688 |
| 2023-04 | 86362 | 31561 |
| 2023-03 | 84494 | 31546 |
| 2023-02 | 82778 | 29812 |
| 2023-01 | 81612 | 30380 |
| 2022-12 | 89141 | 35546 |
| 2022-11 | 91474 | 34315 |
| 2022-10 | 90418 | 33990 |
| 2022-09 | 90463 | 35257 |
| 2022-08 | 86845 | 34124 |
| 2022-07 | 86612 | 34309 |
| 2022-06 | 83891 | 33763 |
| 2022-05 | 83693 | 32948 |
| 2022-04 | 86235 | 34452 |
| 2022-03 | 88938 | 35166 |
| 2022-02 | 87257 | 34384 |
| 2022-01 | 89905 | 33920 |
| 2021-12 | 87145 | 33943 |
| 2021-11 | 83024 | 33152 |
| 2021-10 | 86042 | 33313 |
| 2021-09 | 82774 | 32670 |
| 2021-08 | 82327 | 32672 |
| 2021-07 | 84128 | 34212 |
| 2021-06 | 89598 | 36436 |
| 2021-05 | 93373 | 37686 |
| 2021-04 | 89634 | 34641 |
| 2021-03 | 89779 | 33969 |
| 2021-02 | 90529 | 33867 |
| 2021-01 | 87751 | 34211 |
| 2020-12 | 89079 | 34519 |
| 2020-11 | 87614 | 33251 |
| 2020-10 | 85730 | 33000 |
| 2020-09 | 88815 | 33694 |
| 2020-08 | 88879 | 35138 |
| 2020-07 | 86393 | 32217 |
| 2020-06 | 77920 | 29056 |
| 2020-05 | 61434 | 24264 |
| 2020-04 | 36657 | 14623 |
| 2020-03 | 53707 | 22267 |
| 2020-02 | 74390 | 30512 |
| 2020-01 | 74907 | 29813 |
| 2019-12 | 75798 | 29607 |
| 2019-11 | 74672 | 30676 |
| 2019-10 | 73488 | 30101 |
| 2019-09 | 72480 | 30392 |
| 2019-08 | 72474 | 30379 |
| 2019-07 | 71529 | 30647 |
| 2019-06 | 69221 | 28739 |
| 2019-05 | 75538 | 33131 |
| 2019-04 | 69515 | 30340 |
| 2019-03 | 71705 | 31209 |
| 2019-02 | 70118 | 30664 |
| 2019-01 | 70355 | 30898 |
| 2018-12 | 64384 | 29712 |
| 2018-11 | 63056 | 28563 |
| 2018-10 | 65172 | 29530 |
| 2018-09 | 64603 | 29582 |
| 2018-08 | 63655 | 29744 |
| 2018-07 | 62273 | 29141 |
| 2018-06 | 64706 | 30287 |
| 2018-05 | 61609 | 29126 |
| 2018-04 | 61682 | 29401 |
| 2018-03 | 60922 | 29184 |
| 2018-02 | 60367 | 28816 |
| 2018-01 | 57700 | 27695 |
| 2017-12 | 58172 | 28578 |
| 2017-11 | 59837 | 31001 |
| 2017-10 | 57150 | 29025 |
| 2017-09 | 55571 | 28320 |
| 2017-08 | 55387 | 28699 |
| 2017-07 | 56217 | 28458 |
| 2017-06 | 53557 | 27922 |
| 2017-05 | 52014 | 27170 |
| 2017-04 | 52878 | 27797 |
| 2017-03 | 53090 | 27959 |
| 2017-02 | 52437 | 27901 |
| 2017-01 | 52053 | 27796 |
| 2016-12 | 50499 | 28338 |
| 2016-11 | 50965 | 26912 |
| 2016-10 | 49148 | 25678 |
| 2016-09 | 50007 | 26074 |
| 2016-08 | 47840 | 24924 |
| 2016-07 | 48919 | 25522 |
| 2016-06 | 50092 | 26190 |
| 2016-05 | 50095 | 26017 |
| 2016-04 | 51355 | 26192 |
| 2016-03 | 48963 | 25862 |
| 2016-02 | 50571 | 26998 |
| 2016-01 | 49507 | 25908 |
| 2015-12 | 49478 | 25526 |
| 2015-11 | 46611 | 24451 |
| 2015-10 | 47922 | 24672 |
| 2015-09 | 47743 | 24799 |
| 2015-08 | 47679 | 24960 |
| 2015-07 | 46676 | 24027 |
| 2015-06 | 46194 | 23543 |
| 2015-05 | 47159 | 24156 |
| 2015-04 | 48320 | 24242 |
| 2015-03 | 45698 | 22365 |
| 2015-02 | 45940 | 22788 |
| 2015-01 | 46022 | 23618 |
| 2014-12 | 48968 | 25204 |
| 2014-11 | 50631 | 25718 |
| 2014-10 | 48191 | 24615 |
| 2014-09 | 48653 | 24960 |
| 2014-08 | 49856 | 25578 |
| 2014-07 | 48819 | 24998 |
| 2014-06 | 47203 | 24472 |
| 2014-05 | 49782 | 25781 |
| 2014-04 | 48349 | 25390 |
| 2014-03 | 48362 | 25410 |
| 2014-02 | 47808 | 24909 |
| 2014-01 | 48587 | 25166 |
| 2013-12 | 47426 | 24898 |
| 2013-11 | 48240 | 25129 |
| 2013-10 | 48092 | 25467 |
| 2013-09 | 47529 | 25205 |
| 2013-08 | 46502 | 24470 |
| 2013-07 | 46533 | 24335 |
| 2013-06 | 47974 | 25107 |
| 2013-05 | 47211 | 24330 |
| 2013-04 | 47215 | 24238 |
| 2013-03 | 47945 | 24699 |
| 2013-02 | 47443 | 24584 |
| 2013-01 | 45955 | 23527 |
| 2012-12 | 45039 | 22320 |
| 2012-11 | 45674 | 21341 |
| 2012-10 | 46652 | 21644 |
| 2012-09 | 46912 | 21864 |
| 2012-08 | 48278 | 22028 |
| 2012-07 | 48307 | 22510 |
| 2012-06 | 48852 | 22327 |
| 2012-05 | 46219 | 21050 |
| 2012-04 | 46897 | 21306 |
| 2012-03 | 48944 | 22439 |
| 2012-02 | 47612 | 21832 |
| 2012-01 | 48213 | 23128 |
graphiqueMonthly business births

- Conventional businesses correspond to companies and traditional sole proprietorships.
- Source: INSEE, SIDE.
tableauMonthly change in business births by type
| Business types | April 26 / March 26 (in %) | May 26 / April 26 (in %) | June 26 / May 26 (in %) | July 26 / June 26 (in %) | July 26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | -6.4 | 10.9 | -2.5 | -1.3 | 106,310 |
| Companies | -3.0 | 3.8 | 0.2 | -3.2 | 25,218 |
| Traditional sole proprietorships | -5.7 | 9.4 | -2.4 | 5.3 | 9,365 |
| Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | -7.8 | 13.8 | -3.5 | -1.4 | 71,727 |
- Source: INSEE, SIDE.
Further decline in business support activities; acceleration in transportation and storage
In July 2026, seasonally and working-day adjusted, business births decreased in business support activities (-4.3% after -3.7%), household services (-6.8% after -5.5%), real estate activities (-8,3% after +1,7%) and financial and insurance activities (-9.3% after -11.1%). They fell more sharply than in the previous month in accommodation and food service activities (-8.0% after -3.3%). By contrast, they accelerated in transportation and storage (+8.4% after +3.3%) and rebounded in information and communication (+4.6% after -10.3%).
Sharp increase in business births over the latest three months compared with the same period a year earlier
In raw data, the cumulative number of business births from May 2026 to July 2026 increased sharply, by 10.3% compared with the same period one year earlier. Registrations of micro-entrepreneurs rose sharply (+15.4%), while company births increased slightly (+1.7%), as did conventional sole proprietorship births (+0.8%).
Over this period, the sector contributing the most to the increase was business support activities (+13,100 business births compared with the same period one year earlier, i.e. a contribution* of +4.6 points). Within this sector, business births increased particularly in “general cleaning of buildings” (+4,200 business births compared with the same period one year earlier). Conversely, transportation and storage contributed the most to the decline in business births compared with the same period one year earlier (-1,300 business births, i.e. a contribution of -0.5 points).
Sharp increase in business births over the latest twelve months compared with the same period a year earlier
In raw data, the total number of business births over the last twelve months (August 2025 to July 2026) increased sharply, by 10.8% compared with the same period one year earlier. Registrations of micro-entrepreneurs rose sharply (+13.5%), company births increased to a lesser extent (+6.6%), as did conventional sole proprietorship births (+3.0%).
tableauBusiness births by type – Moving and cumulative totals
| Business types | Moving total % change * | Cumulative total for the first 7 months of the year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| over 3 months | over 12 months | 2025 | 2026 | |
| Total | 10.3 | 10.8 | 677,585 | 751,342 |
| Companies | 1.7 | 6.6 | 179,467 | 187,840 |
| Traditional sole proprietorships | 0.8 | 3.0 | 62,716 | 63,773 |
| Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 15.4 | 13.5 | 435,402 | 499,729 |
- *Total of business births during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier.
- Source: INSEE, SIDE.
tableauDistribution of business births by type
| Business types | Cumulative over 1 month (July 2026) | Cumulative over 3 months (May 2026 to July 2026) | Cumulative over 12 months (August 2025 to July 2026) | Cumulative over 12 months, one year earlier (August 2024 to July 2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Companies | 24.7 | 24.3 | 25.0 | 26.0 |
| Traditional sole proprietorships | 10.5 | 9.0 | 8.6 | 9.3 |
| Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 64.8 | 66.7 | 66.4 | 64.8 |
- Source: INSEE, SIDE.
tableauMonthly business births in trade and business support activities
| Trade | Business support activities | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 16149 | 27973 |
| 2026-06 | 16128 | 29224 |
| 2026-05 | 16165 | 30345 |
| 2026-04 | 15074 | 26758 |
| 2026-03 | 15711 | 28569 |
| 2026-02 | 15499 | 27814 |
| 2026-01 | 15059 | 27846 |
| 2025-12 | 15226 | 28368 |
| 2025-11 | 14559 | 26514 |
| 2025-10 | 14262 | 26189 |
| 2025-09 | 14899 | 26270 |
| 2025-08 | 15691 | 26666 |
| 2025-07 | 15104 | 25478 |
| 2025-06 | 14438 | 24491 |
| 2025-05 | 14687 | 23860 |
| 2025-04 | 14260 | 24026 |
| 2025-03 | 13158 | 23359 |
| 2025-02 | 13673 | 23534 |
| 2025-01 | 13796 | 22425 |
| 2024-12 | 13082 | 23811 |
| 2024-11 | 13520 | 23836 |
| 2024-10 | 12935 | 21955 |
| 2024-09 | 12578 | 21552 |
| 2024-08 | 12304 | 22450 |
| 2024-07 | 12457 | 23038 |
| 2024-06 | 12714 | 23254 |
| 2024-05 | 12487 | 23828 |
| 2024-04 | 13052 | 23293 |
| 2024-03 | 13294 | 22926 |
| 2024-02 | 13686 | 23303 |
| 2024-01 | 13298 | 23133 |
| 2023-12 | 12946 | 22483 |
| 2023-11 | 13177 | 23234 |
| 2023-10 | 13011 | 23851 |
| 2023-09 | 12936 | 23735 |
| 2023-08 | 12923 | 22997 |
| 2023-07 | 12063 | 22423 |
| 2023-06 | 11538 | 22052 |
| 2023-05 | 11931 | 21812 |
| 2023-04 | 12048 | 22580 |
| 2023-03 | 11477 | 22218 |
| 2023-02 | 11402 | 21719 |
| 2023-01 | 11259 | 21669 |
| 2022-12 | 12215 | 22917 |
| 2022-11 | 12299 | 23733 |
| 2022-10 | 12199 | 24125 |
| 2022-09 | 12513 | 22913 |
| 2022-08 | 11697 | 22870 |
| 2022-07 | 12146 | 22699 |
| 2022-06 | 11912 | 21485 |
| 2022-05 | 11844 | 21118 |
| 2022-04 | 12231 | 21576 |
| 2022-03 | 12425 | 22015 |
| 2022-02 | 12691 | 21673 |
| 2022-01 | 12459 | 23167 |
| 2021-12 | 12506 | 21444 |
| 2021-11 | 12382 | 19916 |
| 2021-10 | 12848 | 20364 |
| 2021-09 | 12870 | 19059 |
| 2021-08 | 12854 | 18715 |
| 2021-07 | 14051 | 18632 |
| 2021-06 | 14979 | 20125 |
| 2021-05 | 16420 | 20339 |
| 2021-04 | 15376 | 19264 |
| 2021-03 | 15700 | 18326 |
| 2021-02 | 15845 | 18639 |
| 2021-01 | 16661 | 18175 |
| 2020-12 | 17665 | 18576 |
| 2020-11 | 17183 | 18285 |
| 2020-10 | 16420 | 17915 |
| 2020-09 | 17034 | 18496 |
| 2020-08 | 17953 | 18591 |
| 2020-07 | 17804 | 17557 |
| 2020-06 | 16046 | 16492 |
| 2020-05 | 14252 | 13860 |
| 2020-04 | 7750 | 9337 |
| 2020-03 | 9032 | 13415 |
| 2020-02 | 13135 | 16544 |
| 2020-01 | 12892 | 16876 |
| 2019-12 | 12789 | 17523 |
| 2019-11 | 12954 | 17232 |
| 2019-10 | 12603 | 16772 |
| 2019-09 | 12668 | 16651 |
| 2019-08 | 12694 | 16508 |
| 2019-07 | 12667 | 16898 |
| 2019-06 | 12074 | 16215 |
| 2019-05 | 13709 | 17389 |
| 2019-04 | 12906 | 15548 |
| 2019-03 | 13210 | 16137 |
| 2019-02 | 12835 | 15886 |
| 2019-01 | 12958 | 15719 |
| 2018-12 | 11804 | 14561 |
| 2018-11 | 11886 | 13721 |
| 2018-10 | 12314 | 14667 |
| 2018-09 | 12536 | 14334 |
| 2018-08 | 12582 | 14083 |
| 2018-07 | 12640 | 13984 |
| 2018-06 | 12708 | 14433 |
| 2018-05 | 11847 | 13792 |
| 2018-04 | 12073 | 13569 |
| 2018-03 | 12114 | 13740 |
| 2018-02 | 11847 | 13482 |
| 2018-01 | 11059 | 13173 |
| 2017-12 | 11635 | 12803 |
| 2017-11 | 12053 | 13112 |
| 2017-10 | 12289 | 12728 |
| 2017-09 | 11714 | 12396 |
| 2017-08 | 11796 | 12165 |
| 2017-07 | 11425 | 12508 |
| 2017-06 | 11038 | 12012 |
| 2017-05 | 10683 | 11533 |
| 2017-04 | 11019 | 11461 |
| 2017-03 | 10987 | 11274 |
| 2017-02 | 11010 | 11047 |
| 2017-01 | 11245 | 10827 |
| 2016-12 | 10240 | 10798 |
| 2016-11 | 10496 | 10824 |
| 2016-10 | 9805 | 10410 |
| 2016-09 | 10032 | 10912 |
| 2016-08 | 9507 | 10354 |
| 2016-07 | 9651 | 10321 |
| 2016-06 | 10320 | 10383 |
| 2016-05 | 10627 | 10432 |
| 2016-04 | 10664 | 10712 |
| 2016-03 | 10874 | 9916 |
| 2016-02 | 12020 | 10360 |
| 2016-01 | 10132 | 10395 |
| 2015-12 | 10165 | 10394 |
| 2015-11 | 9799 | 9416 |
| 2015-10 | 9934 | 9940 |
| 2015-09 | 9729 | 10017 |
| 2015-08 | 9775 | 9736 |
| 2015-07 | 9557 | 9636 |
| 2015-06 | 9682 | 9402 |
| 2015-05 | 10042 | 9458 |
| 2015-04 | 10034 | 9904 |
| 2015-03 | 9425 | 9475 |
| 2015-02 | 9504 | 9580 |
| 2015-01 | 9190 | 9740 |
| 2014-12 | 9939 | 10027 |
| 2014-11 | 10419 | 10087 |
| 2014-10 | 9830 | 9977 |
| 2014-09 | 10098 | 10178 |
| 2014-08 | 10244 | 10384 |
| 2014-07 | 10223 | 10072 |
| 2014-06 | 9473 | 9862 |
| 2014-05 | 10179 | 10321 |
| 2014-04 | 10007 | 9941 |
| 2014-03 | 10084 | 9817 |
| 2014-02 | 9937 | 9726 |
| 2014-01 | 10135 | 9906 |
| 2013-12 | 9859 | 9356 |
| 2013-11 | 10157 | 9668 |
| 2013-10 | 10332 | 9661 |
| 2013-09 | 10334 | 9566 |
| 2013-08 | 10232 | 9240 |
| 2013-07 | 10141 | 9368 |
| 2013-06 | 10465 | 9598 |
| 2013-05 | 9991 | 9476 |
| 2013-04 | 10128 | 9661 |
| 2013-03 | 10361 | 9614 |
| 2013-02 | 10339 | 9502 |
| 2013-01 | 9590 | 9303 |
| 2012-12 | 9319 | 8939 |
| 2012-11 | 9377 | 9361 |
| 2012-10 | 9463 | 9526 |
| 2012-09 | 9647 | 9494 |
| 2012-08 | 9773 | 10223 |
| 2012-07 | 9849 | 9875 |
| 2012-06 | 9819 | 9923 |
| 2012-05 | 9256 | 9667 |
| 2012-04 | 9375 | 9624 |
| 2012-03 | 9684 | 10029 |
| 2012-02 | 9585 | 9738 |
| 2012-01 | 9992 | 9619 |
graphiqueMonthly business births in trade and business support activities

- Source: INSEE, SIDE.
tableauMonthly business births in construction, transportation activities and information-communication
| Construction | Transportation and storage | Information and communication | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07 | 8161 | 9781 | 9271 |
| 2026-06 | 8084 | 9025 | 8862 |
| 2026-05 | 7708 | 8737 | 9883 |
| 2026-04 | 7519 | 8129 | 7867 |
| 2026-03 | 7498 | 9342 | 8137 |
| 2026-02 | 7379 | 9475 | 7719 |
| 2026-01 | 7511 | 9521 | 7685 |
| 2025-12 | 7117 | 9589 | 7211 |
| 2025-11 | 7193 | 8990 | 7099 |
| 2025-10 | 7389 | 8849 | 6663 |
| 2025-09 | 7287 | 9160 | 6403 |
| 2025-08 | 7588 | 9781 | 6629 |
| 2025-07 | 7384 | 9740 | 6275 |
| 2025-06 | 7526 | 9910 | 6099 |
| 2025-05 | 6907 | 9485 | 5889 |
| 2025-04 | 7190 | 9933 | 5823 |
| 2025-03 | 6600 | 8239 | 5675 |
| 2025-02 | 6910 | 9732 | 5747 |
| 2025-01 | 6963 | 9657 | 5994 |
| 2024-12 | 7387 | 9810 | 5408 |
| 2024-11 | 7303 | 9941 | 5300 |
| 2024-10 | 6344 | 9994 | 5593 |
| 2024-09 | 6558 | 9613 | 5483 |
| 2024-08 | 7220 | 9364 | 5358 |
| 2024-07 | 7708 | 8795 | 5423 |
| 2024-06 | 7657 | 9082 | 5794 |
| 2024-05 | 7690 | 9336 | 6827 |
| 2024-04 | 7518 | 8684 | 6145 |
| 2024-03 | 7786 | 7108 | 5834 |
| 2024-02 | 8129 | 8234 | 5866 |
| 2024-01 | 7584 | 8170 | 5946 |
| 2023-12 | 7490 | 7991 | 5887 |
| 2023-11 | 8415 | 7912 | 5376 |
| 2023-10 | 8018 | 8341 | 5617 |
| 2023-09 | 8383 | 8192 | 5868 |
| 2023-08 | 7146 | 7939 | 6346 |
| 2023-07 | 6797 | 7674 | 5623 |
| 2023-06 | 6462 | 6781 | 5410 |
| 2023-05 | 6993 | 6585 | 4991 |
| 2023-04 | 7071 | 6488 | 5098 |
| 2023-03 | 7109 | 5573 | 5120 |
| 2023-02 | 7116 | 6019 | 5292 |
| 2023-01 | 7291 | 6128 | 4995 |
| 2022-12 | 8398 | 7016 | 5238 |
| 2022-11 | 8247 | 6599 | 5684 |
| 2022-10 | 8381 | 6240 | 5151 |
| 2022-09 | 8178 | 6335 | 5369 |
| 2022-08 | 7533 | 6604 | 5094 |
| 2022-07 | 7634 | 6431 | 4902 |
| 2022-06 | 7661 | 6596 | 4671 |
| 2022-05 | 7643 | 6098 | 4766 |
| 2022-04 | 7951 | 6396 | 4900 |
| 2022-03 | 8206 | 6843 | 5172 |
| 2022-02 | 7791 | 7198 | 4609 |
| 2022-01 | 7849 | 7506 | 4930 |
| 2021-12 | 8000 | 7533 | 4719 |
| 2021-11 | 7513 | 7839 | 4289 |
| 2021-10 | 7735 | 8101 | 4675 |
| 2021-09 | 7572 | 8841 | 4313 |
| 2021-08 | 7351 | 9223 | 4202 |
| 2021-07 | 7289 | 8626 | 4352 |
| 2021-06 | 7908 | 10174 | 4504 |
| 2021-05 | 7804 | 12050 | 4863 |
| 2021-04 | 7837 | 13163 | 4574 |
| 2021-03 | 7808 | 13606 | 4379 |
| 2021-02 | 7869 | 12709 | 4312 |
| 2021-01 | 7774 | 11168 | 4080 |
| 2020-12 | 7948 | 10659 | 4199 |
| 2020-11 | 8441 | 11065 | 4171 |
| 2020-10 | 7936 | 11033 | 3902 |
| 2020-09 | 8088 | 11377 | 3917 |
| 2020-08 | 8072 | 10843 | 3778 |
| 2020-07 | 7828 | 11283 | 3796 |
| 2020-06 | 7142 | 11154 | 3554 |
| 2020-05 | 5073 | 6474 | 3164 |
| 2020-04 | 2960 | 2713 | 2480 |
| 2020-03 | 4870 | 4318 | 2979 |
| 2020-02 | 7624 | 6389 | 3395 |
| 2020-01 | 7482 | 6606 | 3558 |
| 2019-12 | 7281 | 5846 | 3862 |
| 2019-11 | 7439 | 6664 | 3624 |
| 2019-10 | 7326 | 7034 | 3479 |
| 2019-09 | 7169 | 6570 | 3414 |
| 2019-08 | 6961 | 6515 | 3465 |
| 2019-07 | 7201 | 6507 | 3297 |
| 2019-06 | 6794 | 7041 | 3163 |
| 2019-05 | 6907 | 7372 | 3597 |
| 2019-04 | 6418 | 6988 | 3315 |
| 2019-03 | 6481 | 7546 | 3351 |
| 2019-02 | 6390 | 7339 | 3312 |
| 2019-01 | 6411 | 7104 | 3386 |
| 2018-12 | 6221 | 6772 | 2933 |
| 2018-11 | 5831 | 6711 | 2936 |
| 2018-10 | 5971 | 6447 | 3124 |
| 2018-09 | 5954 | 6456 | 3037 |
| 2018-08 | 5897 | 6360 | 3040 |
| 2018-07 | 5855 | 6107 | 2859 |
| 2018-06 | 6167 | 6146 | 2955 |
| 2018-05 | 5723 | 5692 | 2765 |
| 2018-04 | 6023 | 5406 | 2820 |
| 2018-03 | 5771 | 4764 | 2860 |
| 2018-02 | 5877 | 4613 | 2844 |
| 2018-01 | 5420 | 4612 | 2665 |
| 2017-12 | 5730 | 4388 | 2598 |
| 2017-11 | 5909 | 4271 | 2816 |
| 2017-10 | 5583 | 3683 | 2632 |
| 2017-09 | 5329 | 3256 | 2636 |
| 2017-08 | 5479 | 3317 | 2524 |
| 2017-07 | 5597 | 3717 | 2644 |
| 2017-06 | 5285 | 3225 | 2437 |
| 2017-05 | 5338 | 3020 | 2359 |
| 2017-04 | 5362 | 3096 | 2352 |
| 2017-03 | 5364 | 3110 | 2412 |
| 2017-02 | 5328 | 3255 | 2419 |
| 2017-01 | 5342 | 3127 | 2301 |
| 2016-12 | 5232 | 2974 | 2305 |
| 2016-11 | 5195 | 2895 | 2282 |
| 2016-10 | 5171 | 3109 | 2235 |
| 2016-09 | 5215 | 3003 | 2261 |
| 2016-08 | 5170 | 2443 | 2273 |
| 2016-07 | 5322 | 3014 | 2254 |
| 2016-06 | 5444 | 2920 | 2398 |
| 2016-05 | 5281 | 2747 | 2330 |
| 2016-04 | 5720 | 2745 | 2402 |
| 2016-03 | 5263 | 2397 | 2163 |
| 2016-02 | 5217 | 2389 | 2261 |
| 2016-01 | 5652 | 2426 | 2265 |
| 2015-12 | 5423 | 2521 | 2250 |
| 2015-11 | 5262 | 2350 | 2118 |
| 2015-10 | 5360 | 2355 | 2140 |
| 2015-09 | 5726 | 1988 | 2107 |
| 2015-08 | 5623 | 1742 | 2070 |
| 2015-07 | 5540 | 1624 | 2135 |
| 2015-06 | 5381 | 1569 | 2093 |
| 2015-05 | 5678 | 1562 | 2137 |
| 2015-04 | 5800 | 1710 | 2215 |
| 2015-03 | 5411 | 1852 | 2100 |
| 2015-02 | 5489 | 1191 | 2137 |
| 2015-01 | 5525 | 1169 | 2211 |
| 2014-12 | 6238 | 1258 | 2312 |
| 2014-11 | 6356 | 2264 | 2266 |
| 2014-10 | 6194 | 1223 | 2323 |
| 2014-09 | 6146 | 1229 | 2177 |
| 2014-08 | 6443 | 1367 | 2274 |
| 2014-07 | 6307 | 1225 | 2171 |
| 2014-06 | 6276 | 1119 | 2144 |
| 2014-05 | 6710 | 1107 | 2369 |
| 2014-04 | 6738 | 1043 | 2085 |
| 2014-03 | 6651 | 1112 | 2185 |
| 2014-02 | 6986 | 1102 | 2052 |
| 2014-01 | 6770 | 1162 | 2165 |
| 2013-12 | 6834 | 1074 | 2152 |
| 2013-11 | 6832 | 1017 | 2181 |
| 2013-10 | 6771 | 993 | 2218 |
| 2013-09 | 6508 | 1024 | 2335 |
| 2013-08 | 6549 | 993 | 2163 |
| 2013-07 | 6617 | 973 | 2204 |
| 2013-06 | 6780 | 1023 | 2249 |
| 2013-05 | 6732 | 1031 | 2229 |
| 2013-04 | 6624 | 878 | 2180 |
| 2013-03 | 6759 | 922 | 2267 |
| 2013-02 | 6612 | 885 | 2337 |
| 2013-01 | 6549 | 868 | 2212 |
| 2012-12 | 6695 | 803 | 2192 |
| 2012-11 | 6621 | 824 | 2141 |
| 2012-10 | 7339 | 853 | 2177 |
| 2012-09 | 7371 | 831 | 2268 |
| 2012-08 | 6987 | 923 | 2492 |
| 2012-07 | 7182 | 996 | 2409 |
| 2012-06 | 7438 | 911 | 2332 |
| 2012-05 | 6781 | 819 | 2351 |
| 2012-04 | 7147 | 841 | 2364 |
| 2012-03 | 7503 | 836 | 2390 |
| 2012-02 | 7057 | 829 | 2398 |
| 2012-01 | 7304 | 820 | 2328 |
graphiqueMonthly business births in construction, transportation activities and information-communication

- Source: INSEE, SIDE.
tableauBusiness births by sector
| Aggregated classification | Code | May 26 | June 26 | July 26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 110,485 | 107,683 | 106,310 | |
| Industry | B-E | 5,959 | 6,025 | 6,234 |
| Of which Manufacturing | C | 4,273 | 4,343 | 4,267 |
| Construction | FZ | 7,708 | 8,084 | 8,161 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, Transport, Accommodation and Food and beverage activities | G-I | 29,197 | 29,305 | 29,751 |
| Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles | G | 16,165 | 16,128 | 16,149 |
| Transportation and storage | H | 8,737 | 9,025 | 9,781 |
| Accommodation and food service activities | I | 4,295 | 4,152 | 3,821 |
| Information and communication | JZ | 9,883 | 8,862 | 9,271 |
| Financial and insurance activities | KZ | 2,506 | 2,227 | 2,021 |
| Real estate activities | LZ | 3,340 | 3,396 | 3,115 |
| Business support activities | M-N | 30,345 | 29,224 | 27,973 |
| Education, human health and social work activities | P-Q | 9,761 | 9,422 | 9,403 |
| Household services | R-S | 11,786 | 11,138 | 10,381 |
- Source: INSEE, SIDE.
tableauChange in business births by sector
| Aggregated classification | Code | Monthly variation SA-WDA * | Moving total % change ** | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 26 / June 26 | over 3 months | over 12 months | ||
| Total | -1.3 | 10.3 | 10.8 | |
| Industry | B-E | 3.5 | -0.8 | 5.9 |
| Of which Manufacturing | C | -1.7 | 5.8 | 14.7 |
| Construction | FZ | 1.0 | 10.1 | 7.0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, Transport, Accommodation and Food and beverage activities | G-I | 1.5 | 4.0 | 6.1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles | G | 0.1 | 9.6 | 12.5 |
| Transportation and storage | H | 8.4 | -4.7 | -3.4 |
| Accommodation and food service activities | I | -8.0 | 3.4 | 7.0 |
| Information and communication | JZ | 4.6 | 51.9 | 35.1 |
| Financial and insurance activities | KZ | -9.3 | -14.4 | -10.4 |
| Real estate activities | LZ | -8.3 | -0.4 | 7.4 |
| Business support activities | M-N | -4.3 | 18.9 | 18.5 |
| Education, human health and social work activities | P-Q | -0.2 | 5.7 | 6.2 |
| Household services | R-S | -6.8 | 4.2 | 7.3 |
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data.
- ** Total of business births during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier.
- Source: INSEE, SIDE.
Revisions
For June 2026, the monthly change in the total number of business births (all types of businesses combined) was revised downwards by 0.3 points, due to the revision of the raw data and the update of the seasonal adjustment (SA) and working-day adjustment (WDA) coefficients: it stood at -2.5%, compared with -2.2% in the previous publication.
For further information
A sector’s contribution measures the extent to which it contributes to the overall increase or decrease, based on its evolution and its weight in the total.
The business births series is compiled using data from the Business Demography Information System (SIDE). This system is fed with data from Sirene and supplemented with information from the statistical register Sirus.
The concept of business birth presented by Insee is based on the definition established by Eurostat to ensure harmonisation and comparability of European data. According to Eurostat, a business birth corresponds to the emergence of a new legal, market-oriented, and productive entity with no predecessor. This concept of business birth aims to measure the establishment of new production means.
Business birth statistics distinguish applications for registering self-managed micro-entrepreneur. The term “traditional sole proprietorships” refers to individual businesses excluding micro-entrepreneurs, while “traditional businesses” refers to all businesses excluding micro-entrepreneurs.
Long-term data series are available at the bottom of the web version of this publication, and additional methodological information can be found under the “Documentation” tab.
Next publication: 18 September 2026, at 8:45 a.m.
Documentation
Note on Methodology 2024 (2024.pdf,252 Ko)
Pour en savoir plus
A sector’s contribution measures the extent to which it contributes to the overall increase or decrease, based on its evolution and its weight in the total.
The business births series is compiled using data from the Business Demography Information System (SIDE). This system is fed with data from Sirene and supplemented with information from the statistical register Sirus.
The concept of business birth presented by Insee is based on the definition established by Eurostat to ensure harmonisation and comparability of European data. According to Eurostat, a business birth corresponds to the emergence of a new legal, market-oriented, and productive entity with no predecessor. This concept of business birth aims to measure the establishment of new production means.
Business birth statistics distinguish applications for registering self-managed micro-entrepreneur. The term “traditional sole proprietorships” refers to individual businesses excluding micro-entrepreneurs, while “traditional businesses” refers to all businesses excluding micro-entrepreneurs.
Long-term data series are available at the bottom of the web version of this publication, and additional methodological information can be found under the “Documentation” tab.
Next publication: 18 September 2026, at 8:45 a.m.