16 May 2018
2018- n° 128Near stability in business start-ups in April 2018 Enterprise births - April 2018
In April 2018, the number of business births for all entreprises was practically stable (+0.1% after +0.4% in March, seasonally and working-day adjusted). Conventional businesses start-ups fell back (−0.9% after +0.2%) whereas micro-entrepreneurs' registrations kept increasing (+1.4% after +0.7%).
In April 2018, the number of business births for all entreprises was practically stable (+0.1% after +0.4% in March, seasonally and working-day adjusted). Conventional businesses start-ups fell back (−0.9% after +0.2%) whereas micro-entrepreneurs' registrations kept increasing (+1.4% after +0.7%).
graphiqueGraph1 – Monthly business start-ups (SA-WDA *)
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
- Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)
tableauTable1 – Business set-ups by month (SA-WDA *)
| Jan. 2018 | Feb. 2018 | March 2018 | April 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total businesses set-ups | 55,214 | 55,302 | 55,522 | 55,577 |
| Variation [m-o-m] % | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
| Conventional businesses | 31,119 | 31,494 | 31,555 | 31,268 |
| Variation [m-o-m] % | -0.7 | 1.2 | 0.2 | -0.9 |
| Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 24,096 | 23,808 | 23,968 | 24,310 |
| Variation [m-o-m] % | 7.1 | -1.2 | 0.7 | 1.4 |
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
- Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)
+12.5% over the twelve last months
The raw number of business start-ups totted up during the last twelve months accelerated once again (+12.5% after +9.8% in March and +9.3% in February). All the types of business start-ups increased: micro-entrepreneurs' registrations (+19.4%), conventional sole proprietorship start-ups (+14.3%) and company births (+3.2%).
Upsurge of business setp-ups in business support activities over the twelve last months
In raw data cumulated over the twelve last months, business support activities was the sector that contributed the most to the overall rise (rise by +23,000 business start-ups, which comes to a contribution of 4.1 points to the total)1. Within it, the increase was the higher in business and management counselling (rise by +12,900 business start-ups).
More than two business set-ups out of five are self-managed micro-entrepreneurs' registrations
In April 2018, the share of micro–entrepreneurs' registrations in the businesses set up over the last twelve months increased for the sixth month in a row and reached 42.2%.
tableauTable0 – Business set-ups distribution by type
| Feb. 2018 | March 2018 | April 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Companies | 32.5 | 32.0 | 31.5 |
| Sole proprietorships excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 26.0 | 26.1 | 26.3 |
| Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 41.6 | 41.9 | 42.2 |
- Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)
1 The contribution of a sector to the overall variation is the variation observed in this sector, weighted by the share of this sector in the total number of births.
tableauTable2 – Cumulated business start-ups by type
| Moving total % change * | Moving total | Moving total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| over 3 months | over 12 months | January- April 2018 | January- April 2017 | |
| Total | 17.9 | 12.5 | 240,211 | 202,921 |
| Companies | -0.2 | 3.2 | 71,166 | 70,807 |
| Conventional sole proprietorships | 25.5 | 14.3 | 66,208 | 52,788 |
| Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 29.3 | 19.4 | 102,837 | 79,326 |
- * Total of business start-ups during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier
- Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)
Revisions
The variation in the overall number of business births in March 2018 has been lowered by 0.1 points to +0.4% due to the revision of raw data and the update of the SA-WDA parameters.
Business set-ups by economic activity
graphiqueGraph2 – Trade and business support activities monthly start-ups (SA-WDA *)
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
- Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)
graphiqueGraph3 – Construction and transportation business monthly set-ups (SA-WDA *)
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
- Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)
tableauTable3 – Number of monthly business set-ups (incl. self-managed micro-entrepreneurs)
| NA | Feb. 2018 | March 2018 | April 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 55,302 | 55,522 | 55,577 | |
| Industry | BE | 2,266 | 2,355 | 2,321 |
| Of which Manufacturing | C | 2,034 | 2,084 | 2,054 |
| Construction | FZ | 5,511 | 5,517 | 5,480 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, Transport, Accommodation and Food and beverage activities | GI | 16,387 | 16,521 | 16,710 |
| Trade | G | 8,905 | 8,823 | 8,591 |
| Transportation and storage | H | 4,662 | 4,972 | 5,441 |
| Accommodation and food service activities | I | 2,820 | 2,726 | 2,677 |
| Information and communication | JZ | 2,802 | 2,804 | 2,796 |
| Financial and insurance activities | KZ | 1,362 | 1,385 | 1,372 |
| Real estate activities | LZ | 2,053 | 2,160 | 2,104 |
| Business support activities | MN | 13,172 | 13,309 | 13,182 |
| Public administration and defence, education, human health and social work activities | OQ | 6,610 | 6,406 | 6,472 |
| Other services activities | RS | 5,139 | 5,065 | 5,141 |
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
- Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)
tableauTable4 – Fluctuation in the number of business set-ups (incl. self-managed micro-entrepreneurs)
| NA | April 18 / March 18 | Moving total % change** | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SA-WDA * | over 3 months | over 12 months | ||
| Total | 0.1 | 17.9 | 12.5 | |
| Industry | BE | -1.5 | 14.4 | 6.9 |
| Of which Manufacturing | C | -1.4 | 17.2 | 9.4 |
| Construction | FZ | -0.7 | 11.2 | 5.1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, Transport, Accommodation and Food and beverage activities | GI | 1.1 | 20.3 | 12.9 |
| Trade | G | -2.6 | 11.8 | 8.4 |
| Transportation and storage | H | 9.4 | 52.4 | 33.3 |
| Accommodation and food service activities | I | -1.8 | 6.8 | 2.3 |
| Information and communication | JZ | -0.3 | 18.4 | 13.8 |
| Financial and insurance activities | KZ | -0.9 | -1.5 | 3.7 |
| Real estate activities | LZ | -2.6 | 22.0 | 22.0 |
| Business support activities | MN | -1.0 | 21.4 | 18.2 |
| Public administration and defence, education, human health and social work activities | OQ | 1.0 | 10.1 | 6.0 |
| Other services activities | RS | 1.5 | 24.8 | 15.9 |
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
- ** Total of business start-ups during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier
- Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)
Documentation
Note méthodologique_anglaise_ Février 2018 (pdf,29 Ko)
Pour en savoir plus
Time series : Business demography
