Courrier des statistiques N11 - 2024
The Consultation Process: an Essential Step for the RÉSIL Project
Setting up a Statistical Register of Individuals and Dwellings (Résil) is a challenge that involves technical, legal and ethical issues. The ethical issues arise in a context where the need for reliable and detailed statistical information, the circulation of personal data and vigilance over the proper use of such data are all on the increase.
The consultation process initiated by INSEE provided an opportunity to share ideas on what Résil could be and how it should be used, as well as how to explain it to the general public. Conducted under the aegis of the National Council for Statistical Information (CNIS, Conseil national de l’information statistique) this demanding process has mobilised a wide range of skills, most of them outside the world of statistics, to consider ethical considerations (protection of civil liberties, transparency, etc.) and to achieve a shared assessment of the principles of necessity, minimisation and proportionality.
INSEE has incorporated most of the consultation group's recommendations into its reflections. It has translated them into legal, technical (in the design and content of the register) and organisational provisions, and in the communication surrounding the register. The consultation does not end there: the communication and listening process must continue, and a specific issue remains to be addressed concerning the assessment of the matchings made possible by Résil with respect to the principles of necessity and proportionality.
Paru le :06/01/2026
