Insee
Informations Rapides · 23 April 2026 · n° 97
Informations rapidesIn April 2026, the business climate in building construction is stable Monthly survey of building - April 2026

According to business managers surveyed in April 2026, the business climate in the construction sector is stable (after rounding). At 96, the synthetic indicator remains below its long-term average (100). Building contractors’ opinion on their past activity and on the level of their order book has deteriorated while the one relating to past activity has slightly rebounded. Moreover, the balance of opinion on expected prices has jumped very sharply.

Informations rapides
No 97
Paru le :Paru le23/04/2026
Prochaine parution le : 22/05/2026 at 08:45 - May 2026

According to business managers surveyed in April 2026, the business climate in the construction sector is stable (after rounding). At 96, the synthetic indicator remains below its long-term average (100). Building contractors’ opinion on their past activity and on the level of their order book has deteriorated while the one relating to past activity has slightly rebounded. Moreover, the balance of opinion on expected prices has jumped very sharply.

Business climate composite indicator

Business climate composite indicator
Business climate composite indicator
2026-04 96.0
2026-03 96.5
2026-02 96.2
2026-01 96.8
2025-12 96.4
2025-11 95.4
2025-10 95.8
2025-09 97.9
2025-08 97.5
2025-07 95.8
2025-06 96.5
2025-05 96.4
2025-04 93.2
2025-03 94.4
2025-02 94.5
2025-01 94.7
2024-12 94.6
2024-11 95.4
2024-10 95.9
2024-09 96.6
2024-08 97.2
2024-07 95.2
2024-06 97.3
2024-05 98.8
2024-04 97.8
2024-03 100.2
2024-02 99.9
2024-01 99.4
2023-12 99.2
2023-11 99.9
2023-10 100.0
2023-09 102.4
2023-08 102.6
2023-07 101.8
2023-06 103.2
2023-05 104.1
2023-04 105.0
2023-03 105.1
2023-02 105.8
2023-01 106.4
2022-12 107.0
2022-11 105.4
2022-10 106.7
2022-09 105.5
2022-08 105.6
2022-07 105.4
2022-06 106.3
2022-05 105.1
2022-04 107.4
2022-03 108.4
2022-02 108.4
2022-01 106.1
2021-12 110.0
2021-11 108.4
2021-10 107.5
2021-09 109.6
2021-08 108.8
2021-07 109.0
2021-06 109.3
2021-05 107.3
2021-04 105.7
2021-03 104.6
2021-02 101.4
2021-01 101.3
2020-12 99.5
2020-11 99.0
2020-10 104.5
2020-09 101.3
2020-08 97.2
2020-07 85.8
2020-06 76.9
2020-05 69.9
2020-04 81.4
2020-03 109.3
2020-02 109.2
2020-01 107.5
2019-12 107.5
2019-11 108.4
2019-10 109.7
2019-09 109.2
2019-08 108.2
2019-07 108.5
2019-06 108.2
2019-05 107.4
2019-04 108.2
2019-03 108.6
2019-02 108.4
2019-01 107.5
2018-12 106.4
2018-11 105.2
2018-10 104.9
2018-09 104.7
2018-08 106.0
2018-07 105.7
2018-06 105.6
2018-05 106.2
2018-04 107.1
2018-03 107.7
2018-02 108.0
2018-01 108.8
2017-12 108.2
2017-11 107.0
2017-10 104.6
2017-09 105.5
2017-08 104.4
2017-07 104.6
2017-06 105.0
2017-05 102.9
2017-04 99.8
2017-03 100.5
2017-02 100.4
2017-01 101.9
2016-12 98.5
2016-11 100.9
2016-10 100.7
2016-09 98.5
2016-08 97.6
2016-07 96.8
2016-06 96.7
2016-05 96.8
2016-04 94.8
2016-03 93.8
2016-02 92.4
2016-01 93.8
2015-12 94.4
2015-11 91.4
2015-10 92.3
2015-09 91.9
2015-08 92.2
2015-07 89.7
2015-06 89.6
2015-05 88.1
2015-04 88.7
2015-03 86.5
2015-02 85.7
2015-01 86.6
2014-12 87.4
2014-11 87.3
2014-10 84.4
2014-09 85.4
2014-08 87.3
2014-07 89.2
2014-06 91.2
2014-05 90.8
2014-04 91.0
2014-03 91.7
2014-02 91.2
2014-01 91.0
2013-12 90.6
2013-11 93.0
2013-10 93.2
2013-09 94.0
2013-08 91.6
2013-07 89.3
2013-06 87.7
2013-05 88.1
2013-04 87.2
2013-03 88.6
2013-02 89.4
2013-01 89.7
2012-12 90.3
2012-11 89.6
2012-10 90.3
2012-09 92.5
2012-08 92.9
2012-07 93.4
2012-06 94.3
2012-05 94.4
2012-04 96.5
2012-03 97.7
2012-02 97.9
2012-01 99.0
2011-12 97.8
2011-11 98.0
2011-10 99.5
2011-09 99.8
2011-08 101.4
2011-07 104.1
2011-06 103.4
2011-05 103.0
2011-04 103.9
2011-03 101.5
2011-02 100.0
2011-01 97.8
2010-12 98.0
2010-11 96.2
2010-10 95.3
2010-09 93.6
2010-08 94.5
2010-07 93.7
2010-06 92.0
2010-05 90.5
2010-04 88.9
2010-03 88.6
2010-02 89.5
2010-01 88.4
2009-12 88.2
2009-11 88.4
2009-10 89.0
2009-09 87.6
2009-08 86.3
2009-07 84.9
2009-06 84.8
2009-05 85.4
2009-04 85.4
2009-03 87.0
2009-02 84.1
2009-01 89.2
2008-12 89.3
2008-11 92.2
2008-10 93.2
2008-09 100.5
2008-08 102.2
2008-07 101.6
2008-06 104.0
2008-05 107.8
2008-04 110.0
2008-03 111.4
2008-02 112.1
2008-01 110.6
2007-12 112.4
2007-11 112.7
2007-10 112.4
2007-09 113.5
2007-08 113.5
2007-07 115.1
2007-06 115.1
2007-05 114.0
2007-04 114.0
2007-03 113.3
2007-02 112.3
2007-01 112.8
2006-12 113.8
2006-11 113.7
2006-10 114.1
2006-09 113.8
2006-08 113.0
2006-07 113.2
2006-06 112.4
2006-05 112.7
2006-04 112.1
2006-03 111.2
2006-02 110.6
2006-01 112.7
2005-12 112.5
2005-11 112.9
2005-10 111.7
2005-09 110.0
2005-08 109.8
2005-07 110.2
2005-06 109.5
2005-05 107.7
2005-04 107.9
2005-03 107.3
2005-02 107.6
2005-01 107.9
2004-12 108.1
2004-11 108.7
2004-10 107.1
2004-09 106.7
2004-08 106.4
2004-07 106.5
2004-06 104.3
2004-05 105.1
2004-04 105.8
2004-03 104.8
2004-02 103.9
2004-01 104.9
2003-12 101.7
2003-11 100.1
2003-10 97.5
2003-09 100.7
2003-08 97.8
2003-07 95.2
2003-06 94.5
2003-05 94.6
2003-04 94.1
2003-03 92.9
2003-02 94.6
2003-01 94.5
2002-12 93.3
2002-11 94.4
2002-10 95.8
2002-09 97.3
2002-08 98.2
2002-07 99.4
2002-06 103.4
2002-05 103.2
2002-04 99.7
2002-03 103.0
2002-02 102.0
2002-01 100.6

Business climate composite indicator

  • Source: INSEE.

Building industry economic outlook

Balances of opinion, in %, SA
Building industry economic outlook (Balances of opinion, in %, SA)
Average* Jan. 26 Feb. 26 Mar. 26 Apr. 26
Composite indicator 100 97 96 96 96
Past activity -3 -10 -12 -13 -11
Expected activity -4 -6 -6 -4 -10
General business outlook **** -15 -20 -26
Past employment -4 -4 -6 -8 -6
Expected employment -1 0 0 1 0
Opinion on order books -21 -32 -32 -30 -32
Production capacity utilisation rate (in %) 89.0 89.2 88.7 88.9 89.2
Obstacles to production increase (in %) ** 64 59 59 58 58
     Because of an insufficient demand (in %) ** 31 36 36 35 35
     Because of workforce shortage (in %) ** 29 22 24 23 24
     Because of supply difficulties (in %) ** 6 1 1 2 3
Production bottlenecks (in %) 35 37 36 37 36
Recruiting problems (in %) **** 61 61 61
Expected prices -8 -3 -6 -5 10
Cash-flow position **** -10 -7 -13
Payment delays **** 30 36 33
Economic uncertainty felt *** 10 11 11 12 5
  • *Average since April 1978 for the composite indicator, since September 1993 for the balances of opinion, since April 2021 for the balances of opinion on the economic uncertainty felt.
  • ** Non-seasonally adjusted percentage of weighted responses.
  • *** Non-seasonally adjusted balance of opinion.
  • **** Balance of opinion from the quarterly section of the survey.
  • Source: INSEE, French business survey in the building industry.

The balance of opinion of entrepreneurs on their expected activity has markedly decreased; the one relating to their past activity has slightly rebounded

In April 2026, construction entrepreneurs’ opinion on their past activity has slightly improved but remains well below its long-term average. The balance on their expected activity has markedly fallen back and has moved below from its own.

Activity tendency in building construction

Activity tendency in building construction
Expected activity Past activity
2026-04 -10.1 -11.2
2026-03 -4.4 -12.7
2026-02 -6.2 -12.1
2026-01 -6.3 -10.5
2025-12 -6.8 -11.5
2025-11 -9.8 -12.8
2025-10 -8.3 -13.2
2025-09 -5.3 -8.0
2025-08 -2.8 -11.2
2025-07 -9.7 -12.2
2025-06 -6.3 -12.4
2025-05 -5.0 -13.0
2025-04 -13.7 -18.2
2025-03 -11.2 -15.6
2025-02 -10.9 -15.4
2025-01 -11.0 -15.4
2024-12 -13.7 -13.8
2024-11 -12.6 -12.8
2024-10 -13.2 -10.6
2024-09 -9.8 -10.7
2024-08 -9.8 -9.0
2024-07 -16.0 -12.5
2024-06 -9.1 -10.4
2024-05 -6.4 -6.3
2024-04 -11.3 -7.2
2024-03 -2.8 -3.6
2024-02 -1.9 -5.7
2024-01 -5.7 -5.4
2023-12 -8.4 -4.6
2023-11 -6.1 -3.4
2023-10 -5.5 -3.4
2023-09 -0.2 0.5
2023-08 -0.4 1.1
2023-07 -2.4 -0.5
2023-06 2.6 0.9
2023-05 0.2 4.9
2023-04 4.2 5.2
2023-03 3.8 5.9
2023-02 6.7 6.3
2023-01 6.0 8.2
2022-12 8.5 8.8
2022-11 4.5 5.5
2022-10 7.5 7.7
2022-09 7.5 4.7
2022-08 4.5 5.1
2022-07 3.9 5.5
2022-06 5.8 7.3
2022-05 8.2 2.3
2022-04 7.6 10.0
2022-03 12.2 10.9
2022-02 12.0 10.4
2022-01 7.6 5.2
2021-12 18.2 11.4
2021-11 10.8 10.9
2021-10 12.3 7.8
2021-09 16.6 11.7
2021-08 10.3 12.7
2021-07 10.4 13.1
2021-06 12.5 13.7
2021-05 13.7 7.0
2021-04 9.4 4.7
2021-03 8.4 1.9
2021-02 -2.2 -0.5
2021-01 -0.8 -1.1
2020-12 -6.3 -0.9
2020-11 -17.1 0.6
2020-10 1.7 8.7
2020-09 5.4 -3.7
2020-08 11.5 -21.1
2020-07 18.8 -61.5
2020-06 4.4 -81.0
2020-05 -47.2 -76.3
2020-04 -81.2 -24.2
2020-03 6.6 17.1
2020-02 14.2 12.3
2020-01 10.0 9.7
2019-12 9.1 8.8
2019-11 9.2 11.9
2019-10 15.9 13.1
2019-09 12.4 13.3
2019-08 12.1 10.2
2019-07 11.5 12.3
2019-06 14.5 8.9
2019-05 12.7 7.6
2019-04 12.8 10.4
2019-03 14.0 11.0
2019-02 14.7 10.3
2019-01 15.1 7.7
2018-12 11.2 6.5
2018-11 10.6 3.9
2018-10 9.6 4.0
2018-09 9.5 3.1
2018-08 5.6 9.3
2018-07 7.4 7.6
2018-06 12.1 4.7
2018-05 12.9 7.1
2018-04 13.5 9.9
2018-03 11.6 12.7
2018-02 10.8 14.0
2018-01 13.2 14.8
2017-12 14.1 12.7
2017-11 13.9 9.7
2017-10 7.9 5.5
2017-09 9.1 9.1
2017-08 14.5 2.3
2017-07 11.5 4.9
2017-06 3.4 10.9
2017-05 2.1 5.0
2017-04 5.9 -7.1
2017-03 2.6 -1.9
2017-02 -0.5 -1.0
2017-01 -2.8 5.6
2016-12 -0.8 -5.5
2016-11 1.6 0.6
2016-10 3.7 -0.4
2016-09 0.5 -6.1
2016-08 -3.3 -6.7
2016-07 -0.2 -9.8
2016-06 -2.7 -8.6
2016-05 -2.1 -8.1
2016-04 -5.1 -13.6
2016-03 -9.3 -14.1
2016-02 -16.1 -15.2
2016-01 -8.2 -14.6
2015-12 -8.0 -11.7
2015-11 -20.7 -15.3
2015-10 -15.2 -14.5
2015-09 -13.3 -16.9
2015-08 -8.8 -18.1
2015-07 -16.4 -22.2
2015-06 -20.4 -19.9
2015-05 -26.4 -21.7
2015-04 -24.0 -20.8
2015-03 -24.4 -27.6
2015-02 -23.7 -30.3
2015-01 -32.7 -23.0
2014-12 -27.9 -23.1
2014-11 -24.7 -25.3
2014-10 -29.9 -31.8
2014-09 -30.0 -29.7
2014-08 -27.4 -25.0
2014-07 -28.1 -18.2
2014-06 -17.6 -18.2
2014-05 -19.6 -19.0
2014-04 -22.4 -17.5
2014-03 -18.7 -17.3
2014-02 -20.7 -17.4
2014-01 -15.6 -20.7
2013-12 -18.6 -20.2
2013-11 -16.4 -13.0
2013-10 -15.5 -13.3
2013-09 -12.4 -13.2
2013-08 -19.7 -16.7
2013-07 -22.4 -22.2
2013-06 -24.0 -26.5
2013-05 -21.4 -26.7
2013-04 -24.6 -28.1
2013-03 -24.4 -23.9
2013-02 -22.1 -23.3
2013-01 -24.3 -21.6
2012-12 -21.9 -20.5
2012-11 -24.5 -21.2
2012-10 -25.9 -18.3
2012-09 -20.3 -15.0
2012-08 -19.3 -15.2
2012-07 -16.8 -15.0
2012-06 -14.0 -13.5
2012-05 -14.8 -13.4
2012-04 -12.0 -8.6
2012-03 -10.7 -5.6
2012-02 -12.5 -3.8
2012-01 -10.6 -1.6
2011-12 -11.6 -4.4
2011-11 -9.8 -4.3
2011-10 -4.7 -2.2
2011-09 -4.3 -0.7
2011-08 0.8 1.5
2011-07 5.0 8.2
2011-06 4.4 6.3
2011-05 2.0 6.1
2011-04 4.9 8.3
2011-03 2.8 1.6
2011-02 3.0 -3.8
2011-01 -1.0 -8.5
2010-12 -0.9 -7.8
2010-11 -0.5 -12.8
2010-10 -4.2 -13.1
2010-09 -12.7 -13.2
2010-08 -10.3 -12.7
2010-07 -11.4 -14.0
2010-06 -15.2 -17.5
2010-05 -17.6 -20.7
2010-04 -18.1 -25.4
2010-03 -18.2 -26.2
2010-02 -18.6 -23.7
2010-01 -20.1 -26.6
2009-12 -20.1 -26.5
2009-11 -20.4 -26.2
2009-10 -21.1 -24.9
2009-09 -24.5 -28.3
2009-08 -26.5 -31.2
2009-07 -31.4 -33.3
2009-06 -33.5 -33.1
2009-05 -34.2 -29.2
2009-04 -36.7 -30.1
2009-03 -36.9 -24.3
2009-02 -47.1 -25.8
2009-01 -35.2 -19.5
2008-12 -30.7 -21.0
2008-11 -36.1 -11.4
2008-10 -33.0 -10.7
2008-09 -9.3 -0.9
2008-08 -4.5 0.3
2008-07 -5.2 -0.3
2008-06 -4.1 4.9
2008-05 9.8 9.6
2008-04 9.2 16.2
2008-03 17.4 15.7
2008-02 14.9 18.0
2008-01 7.3 18.7
2007-12 16.6 19.2
2007-11 13.6 21.4
2007-10 16.2 19.5
2007-09 19.6 20.6
2007-08 18.4 20.7
2007-07 19.7 25.0
2007-06 21.1 24.9
2007-05 20.3 22.3
2007-04 20.1 24.1
2007-03 17.7 22.6
2007-02 18.5 19.9
2007-01 21.0 20.1
2006-12 20.3 22.0
2006-11 23.4 20.5
2006-10 21.3 22.9
2006-09 19.1 22.6
2006-08 17.5 20.6
2006-07 17.3 21.2
2006-06 14.3 21.4
2006-05 17.1 21.0
2006-04 15.6 20.1
2006-03 16.1 17.6
2006-02 19.9 13.5
2006-01 19.8 20.4

Activity tendency in building construction

  • Source: INSEE.

Contractors' opinion on their expected activity is contrasted when distinguishing by type of construction work. In new dwelling constructions, the balance of opinion on expected activity has rebounded but remains below its long-term average; the one in non-dwelling constructions is stable, below its own; in maintenance-improvement, it has fallen back and has returned below its long-term average.

Entrepreneurs in the sector are much more pessimistic about the general outlook for the sector than in the previous quarter: the corresponding balance of opinion has dropped back and has moved further away from its long-term average.

The economic uncertainty felt by building managers has sharply decreased, reaching its lowest level in two years. It has moved back below its average.

Expected activity in the building construction

Expected activity in the building construction
Other new buildings New dwelling Maintenance and improvement
2026-04 -17.6 -16.4 -3.6
2026-03 -17.5 -22.1 4.0
2026-02 -10.3 -16.8 0.5
2026-01 -6.3 -16.9 4.4
2025-12 -7.0 -23.7 3.6
2025-11 -10.5 -20.3 -0.6
2025-10 -10.1 -12.2 -4.3
2025-09 -12.7 -23.2 5.8
2025-08 -8.0 -17.3 7.1
2025-07 -17.6 -10.8 2.9
2025-06 -11.3 -18.0 3.2
2025-05 -16.3 -23.0 4.8
2025-04 -21.4 -27.9 -7.1
2025-03 -23.2 -33.7 4.9
2025-02 -20.3 -38.7 6.0
2025-01 -17.1 -34.1 7.2
2024-12 -18.8 -37.6 3.4
2024-11 -15.8 -35.8 3.6
2024-10 -18.3 -36.7 1.5
2024-09 -17.2 -35.7 -0.5
2024-08 -12.4 -34.6 3.4
2024-07 -20.4 -36.4 -0.4
2024-06 -13.5 -34.5 1.6
2024-05 -14.5 -35.4 4.0
2024-04 -13.5 -36.5 -2.5
2024-03 -9.3 -33.9 7.8
2024-02 -10.2 -31.2 12.9
2024-01 -13.5 -35.8 17.5
2023-12 -10.7 -31.4 8.4
2023-11 -8.5 -29.7 7.6
2023-10 -6.4 -32.5 9.8
2023-09 -5.6 -25.1 13.4
2023-08 0.9 -23.7 10.9
2023-07 0.5 -25.1 10.1
2023-06 -3.8 -13.2 10.4
2023-05 -2.8 -24.2 6.3
2023-04 -1.5 -15.8 13.7
2023-03 -4.1 -15.2 10.8
2023-02 0.4 -13.0 15.1
2023-01 1.5 -11.8 24.2
2022-12 1.8 -9.4 18.1
2022-11 1.0 -10.8 12.7
2022-10 1.5 -7.3 16.6
2022-09 -0.5 -7.0 13.8
2022-08 -4.3 -5.3 15.6
2022-07 -2.7 -9.2 14.4
2022-06 -2.7 -4.7 7.7
2022-05 1.6 -2.5 15.6
2022-04 -3.1 -2.6 23.1
2022-03 7.2 3.9 15.7
2022-02 8.3 6.5 16.0
2022-01 9.1 5.4 11.1
2021-12 11.2 14.8 19.3
2021-11 5.1 8.5 21.1
2021-10 5.5 1.9 16.8
2021-09 9.9 10.5 20.3
2021-08 6.6 5.5 16.5
2021-07 2.1 11.0 16.0
2021-06 6.6 4.0 19.3
2021-05 4.6 7.4 21.2
2021-04 -4.0 4.1 15.2
2021-03 -0.6 3.8 16.4
2021-02 -5.9 -7.0 7.3
2021-01 -12.1 1.9 3.8
2020-12 -10.6 2.2 4.9
2020-11 -9.6 -16.4 -16.5
2020-10 -8.7 6.2 2.8
2020-09 -2.4 1.9 -3.9
2020-08 -3.6 4.1 43.1
2020-07 12.0 10.7 61.9
2020-06 1.4 2.6 25.9
2020-05 -44.8 -45.9 -13.3
2020-04 -93.8 -87.5 -55.4
2020-03 4.4 -5.8 15.0
2020-02 7.8 0.6 12.1
2020-01 5.5 4.0 8.4
2019-12 -2.2 4.5 9.6
2019-11 3.6 5.7 10.6
2019-10 9.1 13.5 11.0
2019-09 10.7 4.1 13.2
2019-08 11.7 1.6 12.5
2019-07 13.5 0.7 13.3
2019-06 15.9 3.2 17.8
2019-05 13.6 2.0 15.4
2019-04 20.2 0.4 12.7
2019-03 12.7 0.7 14.2
2019-02 12.4 1.4 15.6
2019-01 14.8 2.8 13.3
2018-12 8.5 4.5 10.3
2018-11 8.1 4.9 11.5
2018-10 9.3 -1.4 13.9
2018-09 6.7 -2.9 11.3
2018-08 5.1 -1.9 11.2
2018-07 7.7 2.9 13.5
2018-06 12.5 5.6 12.6
2018-05 13.9 4.1 11.9
2018-04 20.1 9.8 10.0
2018-03 10.2 10.0 10.1
2018-02 6.2 9.9 10.7
2018-01 6.9 9.1 14.5
2017-12 8.5 6.5 15.4
2017-11 14.6 5.8 13.6
2017-10 1.7 7.2 8.1
2017-09 15.1 7.5 14.8
2017-08 9.2 11.6 11.7
2017-07 14.9 13.4 8.2
2017-06 -0.1 9.8 -1.2
2017-05 0.5 11.8 2.1
2017-04 10.1 10.5 6.4
2017-03 -4.5 3.3 10.9
2017-02 -8.9 6.3 1.5
2017-01 -15.7 2.6 1.2
2016-12 -1.9 0.9 1.8
2016-11 12.4 -1.3 3.2
2016-10 6.7 2.0 7.6
2016-09 -2.3 3.5 0.6
2016-08 -6.3 0.3 0.8
2016-07 -0.7 -2.9 4.2
2016-06 -14.8 -11.5 0.8
2016-05 -17.4 -5.0 2.4
2016-04 -8.4 -8.3 0.1
2016-03 -11.8 -10.4 -1.3
2016-02 -28.7 -11.8 -4.1
2016-01 -17.2 -11.5 -5.2
2015-12 -6.3 -14.6 -3.3
2015-11 -23.8 -12.9 -8.3
2015-10 -30.0 -7.5 -8.9
2015-09 -24.2 -16.1 -10.7
2015-08 -26.2 -18.4 1.4
2015-07 -22.1 -23.3 -15.1
2015-06 -19.2 -20.8 -13.4
2015-05 -18.6 -27.7 -18.0
2015-04 -29.7 -27.4 -15.7
2015-03 -26.3 -27.9 -18.5
2015-02 -21.2 -42.6 -14.9
2015-01 -31.9 -39.7 -19.1
2014-12 -35.1 -32.5 -17.8
2014-11 -32.3 -27.4 -18.1
2014-10 -30.0 -36.8 -19.5
2014-09 -31.5 -37.4 -19.5
2014-08 -28.6 -37.1 -17.9
2014-07 -31.4 -33.7 -16.3
2014-06 -16.0 -36.1 -15.5
2014-05 -14.0 -31.1 -11.7
2014-04 -20.0 -32.2 -16.3
2014-03 -22.4 -27.0 -10.2
2014-02 -28.6 -28.1 -13.9
2014-01 -24.1 -26.6 -9.1
2013-12 -24.6 -26.4 -14.0
2013-11 -31.4 -22.2 -11.8
2013-10 -27.2 -24.7 -5.6
2013-09 -16.9 -24.9 -10.8
2013-08 -27.3 -29.8 -19.2
2013-07 -32.2 -32.0 -16.5
2013-06 -31.7 -29.2 -18.7
2013-05 -32.5 -32.0 -15.6
2013-04 -34.0 -33.7 -13.8
2013-03 -31.9 -33.6 -14.2
2013-02 -22.9 -33.1 -16.3
2013-01 -23.8 -32.8 -14.8
2012-12 -20.7 -34.4 -12.0
2012-11 -21.3 -37.2 -10.6
2012-10 -22.4 -38.0 -14.1
2012-09 -22.1 -33.2 -7.3
2012-08 -19.0 -32.0 -4.9
2012-07 -15.8 -31.9 -4.0
2012-06 -13.7 -28.2 -3.2
2012-05 -16.3 -38.6 -10.0
2012-04 -11.2 -31.8 -6.1
2012-03 -10.9 -29.2 -7.8
2012-02 -14.4 -19.1 -6.6
2012-01 -11.9 -16.5 -7.4
2011-12 -15.9 -15.8 -7.2
2011-11 -12.8 -15.3 -2.6
2011-10 -10.7 -6.7 4.7
2011-09 -7.1 -6.7 -2.7
2011-08 -2.1 0.4 -2.2
2011-07 1.3 5.4 0.6
2011-06 -5.0 2.7 2.8
2011-05 -3.2 3.9 3.1
2011-04 -3.3 13.5 1.8
2011-03 -4.8 9.1 2.6
2011-02 -3.7 7.9 8.3
2011-01 -5.9 5.2 3.3
2010-12 -7.0 14.2 -2.5
2010-11 -2.9 2.4 -1.8
2010-10 -10.1 -0.5 -3.1
2010-09 -17.1 -4.8 -20.7
2010-08 -21.8 -17.4 -1.8
2010-07 -27.2 -11.0 -4.9
2010-06 -30.8 -12.6 -7.0
2010-05 -32.1 -13.5 -5.1
2010-04 -33.4 -14.1 -6.5
2010-03 -32.9 -17.8 -7.4
2010-02 -31.6 -19.7 -6.4
2010-01 -34.0 -19.5 -8.8
2009-12 -30.6 -18.6 -8.4
2009-11 -29.4 -20.3 -10.9
2009-10 -30.3 -27.1 -9.2
2009-09 -34.3 -31.6 -11.7
2009-08 -38.5 -36.8 -15.2
2009-07 -39.8 -39.0 -17.6
2009-06 -42.2 -44.0 -18.0
2009-05 -41.0 -39.0 -21.8
2009-04 -40.4 -43.3 -19.6
2009-03 -38.3 -48.6 -20.7
2009-02 -39.4 -65.5 -29.1
2009-01 -27.1 -53.9 -13.1
2008-12 -35.2 -51.8 -13.3
2008-11 -31.0 -44.4 -10.9
2008-10 -24.7 -48.3 -7.3
2008-09 -14.6 -27.0 -2.6
2008-08 -8.4 -25.5 0.6
2008-07 -1.1 -23.5 2.0
2008-06 3.0 -20.1 4.5
2008-05 11.9 -9.1 7.2
2008-04 15.1 -9.7 10.5
2008-03 13.7 -0.3 25.8
2008-02 17.9 1.0 17.9
2008-01 8.8 -1.1 12.2
2007-12 16.4 4.2 18.5
2007-11 14.2 3.5 14.2
2007-10 17.8 8.7 15.4
2007-09 21.5 9.4 14.3
2007-08 21.7 8.5 15.4
2007-07 22.3 9.5 17.4
2007-06 24.0 13.0 18.6
2007-05 21.7 8.1 20.6
2007-04 16.3 8.7 19.2
2007-03 13.2 9.6 14.5
2007-02 19.7 13.4 15.5
2007-01 23.4 17.4 19.9
2006-12 26.9 9.8 14.2
2006-11 24.3 15.2 14.1
2006-10 19.8 14.9 15.1
2006-09 14.7 14.1 12.3
2006-08 11.4 16.5 13.1
2006-07 8.9 20.1 14.2
2006-06 9.7 15.7 12.6
2006-05 10.7 13.4 13.7
2006-04 14.3 13.4 10.5
2006-03 15.9 20.1 12.4
2006-02 16.3 19.0 13.0
2006-01 14.4 22.4 11.7

Expected activity in the building construction

  • Source: INSEE.

The balance of opinion on order books has fallen back

In April 2026, the balance of opinion relating to the level of building construction managers' order books has fallen back. It remains well below its long term-average.

The production capacity utilisation rate has increased

In April 2026, the production capacity utilisation rate has increased again. It stands at 89.2% and has moved back above its long-term average.

36% of companies report being at the limit of their production capacity (production bottlenecks), meaning that they would not be able to produce more with their current resources even if they received more orders. This share, which has decreased slightly, stands just above its long-term average (35%).

As many business managers as in the previous month report facing obstacles limiting their production: at 58%, this proportion remains below to its long-term average. They are also as many as in the previous month to report facing insufficient demand (35%), a share above its long-term average. They are slightly more numerous than in the previous month to report being unable to increase their production due to workforce shortages: at 24%, this proportion has slightly rebounded but remains below its long-term average. Construction contractors are as many as in the previous quarter to report facing recruitment difficulties (61%), a proportion which, although at its long-term average, is at its lowest level since October 2017, including the COVID-19 pandemic.

The share of companies that report facing supply-side difficulties only is stable (23%), while the share that report facing demand-side difficulties only has decreased again (17%).

Type of difficulties encountered by companies

Type of difficulties encountered by companies
Demand difficulties only Supply difficulties only
2026-04 17.0 23.2
2026-03 18.3 23.3
2026-02 19.3 23.3
2026-01 20.5 21.9
2025-12 18.9 22.5
2025-11 20.0 21.8
2025-10 18.9 22.0
2025-09 18.2 22.0
2025-08 19.3 24.6
2025-07 19.4 24.0
2025-06 18.6 22.6
2025-05 20.2 20.9
2025-04 20.8 21.2
2025-03 20.5 22.5
2025-02 19.3 22.3
2025-01 17.8 23.8
2024-12 18.3 23.9
2024-11 19.6 24.2
2024-10 17.3 26.2
2024-09 17.8 25.2
2024-08 16.2 27.1
2024-07 13.7 28.4
2024-06 16.5 30.3
2024-05 15.3 29.3
2024-04 13.8 29.6
2024-03 13.1 28.9
2024-02 12.9 31.0
2024-01 12.4 31.7
2023-12 14.2 31.2
2023-11 12.5 32.7
2023-10 9.6 36.2
2023-09 9.8 37.9
2023-08 9.7 39.3
2023-07 8.6 39.0
2023-06 9.3 41.1
2023-05 7.8 41.6
2023-04 7.1 43.8
2023-03 7.3 42.9
2023-02 6.2 46.1
2023-01 5.8 46.6
2022-12 4.7 48.0
2022-11 4.7 49.4
2022-10 4.8 52.9
2022-09 5.3 49.8
2022-08 6.1 51.7
2022-07 6.8 51.6
2022-06 4.4 51.3
2022-05 4.2 54.3
2022-04 4.5 53.5
2022-03 6.1 54.0
2022-02 5.5 50.4
2022-01 6.9 53.1
2021-12 6.5 56.3
2021-11 8.3 51.6
2021-10 6.3 51.5
2021-09 8.4 50.8
2021-08 9.2 51.5
2021-07 8.1 48.8
2021-06 9.0 45.6
2021-05 10.5 41.6
2021-04 12.5 41.0
2021-03 12.6 39.0
2021-02 13.9 35.2
2021-01 13.0 34.2
2020-12 12.4 32.2
2020-11 15.4 38.4
2020-10 14.2 36.3
2020-09 14.3 36.1
2020-08 13.7 37.4
2020-07 13.0 38.3
2020-06 11.7 43.9
2020-05 3.4 56.9
2020-04 2.1 63.9
2020-03 7.8 41.6
2020-02 10.2 41.9
2020-01 10.6 43.1
2019-12 11.0 42.4
2019-11 11.0 41.3
2019-10 11.0 45.9
2019-09 11.2 44.9
2019-08 11.3 44.3
2019-07 11.3 45.1
2019-06 10.8 43.4
2019-05 11.5 42.0
2019-04 11.3 41.2
2019-03 13.8 40.4
2019-02 14.0 41.0
2019-01 12.0 37.3
2018-12 16.0 40.7
2018-11 15.6 37.9
2018-10 17.4 36.1
2018-09 17.2 36.3
2018-08 16.7 35.3
2018-07 16.4 34.3
2018-06 18.7 34.5
2018-05 18.6 33.0
2018-04 16.2 35.0
2018-03 18.9 30.6
2018-02 18.8 29.5
2018-01 20.4 28.7
2017-12 20.6 28.8
2017-11 22.0 28.4
2017-10 21.2 26.3
2017-09 20.9 23.7
2017-08 23.7 23.0
2017-07 22.3 22.8
2017-06 25.5 20.4
2017-05 27.2 22.0
2017-04 28.6 19.5
2017-03 27.1 18.7
2017-02 26.7 17.5
2017-01 28.1 18.4
2016-12 31.4 18.1
2016-11 31.5 17.2
2016-10 32.9 16.2
2016-09 34.0 16.7
2016-08 33.4 16.1
2016-07 34.9 13.8
2016-06 36.6 14.3
2016-05 37.8 13.3
2016-04 37.3 13.4
2016-03 38.2 15.7
2016-02 37.0 14.5
2016-01 38.6 12.6
2015-12 40.0 13.5
2015-11 39.5 13.1
2015-10 39.9 13.9
2015-09 38.4 13.8
2015-08 35.9 14.5
2015-07 37.6 12.8
2015-06 37.7 13.5
2015-05 37.7 12.5
2015-04 37.6 11.5
2015-03 38.5 12.9
2015-02 37.5 12.9
2015-01 38.7 12.8
2014-12 39.3 13.7
2014-11 36.5 13.7
2014-10 37.5 15.0
2014-09 33.6 14.6
2014-08 32.3 15.7
2014-07 32.8 15.3
2014-06 32.8 15.0
2014-05 31.9 15.8
2014-04 31.2 15.3
2014-03 31.3 16.0
2014-02 32.6 16.1
2014-01 31.3 18.3
2013-12 32.5 19.0
2013-11 32.6 17.3
2013-10 31.8 18.3
2013-09 30.3 19.3
2013-08 29.2 19.2
2013-07 27.4 18.9
2013-06 27.9 18.6
2013-05 29.0 17.3
2013-04 28.8 17.0
2013-03 28.2 17.8
2013-02 26.6 17.4
2013-01 27.0 18.4
2012-12 27.4 15.6
2012-11 27.1 16.2
2012-10 28.6 18.3
2012-09 27.2 17.5
2012-08 27.4 17.9
2012-07 22.5 20.0
2012-06 24.1 19.4
2012-05 28.1 20.1
2012-04 25.3 21.9
2012-03 22.1 21.3
2012-02 12.0 9.6
2012-01 16.9 12.0
2011-12 14.0 10.4
2011-11 16.0 10.8
2011-10 17.7 12.4
2011-09 14.1 8.4
2011-08 15.3 10.2
2011-07 17.8 11.5
2011-06 13.9 9.8
2011-05 14.9 10.6
2011-04 20.6 13.7
2011-03 15.5 10.3
2011-02 14.8 12.2
2011-01 16.2 13.2
2010-12 17.0 11.5
2010-11 18.8 10.7
2010-10 20.8 11.7
2010-09 19.1 11.9
2010-08 19.5 11.6
2010-07 24.7 10.8
2010-06 22.7 7.4
2010-05 24.7 9.4
2010-04 27.6 9.9
2010-03 23.3 9.9
2010-02 23.5 9.0
2010-01 25.6 10.2
2009-12 26.9 9.3
2009-11 26.4 9.7
2009-10 25.2 9.1
2009-09 25.9 9.5
2009-08 27.4 9.6
2009-07 26.6 9.3
2009-06 26.0 7.9
2009-05 25.4 8.6
2009-04 25.6 10.1
2009-03 18.4 9.1
2009-02 20.2 11.3
2009-01 17.1 16.9
2008-12 15.3 12.3
2008-11 14.5 15.9
2008-10 12.2 21.0
2008-09 9.6 21.5
2008-08 7.6 24.3
2008-07 7.3 30.3
2008-06 6.3 26.7
2008-05 6.6 29.9
2008-04 5.6 36.8
2008-03 5.0 32.7
2008-02 4.9 33.2
2008-01 4.8 43.8
2007-12 4.7 36.3
2007-11 4.3 39.6
2007-10 5.0 45.3
2007-09 3.5 41.4
2007-08 4.0 45.6
2007-07 4.6 49.8
2007-06 4.5 46.5
2007-05 5.8 55.3
2007-04 7.3 49.7
2007-03 7.7 48.6
2007-02 4.7 51.0
2007-01 5.6 49.8
2006-12 5.4 51.8
2006-11 9.0 49.0
2006-10 9.7 50.3
2006-09 7.5 46.9
2006-08 6.9 48.4
2006-07 6.4 50.0
2006-06 7.0 47.6
2006-05 7.4 47.8
2006-04 7.5 49.0
2006-03 8.6 46.2
2006-02 10.2 45.3
2006-01 10.0 46.6

Type of difficulties encountered by companies

  • Source: INSEE.

The balance of opinion on expected prices has jumped very sharply

In April 2026, the balance of opinion on expected prices has risen very sharply and has reached a level not seen since January 2024. It has moved back very markedly above its long-term average

Expected prices in building industry

Expected prices in building industry
Selling price
2026-04 10.5
2026-03 -5.4
2026-02 -6.1
2026-01 -2.9
2025-12 -8.8
2025-11 -10.9
2025-10 -10.6
2025-09 -8.9
2025-08 -8.4
2025-07 -7.4
2025-06 -9.2
2025-05 -8.0
2025-04 -8.4
2025-03 -7.8
2025-02 -5.3
2025-01 -4.4
2024-12 -3.0
2024-11 -5.6
2024-10 -6.3
2024-09 -1.9
2024-08 -2.7
2024-07 -3.0
2024-06 -2.1
2024-05 -1.6
2024-04 1.0
2024-03 7.0
2024-02 6.7
2024-01 12.4
2023-12 10.9
2023-11 9.0
2023-10 12.6
2023-09 14.6
2023-08 15.5
2023-07 16.9
2023-06 21.4
2023-05 26.1
2023-04 38.4
2023-03 40.2
2023-02 45.8
2023-01 54.0
2022-12 53.0
2022-11 55.4
2022-10 56.8
2022-09 52.6
2022-08 50.4
2022-07 53.8
2022-06 57.6
2022-05 60.1
2022-04 58.2
2022-03 43.2
2022-02 39.3
2022-01 44.3
2021-12 37.7
2021-11 35.1
2021-10 31.4
2021-09 25.4
2021-08 27.4
2021-07 26.4
2021-06 17.8
2021-05 10.4
2021-04 4.4
2021-03 -3.1
2021-02 -10.9
2021-01 -9.1
2020-12 -17.7
2020-11 -15.2
2020-10 -12.5
2020-09 -12.8
2020-08 -12.0
2020-07 -8.1
2020-06 -9.5
2020-05 -10.7
2020-04 -16.7
2020-03 2.0
2020-02 6.4
2020-01 6.6
2019-12 5.4
2019-11 2.4
2019-10 3.3
2019-09 2.5
2019-08 3.6
2019-07 4.2
2019-06 1.4
2019-05 2.9
2019-04 3.7
2019-03 3.3
2019-02 9.6
2019-01 8.6
2018-12 3.6
2018-11 2.4
2018-10 4.2
2018-09 4.6
2018-08 5.5
2018-07 7.5
2018-06 4.2
2018-05 4.6
2018-04 4.9
2018-03 3.7
2018-02 2.6
2018-01 7.8
2017-12 0.6
2017-11 -5.0
2017-10 -3.3
2017-09 -6.3
2017-08 -8.2
2017-07 -6.1
2017-06 -12.7
2017-05 -16.1
2017-04 -13.1
2017-03 -13.1
2017-02 -14.2
2017-01 -12.9
2016-12 -19.0
2016-11 -20.4
2016-10 -19.7
2016-09 -19.1
2016-08 -21.5
2016-07 -23.2
2016-06 -23.0
2016-05 -25.1
2016-04 -25.5
2016-03 -26.6
2016-02 -29.8
2016-01 -28.3
2015-12 -29.6
2015-11 -29.7
2015-10 -32.1
2015-09 -29.5
2015-08 -29.2
2015-07 -31.8
2015-06 -31.9
2015-05 -33.6
2015-04 -34.5
2015-03 -34.4
2015-02 -36.3
2015-01 -35.2
2014-12 -38.3
2014-11 -35.7
2014-10 -34.6
2014-09 -34.4
2014-08 -33.7
2014-07 -34.7
2014-06 -31.1
2014-05 -34.3
2014-04 -33.7
2014-03 -31.3
2014-02 -31.2
2014-01 -29.7
2013-12 -33.1
2013-11 -30.8
2013-10 -29.8
2013-09 -30.9
2013-08 -29.4
2013-07 -39.4
2013-06 -38.3
2013-05 -37.7
2013-04 -38.6
2013-03 -35.2
2013-02 -30.9
2013-01 -30.4
2012-12 -31.8
2012-11 -32.5
2012-10 -31.8
2012-09 -34.0
2012-08 -31.8
2012-07 -28.3
2012-06 -23.9
2012-05 -24.6
2012-04 -23.0
2012-03 -20.9
2012-02 -23.8
2012-01 -22.6
2011-12 -27.6
2011-11 -27.0
2011-10 -22.8
2011-09 -16.6
2011-08 -12.9
2011-07 -10.1
2011-06 -14.1
2011-05 -10.7
2011-04 -12.4
2011-03 -16.6
2011-02 -18.2
2011-01 -17.6
2010-12 -28.9
2010-11 -30.2
2010-10 -32.8
2010-09 -34.8
2010-08 -28.8
2010-07 -31.7
2010-06 -41.9
2010-05 -31.0
2010-04 -38.8
2010-03 -39.1
2010-02 -28.0
2010-01 -34.6
2009-12 -38.5
2009-11 -38.5
2009-10 -34.7
2009-09 -34.3
2009-08 -34.9
2009-07 -41.6
2009-06 -39.0
2009-05 -39.8
2009-04 -36.2
2009-03 -39.3
2009-02 -32.7
2009-01 -33.3
2008-12 -25.3
2008-11 -18.5
2008-10 -10.8
2008-09 2.3
2008-08 8.1
2008-07 12.5
2008-06 16.3
2008-05 15.7
2008-04 14.3
2008-03 16.1
2008-02 18.8
2008-01 29.3
2007-12 25.4
2007-11 18.3
2007-10 18.1
2007-09 15.9
2007-08 18.9
2007-07 21.9
2007-06 15.9
2007-05 15.8
2007-04 19.2
2007-03 15.6
2007-02 17.7
2007-01 24.7

Expected prices in building industry

  • Source : INSEE.

Entrepreneurs display renewed pessimism regarding their cash flow situation in April 2026: the associated quarterly balance of opinion has fallen back sharply. It has gone back below its long-term average and returned to its October 2025 level, that is its lowest since January 2019 (excluding the COVID-19 crisis).

The quarterly balance relating to payment delays has decreased again but remains above its long-term average.

Opinion on expected workforce size has fallen back slightly

In April 2026, entrepreneurs’ balance of opinion on the change in their past workforce has rebounded and has moved closer to its long-term average. The balance on expected workforce size has fallen back moderately, nearly returning to its own.

Workforce size tendency in building construction

Workforce size tendency in building construction
Expected workforce size Past workforce size
2026-04 -0.1 -6.4
2026-03 1.4 -8.1
2026-02 -0.4 -6.5
2026-01 0.1 -4.0
2025-12 -0.9 -3.2
2025-11 -2.6 -5.0
2025-10 -1.4 -5.4
2025-09 2.7 -5.8
2025-08 4.4 -3.3
2025-07 3.9 -5.2
2025-06 2.5 -6.5
2025-05 1.7 -5.8
2025-04 -0.5 -8.8
2025-03 1.1 -6.5
2025-02 -1.2 -5.6
2025-01 1.4 -6.3
2024-12 -1.4 -3.0
2024-11 1.4 -0.5
2024-10 2.0 -5.2
2024-09 2.7 -10.4
2024-08 2.3 -6.2
2024-07 3.0 -2.4
2024-06 3.9 -2.7
2024-05 3.1 -3.4
2024-04 5.4 -3.9
2024-03 4.5 -2.6
2024-02 4.6 -4.1
2024-01 4.4 -1.8
2023-12 2.2 -1.3
2023-11 2.5 -0.9
2023-10 7.1 -3.5
2023-09 9.8 0.1
2023-08 7.7 0.9
2023-07 9.6 2.1
2023-06 8.3 0.3
2023-05 7.8 -0.2
2023-04 9.2 -2.3
2023-03 12.5 2.2
2023-02 12.4 2.9
2023-01 13.1 3.4
2022-12 13.3 6.0
2022-11 14.1 6.2
2022-10 15.8 5.5
2022-09 15.4 -1.0
2022-08 19.5 -1.6
2022-07 16.0 -0.3
2022-06 12.5 0.7
2022-05 15.7 6.6
2022-04 15.7 5.4
2022-03 17.0 0.3
2022-02 17.1 1.6
2022-01 16.8 2.6
2021-12 17.1 6.7
2021-11 16.9 5.4
2021-10 14.8 3.2
2021-09 16.6 2.4
2021-08 18.0 3.2
2021-07 16.0 4.1
2021-06 17.2 2.7
2021-05 16.9 0.5
2021-04 13.6 0.8
2021-03 13.0 -1.1
2021-02 6.6 -7.3
2021-01 6.1 -4.8
2020-12 6.1 -3.5
2020-11 2.3 -3.9
2020-10 2.8 -8.1
2020-09 3.8 -8.3
2020-08 2.0 -12.7
2020-07 4.6 -17.5
2020-06 -3.1 -20.7
2020-05 -17.6 -14.9
2020-04 -18.8 -1.0
2020-03 11.8 6.9
2020-02 16.1 8.0
2020-01 14.5 6.5
2019-12 12.1 4.4
2019-11 14.3 4.3
2019-10 12.5 5.6
2019-09 13.5 5.3
2019-08 10.6 6.6
2019-07 9.6 4.6
2019-06 10.3 5.2
2019-05 13.2 5.9
2019-04 13.1 3.8
2019-03 12.3 5.9
2019-02 14.8 5.7
2019-01 5.9 1.7
2018-12 13.2 4.9
2018-11 12.6 9.1
2018-10 10.5 4.8
2018-09 14.9 4.9
2018-08 15.0 4.0
2018-07 16.7 4.6
2018-06 10.7 4.3
2018-05 9.6 6.7
2018-04 11.3 3.8
2018-03 13.0 1.0
2018-02 4.2 -4.7
2018-01 8.8 -1.5
2017-12 11.3 6.8
2017-11 0.8 -5.8
2017-10 4.8 -5.2
2017-09 2.0 -6.7
2017-08 2.1 -7.4
2017-07 5.7 -2.2
2017-06 2.7 -6.5
2017-05 -1.3 -8.2
2017-04 -5.2 -15.4
2017-03 -6.5 -11.1
2017-02 -9.0 -13.4
2017-01 -7.2 -14.3
2016-12 -8.3 -15.2
2016-11 -11.2 -14.7
2016-10 -8.3 -17.4
2016-09 -10.5 -18.5
2016-08 -13.2 -20.9
2016-07 -17.2 -21.0
2016-06 -16.4 -23.8
2016-05 -15.9 -24.0
2016-04 -17.9 -23.5
2016-03 -20.4 -27.1
2016-02 -20.8 -25.8
2016-01 -20.3 -24.7
2015-12 -23.3 -27.4
2015-11 -21.3 -28.3
2015-10 -23.2 -26.6
2015-09 -22.1 -24.9
2015-08 -23.2 -25.1
2015-07 -24.7 -28.7
2015-06 -19.9 -26.4
2015-05 -27.3 -29.9
2015-04 -27.3 -34.5
2015-03 -25.3 -26.7
2015-02 -24.5 -24.9
2015-01 -29.4 -29.3
2014-12 -24.3 -25.7
2014-11 -22.5 -24.8
2014-10 -26.0 -28.6
2014-09 -28.1 -28.7
2014-08 -26.9 -26.6
2014-07 -22.1 -25.5
2014-06 -23.4 -26.4
2014-05 -19.2 -15.4
2014-04 -19.3 -22.7
2014-03 -18.5 -18.6
2014-02 -21.1 -19.7
2014-01 -19.5 -19.0
2013-12 -17.7 -16.7
2013-11 -16.7 -18.1
2013-10 -10.4 -13.4
2013-09 -14.8 -18.5
2013-08 -16.0 -19.8
2013-07 -17.9 -18.2
2013-06 -18.2 -18.4
2013-05 -19.0 -16.1
2013-04 -13.5 -14.1
2013-03 -18.0 -17.9
2013-02 -15.9 -17.1
2013-01 -15.6 -14.4
2012-12 -16.2 -13.3
2012-11 -14.9 -10.7
2012-10 -14.7 -10.0
2012-09 -16.7 -15.8
2012-08 -14.7 -11.2
2012-07 -15.3 -11.9
2012-06 -11.3 -7.6
2012-05 -12.6 -8.9
2012-04 -9.3 -8.7
2012-03 -9.1 -6.9
2012-02 -3.9 -5.5
2012-01 -3.7 -4.2
2011-12 -5.3 -6.4
2011-11 -7.4 -8.7
2011-10 -6.2 -2.2
2011-09 -0.8 2.6
2011-08 3.4 3.8
2011-07 7.7 3.3
2011-06 6.8 3.3
2011-05 7.3 -0.3
2011-04 4.9 0.2
2011-03 3.6 -3.1
2011-02 3.1 -5.1
2011-01 -1.3 -4.2
2010-12 -1.7 -4.4
2010-11 -3.8 -7.6
2010-10 -7.8 -11.9
2010-09 -7.7 -11.0
2010-08 -11.3 -12.0
2010-07 -13.4 -10.8
2010-06 -15.4 -15.8
2010-05 -14.6 -14.0
2010-04 -14.0 -16.6
2010-03 -13.1 -16.8
2010-02 -15.8 -17.2
2010-01 -12.8 -18.3
2009-12 -14.5 -18.8
2009-11 -15.3 -18.8
2009-10 -15.9 -19.2
2009-09 -17.1 -19.1
2009-08 -19.0 -19.2
2009-07 -20.3 -20.7
2009-06 -20.1 -17.9
2009-05 -20.2 -17.9
2009-04 -20.9 -18.5
2009-03 -22.4 -12.8
2009-02 -17.9 -8.2
2009-01 -16.9 -8.7
2008-12 -12.5 -2.3
2008-11 -8.7 -0.9
2008-10 -1.4 5.8
2008-09 4.8 5.9
2008-08 9.5 9.3
2008-07 11.9 13.4
2008-06 13.8 13.6
2008-05 15.5 12.9
2008-04 23.1 21.1
2008-03 22.3 23.0
2008-02 15.9 21.4
2008-01 19.9 22.6
2007-12 21.5 21.0
2007-11 26.7 21.7
2007-10 23.1 16.6
2007-09 24.2 22.1
2007-08 24.6 21.8
2007-07 25.4 21.6
2007-06 28.6 23.4
2007-05 25.5 20.2
2007-04 22.9 20.6
2007-03 24.6 20.5
2007-02 25.3 21.4
2007-01 27.0 19.2
2006-12 26.3 18.5
2006-11 23.8 19.8
2006-10 26.1 21.6
2006-09 24.4 21.7
2006-08 22.2 21.1
2006-07 20.3 20.4
2006-06 21.8 17.9
2006-05 20.5 18.2
2006-04 18.2 16.0
2006-03 19.3 13.3
2006-02 20.2 19.9
2006-01 18.4 18.9

Workforce size tendency in building construction

  • Source: INSEE.

Revisions

The business climate in the building construction industry of March 2026 has been revised downward by one point (after rounding).

For further information

For questions with three possible answers, a balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “above the normal” or “increase” responses and the percentage of “below the normal” or “decrease” responses.

The responses to this survey were collected between 26 March and 20 April 2026: most companies answer during the first two weeks of collection.

All the balances of opinion from this survey are included in this publication and are available in the complementary chronological series published online.

This survey is part of the Joint Harmonised European Programme of Business and Consumer Surveys, partly funded by the European Commission.

Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) are available on the “Documentation” tab of the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 22 May 2026 at 8:45 am.

Pour en savoir plus

For questions with three possible answers, a balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “above the normal” or “increase” responses and the percentage of “below the normal” or “decrease” responses.

The responses to this survey were collected between 26 March and 20 April 2026: most companies answer during the first two weeks of collection.

All the balances of opinion from this survey are included in this publication and are available in the complementary chronological series published online.

This survey is part of the Joint Harmonised European Programme of Business and Consumer Surveys, partly funded by the European Commission.

Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) are available on the “Documentation” tab of the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 22 May 2026 at 8:45 am.

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr