Payroll employment has slowed substantially since the beginning of 2023 (+0.3% in Q1 2023 then +0.1% in Q2 and Q3 2023), after a very dynamic 2021 (+0.8% on average per quarter) and a slightly less dynamic 2022 (+0.3% on average per quarter). In Q3 2023, payroll employment stood at 4.8% above its level of the end of 2019, which represents a little over 1.2 million additional jobs. The overall slowdown is the result mainly of the slowdown in the tertiary sector, excluding temporary workers...