Informations rapides
16 December 2020
2020- n° 318
Slight rise in business births in November 2020 Enterprise births - November 2020

In November 2020, the number of business births for all enterprises rose slightly (+0.9% after –0.2% in October seasonally and working-day adjusted).

Informations rapides
No 318
Paru le :Paru le16/12/2020
Prochaine parution le : 26/04/2024 at 08:45 - March 2024

In November 2020, the number of business births for all enterprises rose slightly (+0.9% after –0.2% in October seasonally and working-day adjusted).

Business monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)

Business monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)
Total of entreprise start-ups
2009-01 34441
2009-02 40971
2009-03 48157
2009-04 49488
2009-05 52720
2009-06 50060
2009-07 49654
2009-08 49893
2009-09 49351
2009-10 50690
2009-11 51994
2009-12 54769
2010-01 54053
2010-02 55144
2010-03 57128
2010-04 52802
2010-05 52236
2010-06 45729
2010-07 50183
2010-08 50420
2010-09 49954
2010-10 52930
2010-11 50388
2010-12 45586
2011-01 44332
2011-02 45518
2011-03 44044
2011-04 45296
2011-05 44841
2011-06 44990
2011-07 47246
2011-08 45150
2011-09 46561
2011-10 44668
2011-11 49003
2011-12 46982
2012-01 46599
2012-02 45203
2012-03 46962
2012-04 45815
2012-05 45532
2012-06 46969
2012-07 46806
2012-08 47705
2012-09 45189
2012-10 46100
2012-11 43711
2012-12 44324
2013-01 44373
2013-02 45116
2013-03 45113
2013-04 44824
2013-05 46052
2013-06 44871
2013-07 44168
2013-08 44184
2013-09 45456
2013-10 45484
2013-11 45762
2013-12 45769
2014-01 46360
2014-02 45870
2014-03 45418
2014-04 46101
2014-05 45479
2014-06 45338
2014-07 46688
2014-08 46910
2014-09 45683
2014-10 45528
2014-11 46283
2014-12 46492
2015-01 42369
2015-02 43508
2015-03 44293
2015-04 43656
2015-05 43040
2015-06 44034
2015-07 43505
2015-08 43670
2015-09 44353
2015-10 44256
2015-11 44205
2015-12 44380
2016-01 45882
2016-02 45545
2016-03 45241
2016-04 46901
2016-05 47447
2016-06 45991
2016-07 45844
2016-08 45916
2016-09 47260
2016-10 44747
2016-11 46827
2016-12 45724
2017-01 46441
2017-02 46431
2017-03 47536
2017-04 47159
2017-05 47493
2017-06 48523
2017-07 51517
2017-08 50037
2017-09 49793
2017-10 50961
2017-11 54380
2017-12 54030
2018-01 54805
2018-02 55688
2018-03 56188
2018-04 56525
2018-05 59791
2018-06 58662
2018-07 56656
2018-08 58868
2018-09 58967
2018-10 60992
2018-11 58413
2018-12 58935
2019-01 66098
2019-02 66290
2019-03 67733
2019-04 66580
2019-05 66352
2019-06 68245
2019-07 67293
2019-08 67315
2019-09 69792
2019-10 69805
2019-11 73151
2019-12 73148
2020-01 71770
2020-02 70137
2020-03 51910
2020-04 34347
2020-05 54821
2020-06 75386
2020-07 82103
2020-08 81888
2020-09 83683
2020-10 83506
2020-11 84295
  • *Seasonally and working-day adjusted data

Business monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)

  • *Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)

Business set-ups by month (SA-WDA *)

Business set-ups by month (SA-WDA *)
Aug-20 Sep-20 Oct-20 Nov-20
Total businesses set-ups 81,888 83,683 83,506 84,295
Variation [m-o-m] % -0.3 2.2 -0.2 0.9
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source : Insee, REE (SIRENE)

Rise in business births in construction activities

In November 2020, the rise in business births was the highest in construction activities (+16.5%, especially for electrical installation work in every facilities), and in information and communication activities (+7.6%). For this latter sector, the increase is mainly driven by the births of sole proprietorships in computer programming activities and computer systems and software consultancy activities.

Increase in business births over the three last months

The raw number of business births totted up during the last three months (September to November) increased in comparison with the same months in 2019 (+19.0%). Transportation and storage activities was the sector that contributed the most to the overall rise (+14,100 business births, which comes to a contribution of +6.5 points)*. Within it, the strongest increase was in business and other postal and mail activities (+14,700 business births over the last three months). This upsurge is mainly due to the development in home delivery.

The raw number of business births totted up during the last twelve months went up (+4.5%). Sole proprietorships’ births increased sharply (+7.4%) while companies’ births declined (–3.2%).

* The contribution of a sector to the overall variation is the variation observed in this sector, weighted by the share of this sector in the total number of births.

Cumulated business start-ups by type

Raw data
Cumulated business start-ups by type (Raw data)
Moving total % change * Moving total
over 3 months over 12 months January-November 2020 January-November 2019
Total 19.0 4.5 770,176 749,315
Companies 10.4 -3.2 194,977 201,527
Sole proprietorships 20.9 4.5 575,199 547,788
  • *Total of business start-ups during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier
  • Source : Insee, REE (SIRENE)

Nearly three business births out of four are sole prietorships registrations

In November 2020, in raw data, the share of sole proprietorships in the businesses births over the last twelve months rose slightly to 74.7%.

Business set-ups distribution by type

% over the twelve last months (raw data)
Business set-ups distribution by type (% over the twelve last months (raw data))
Sep.20 Oct.20 Nov.20
Companies 25.8 25.7 25.3
Sole proprietorships 74.2 74.3 74.7
  • Source : Insee, REE (SIRENE)

Revisions

The variation in the overall number of business births in October 2020 has been lowered by 0.6 points to –0.2% instead of +0.4%, due to the revision of raw data and the update of the SA-WDA parameters.

Trade and business support activities monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)

Trade and business support activities monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)
Trade Business support activities
2009-01 8956 5974
2009-02 9698 7787
2009-03 10534 11130
2009-04 10850 11020
2009-05 11749 11488
2009-06 10885 11119
2009-07 11255 10939
2009-08 11013 10908
2009-09 11046 10962
2009-10 11223 11021
2009-11 11205 11419
2009-12 11711 11573
2010-01 11631 11710
2010-02 11641 11753
2010-03 11804 13343
2010-04 11019 11723
2010-05 11064 11550
2010-06 9903 9928
2010-07 10323 11276
2010-08 10693 10854
2010-09 10726 10998
2010-10 10782 11797
2010-11 10268 11383
2010-12 9499 9635
2011-01 9519 9470
2011-02 9792 9611
2011-03 9290 9390
2011-04 9816 9500
2011-05 9416 9542
2011-06 9623 9624
2011-07 9969 10453
2011-08 9387 9555
2011-09 10022 9665
2011-10 9203 9281
2011-11 9796 10969
2011-12 9762 9591
2012-01 9726 9662
2012-02 9206 9291
2012-03 9403 9891
2012-04 9245 9551
2012-05 9445 9558
2012-06 9549 9554
2012-07 9379 9685
2012-08 9675 10082
2012-09 9283 9329
2012-10 9493 9623
2012-11 9180 9228
2012-12 9330 9285
2013-01 9071 9215
2013-02 9114 9369
2013-03 9188 9339
2013-04 9145 9397
2013-05 9336 9461
2013-06 9192 9368
2013-07 9248 9227
2013-08 9195 9239
2013-09 9331 9470
2013-10 9180 9555
2013-11 9128 9728
2013-12 9025 9480
2014-01 9185 9723
2014-02 8979 9686
2014-03 9081 9616
2014-04 9141 9833
2014-05 9144 9717
2014-06 8748 9756
2014-07 9205 9953
2014-08 9137 10163
2014-09 8807 9964
2014-10 8967 9677
2014-11 8935 9682
2014-12 9013 9762
2015-01 8011 9146
2015-02 8269 9604
2015-03 8310 9606
2015-04 8257 9499
2015-05 8189 9475
2015-06 8307 9574
2015-07 8129 9650
2015-08 8094 9758
2015-09 8182 9648
2015-10 8087 9836
2015-11 8035 9784
2015-12 7842 9998
2016-01 8334 10155
2016-02 8278 10289
2016-03 8062 10170
2016-04 8306 10524
2016-05 8395 10690
2016-06 7988 10312
2016-07 7853 10367
2016-08 7927 10578
2016-09 8455 10695
2016-10 7488 10013
2016-11 8108 10818
2016-12 7773 10209
2017-01 7656 10666
2017-02 7654 10735
2017-03 7820 11036
2017-04 7909 10986
2017-05 7906 11373
2017-06 8130 11621
2017-07 8442 12618
2017-08 8619 11926
2017-09 8515 11829
2017-10 8856 11870
2017-11 8828 13398
2017-12 8935 12140
2018-01 8828 13300
2018-02 8828 13490
2018-03 8779 13644
2018-04 8670 13497
2018-05 9192 14252
2018-06 9077 14012
2018-07 8832 13756
2018-08 8999 13755
2018-09 9255 13723
2018-10 9390 14842
2018-11 9042 13442
2018-12 8989 13474
2019-01 9614 16444
2019-02 9978 15960
2019-03 9925 16233
2019-04 9721 16185
2019-05 9705 16202
2019-06 9903 16454
2019-07 10011 16802
2019-08 10025 15689
2019-09 10182 17041
2019-10 10125 17197
2019-11 10597 17474
2019-12 10139 16702
2020-01 10492 17286
2020-02 10334 15973
2020-03 6730 13648
2020-04 4795 9432
2020-05 8993 13475
2020-06 11630 17080
2020-07 13872 17396
2020-08 13437 17453
2020-09 13254 18162
2020-10 13431 18427
2020-11 13088 18467
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data

Trade and business support activities monthly start-ups (SA-WDA*)

  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)

Construction and transportation business monthly set-ups (SA-WDA*)

Construction and transportation business monthly set-ups (SA-WDA*)
Construction Transportation and storage
2009-01 4746 618
2009-02 5948 673
2009-03 6236 677
2009-04 6573 714
2009-05 6857 757
2009-06 6925 728
2009-07 6988 711
2009-08 7024 719
2009-09 6991 672
2009-10 7340 735
2009-11 7550 679
2009-12 8077 732
2010-01 7953 842
2010-02 8573 811
2010-03 8353 881
2010-04 7909 797
2010-05 7560 810
2010-06 6456 742
2010-07 7457 778
2010-08 7372 765
2010-09 7487 814
2010-10 7907 814
2010-11 7417 778
2010-12 6744 771
2011-01 6419 779
2011-02 6797 764
2011-03 6593 782
2011-04 6777 805
2011-05 6730 767
2011-06 6562 771
2011-07 6794 777
2011-08 6931 892
2011-09 6872 794
2011-10 6868 805
2011-11 7137 771
2011-12 7079 767
2012-01 7100 772
2012-02 6921 776
2012-03 7213 798
2012-04 7123 794
2012-05 6638 794
2012-06 7331 865
2012-07 7343 898
2012-08 7371 890
2012-09 7110 789
2012-10 6964 836
2012-11 6552 807
2012-12 6573 815
2013-01 6524 834
2013-02 6593 904
2013-03 6700 893
2013-04 6631 799
2013-05 6926 963
2013-06 6591 930
2013-07 6475 925
2013-08 6413 889
2013-09 6447 977
2013-10 6637 937
2013-11 6657 958
2013-12 6924 1023
2014-01 6888 1083
2014-02 6959 1105
2014-03 6602 1040
2014-04 6634 1056
2014-05 6169 1029
2014-06 6350 1081
2014-07 6359 1194
2014-08 6204 1313
2014-09 6069 1167
2014-10 6044 1238
2014-11 6020 2261
2014-12 5930 1323
2015-01 5455 1089
2015-02 5358 1212
2015-03 5637 1907
2015-04 5356 1655
2015-05 5296 1421
2015-06 5358 1569
2015-07 5217 1649
2015-08 5201 1775
2015-09 5470 2054
2015-10 5184 2320
2015-11 5185 2336
2015-12 5117 2499
2016-01 5406 2379
2016-02 5240 2412
2016-03 5072 2467
2016-04 5424 2720
2016-05 5255 2934
2016-06 5141 2947
2016-07 5123 3008
2016-08 5041 2700
2016-09 5088 3156
2016-10 4855 3049
2016-11 4834 2914
2016-12 4896 2967
2017-01 4989 3178
2017-02 4932 3398
2017-03 4984 3364
2017-04 4957 3069
2017-05 4947 3194
2017-06 4885 3323
2017-07 5250 3526
2017-08 5009 3484
2017-09 4995 3205
2017-10 5345 3471
2017-11 5512 4345
2017-12 5542 4611
2018-01 5262 4741
2018-02 5587 4587
2018-03 5642 4953
2018-04 5591 5570
2018-05 5651 6325
2018-06 5652 6053
2018-07 5397 5977
2018-08 5695 6632
2018-09 5651 6328
2018-10 5705 6559
2018-11 5779 6796
2018-12 5940 6642
2019-01 6070 7056
2019-02 6144 7516
2019-03 6234 8082
2019-04 6140 7318
2019-05 6361 7180
2019-06 6714 7195
2019-07 6792 6400
2019-08 6863 6700
2019-09 6950 6755
2019-10 6937 6867
2019-11 8045 6203
2019-12 7122 6167
2020-01 7193 6409
2020-02 7338 6122
2020-03 4829 4647
2020-04 2948 2893
2020-05 4581 6415
2020-06 6832 11062
2020-07 7453 11247
2020-08 7911 11105
2020-09 7677 11180
2020-10 7783 11033
2020-11 9065 10783
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data

Construction and transportation business monthly set-ups (SA-WDA*)

  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source: INSEE, REE (Sirene)

Number of monthly business set-ups

SA-WDA *
Number of monthly business set-ups (SA-WDA *)
NA Sep.20 Oct.20 Nov.20
Total 83,683 83,506 84,295
Industry BE 3,635 3,759 4,055
Of which Manufacturing C 3,266 3,373 3,653
Construction FZ 7,677 7,783 9,065
Wholesale and retail trade, Transport, Accommodation and Food and beverage activities GI 28,751 28,916 28,401
Trade G 13,254 13,431 13,088
Transportation and storage H 11,180 11,033 10,783
Accommodation and food service activities I 4,318 4,452 4,530
Information and communication JZ 3,844 3,882 4,175
Financial and insurance activities KZ 1,963 2,031 2,061
Real estate activities LZ 3,522 3,701 3,522
Business support activities MN 18,162 18,427 18,467
Public administration and defence, education, human health and social work activities OQ 8,468 7,451 7,455
Other services activities RS 7,662 7,557 7,093
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • Source : Insee, REE (SIRENE)

Fluctuation in the number of business set-ups

In %
Fluctuation in the number of business set-ups (In %)
NA Nov.20/Oct.20 Moving total % change**
SA-WDA * over 3 months over 12 months
Total 0.9 19.0 4.5
Industry BE 7.9 6.7 5.7
Of which Manufacturing C 8.3 8.4 9.1
Construction FZ 16.5 12.7 1.3
Wholesale and retail trade, Transport, Accommodation and Food and beverage activities GI -1.8 42.9 9.8
Trade G -2.6 29.3 8.3
Transportation and storage H -2.3 69.1 16.8
Accommodation and food service activities I 1.7 30.1 -0.5
Information and communication JZ 7.6 13.7 5.7
Financial and insurance activities KZ 1.5 7.5 2.8
Real estate activities LZ -4.8 25.2 9.8
Business support activities MN 0.2 7.4 -0.5
Public administration and defence, education, human health and social work activities OQ 0.1 9.0 -1.4
Other services activities RS -6.1 8.2 7.0
  • * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
  • ** Total of business start-ups during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier
  • Source : Insee, REE (SIRENE)

For further information

The business births data are build from the Register of Enterprises and Establishments (REE), from Sirene register information. The definition of creation adopted by INSEE is based on the concept defined by EUROSTAT, to harmonize and compare European data.

The appearance of a legal operating unit with no predecessor is considered to be a newly created enterprise by Eurostat. This concept of creation relies on new production resources. The business start-up statistics include applications for start-ups as micro-entrepreneurs, starting from the data relating to January 2009. Since this date, sole proprietorships excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs are called conventional sole proprietorships and start-ups excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs are called conventional businesses.

Otherwise, as it was indicated in September, Insee has identified an error related to the sharing of births between conventional sole proprietorships and self-managed micro-entrepreneurs (without affecting the total number of births and the breakdown between companies and sole proprietorships). Actions have been taken to ensure proper monitoring of micro-entrepreneurs’ registrations from early 2021, with correction of time series since January 2015. Until then, the sharing of business births between micro-entrepreneurs and conventional sole proprietorships will no longer be disseminated. Learn more [link to press release].

Additional informations (time series) are available at the bottom of this page.

Next issue: 15 January 2021 at 8:45am

Pour en savoir plus

The business births data are build from the Register of Enterprises and Establishments (REE), from Sirene register information. The definition of creation adopted by INSEE is based on the concept defined by EUROSTAT, to harmonize and compare European data.

The appearance of a legal operating unit with no predecessor is considered to be a newly created enterprise by Eurostat. This concept of creation relies on new production resources. The business start-up statistics include applications for start-ups as micro-entrepreneurs, starting from the data relating to January 2009. Since this date, sole proprietorships excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs are called conventional sole proprietorships and start-ups excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs are called conventional businesses.

Otherwise, as it was indicated in September, Insee has identified an error related to the sharing of births between conventional sole proprietorships and self-managed micro-entrepreneurs (without affecting the total number of births and the breakdown between companies and sole proprietorships). Actions have been taken to ensure proper monitoring of micro-entrepreneurs’ registrations from early 2021, with correction of time series since January 2015. Until then, the sharing of business births between micro-entrepreneurs and conventional sole proprietorships will no longer be disseminated. Learn more [link to press release].

Additional informations (time series) are available at the bottom of this page.

Next issue: 15 January 2021 at 8:45am

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