Quarterly national accounts in Q3 2019 National accounts in base 2014 - Detailed figures
In Q3 2019, the purchasing power of households’ incomes accelerated at +0.6 % Quarterly national accounts - detailed figures - third quarter 2019
In Q3 2019, GDP in volume terms grew at the same pace as in the two previous quarter: +0.3%.
Household consumption expenditures accelerated (+0.4% after +0.2%), while total gross fixed capital formation remained dynamic (GCFC: +1.2% after +1.3%). Overall, final domestic demand excluding inventory changes contributed 0.6 points to GDP growth, after 0.5 points in the previous quarter.
Imports bounced back (+0.7% after −0.3%) while exports went down (−0.1% after −0.2%). All in all, foreign trade balance contributed negatively to GDP growth: −0.2 points, after 0.0 points in the previous quarter. Meanwhile, changes in inventories contributed negatively to GDP growth (−0.1 points after −0.2 points).
In Q3 2019, GDP in volume terms grew at the same pace as in the two previous quarter: +0.3%.
Household consumption expenditures accelerated (+0.4% after +0.2%), while total gross fixed capital formation remained dynamic (GCFC: +1.2% after +1.3%). Overall, final domestic demand excluding inventory changes contributed 0.6 points to GDP growth, after 0.5 points in the previous quarter.
Imports bounced back (+0.7% after −0.3%) while exports went down (−0.1% after −0.2%). All in all, foreign trade balance contributed negatively to GDP growth: −0.2 points, after 0.0 points in the previous quarter. Meanwhile, changes in inventories contributed negatively to GDP growth (−0.1 points after −0.2 points).
tableauGDP and its main components
Consumption | GFCF | Inventory changes | Net foreign trade | GDP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2016-Q1 | 0.67 | 0.21 | -0.35 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
2016-Q2 | 0.18 | -0.04 | -0.67 | 0.23 | -0.3 |
2016-Q3 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.41 | -0.37 | 0.3 |
2016-Q4 | 0.6 | 0.21 | -0.41 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
2017-Q1 | 0.19 | 0.52 | 0.78 | -0.7 | 0.8 |
2017-Q2 | 0.29 | 0.21 | -0.57 | 0.76 | 0.7 |
2017-Q3 | 0.43 | 0.28 | 0.11 | -0.13 | 0.7 |
2017-Q4 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.01 | 0.41 | 0.7 |
2018-Q1 | 0.12 | -0.01 | -0.01 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
2018-Q2 | -0.08 | 0.19 | 0.12 | -0.04 | 0.2 |
2018-Q3 | 0.23 | 0.22 | -0.4 | 0.28 | 0.3 |
2018-Q4 | 0.33 | 0.18 | -0.23 | 0.16 | 0.4 |
2019-Q1 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.25 | -0.31 | 0.3 |
2019-Q2 | 0.23 | 0.29 | -0.2 | 0.03 | 0.3 |
2019-Q3 | 0.32 | 0.28 | -0.08 | -0.25 | 0.3 |
graphiqueGDP and its main components

- Source: INSEE.
tableauGDP and its main components
2018 Q4 | 2019 Q1 | 2019 Q2 | 2019 Q3 | 2018 | 2019 (ovhg) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GDP | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 1.2 |
Imports | 1.3 | 1.1 | -0.3 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 2.3 |
Household consumption expenditure | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
General government’s consumption expenditure | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
GFCF | 0.8 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 3.4 |
Of which non-financial corporations and unincorporated enterprises | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 3.9 | 3.9 |
Households | -0.2 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 1.9 |
General government | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 3.9 |
Exports | 1.8 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.1 | 3.5 | 1.8 |
Contributions: | ||||||
Internal demand excluding inventory changes | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
Inventory changes | -0.2 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.3 |
Net foreign trade | 0.2 | -0.3 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.7 | -0.2 |
- This growth rate is seasonally and working-day adjusted; volumes are chain-linked previous-year-prices volumes.
- Source: Insee
tableauProduction, consumption and GFCF: main components
2018 Q4 | 2019 Q1 | 2019 Q2 | 2019 Q3 | 2018 | 2019 (ovhg) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Production of branches | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 1.6 |
Goods | 0.2 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 |
Manufactured industry | 0.2 | 0.4 | -0.5 | -0.6 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
Construction | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 2.1 |
Market services | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 3.1 | 2.4 |
Non-market services | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
Household consumption | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
Food products | -0.2 | -1.1 | -0.1 | -0.6 | -1.4 | -1.9 |
Energy | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 0.4 |
Engineered goods | -0.2 | 0.7 | -0.4 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 1.1 |
Services | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 1.7 |
GFCF | 0.8 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 3.4 |
Manufactured goods | 0.1 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 3.7 |
Construction | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 2.3 |
Market services | 1.4 | -0.2 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 4.9 | 4.5 |
- Source: Insee
The purchasing power of households’ gross disposable income grew due to wages and social benefits
Households’ gross disposable income (GDI) accelerated in Q3 (+0.8% after +0.2%), following the wages received by households. These wages clearly accelerated (+0.8% after +0.3%), after having decelerated during Q2 2019 in the aftermath of the special bonuses paid by some companies. Social benefits in cash accelerated too (+0.7% after +0.2%). Social contributions paid by households remained dynamic (+0.5% after +0.5%) while taxes on income and wealth remained steady (+0.1% after +0.7%).
Households’ consumption prices decelerated (+0.2% after +0.4%) and the purchasing power of households’ GDI bounced back (+0.6% after −0.2%). When measured by consumption unit to bring it to an individual level, it also bounced back (+0.5% after −0.4%).
In Q3 2019, households’ consumption in volume terms increased (+0.4% after +0.2%) at a slower rate than the purchasing power. As a consequence, households’ savings rate increased: it stands at 14.8% after 14.6% in Q2 2019.
tableauHouseholds’ disposable income and ratios of households’ account
2018 Q4 | 2019 Q1 | 2019 Q2 | 2019 Q3 | 2018 | 2019 (Q2 ovhg) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HDI | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 2.7 | 3.0 |
HDI (purchasing power) | 1.1 | 0.6 | -0.2 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 1.9 |
HDI by cu* (purchasing power) | 0.9 | 0.5 | -0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.4 |
Adjusted HDI (purchasing power) | 0.9 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 1.7 |
Saving rate (level) | 14.8 | 15.0 | 14.6 | 14.8 | 14.2 | |
Financial saving rate (level) | 4.6 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.0 |
- * cu: consumption unit
- Source: Insee
Non-financial corporations’ profit ratio decreased in Q3 due to the acceleration of wages
In Q3 2019, non-financial corporations’ profit ratio decreased to stand at 32.4% (after 32.7%), mainly due to the increase of real wages.
tableauRatios of non-financial corporations’s account
2018 Q4 | 2019 Q1 | 2019 Q2 | 2019 Q3 | 2018 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Profit share | 31.5 | 32.3 | 32.7 | 32.4 | 31.2 |
Investment ratio | 24.4 | 24.3 | 24.5 | 24.7 | 24.1 |
Savings ratio | 22.3 | 23.7 | 24.1 | 23.1 | 22.6 |
Self-financing ratio | 91.4 | 97.6 | 98.6 | 93.4 | 93.7 |
- Source: Insee
In Q3 2019, the general government deficit has been reduced significantly
In Q3 2019, general government’s net borrowing decreased by 0.6 points: the deficit stood at 2.5% of the GDP after 3.1%. Revenues accelerated (+1.4% after +0.7%), driven by corporate tax which grew sharply after a weak second quarter. In Q3 2019, government's expenditures grew almost at the same pace as previous quarter (+0.3% after +0.4%). Social benefits' acceleration is compensated by the slowdown in transfer of capital and public investment.
tableauExpenditure, receipts and net borrowing of public administrations
2018 Q4 | 2019 Q1 | 2019 Q2 | 2019 Q3 | 2018 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
In billions of euros | |||||
Total expenditure | 332.0 | 334.5 | 335.7 | 336.7 | 1318.8 |
Total receipts | 317.0 | 315.1 | 317.2 | 321.5 | 1259.1 |
Net lending (+) or borrowing (–) | -15.0 | -19.4 | -18.5 | -15.2 | -59.7 |
In % of GDP | |||||
Net lending (+) or borrowing (–) | -2.5 | -3.2 | -3.1 | -2.5 | -2.5 |
- Source: Insee
Revisions
The GDP growth estimate for Q3 2019 is confirmed at +0.3%. Slight revisions in different aggregates offset each other; they are mainly due to the revision of indicators and to the update of seasonal adjustment coefficients.
To go further
Next publication: January 31, 2020 at 07:30 a.m.
Avertissement
Quarterly national accounts
Quarterly debt of the general government
Sources
Quarterly national accounts
Quarterly accounts are a consistent set of indicators which provides a global overview of recent economic activity.
Time series of the main aggregates of quarterly national accounts can be accessed through the "Summary". They are classified into eight categories:
- Gross domestic product (GDP) and main economic aggregates ;
- Goods and services ;
- Households' consumption ;
- Foreign trade ;
- Activities ;
- Institutional sectors ;
- Households' income and purchasing power ;
- Public finances.
For each category, are available :
- synthetic files displaying from the accounts the relevant information for economic analysis ,
- sometimes, one or two files displaying all the data available.
Documentation
Abbreviated methodology (pdf, 125 Ko )