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Informations Rapides · 25 February 2026 · n° 46
Informations rapidesIn January 2026, oil and gas prices bounced back Prices of energy and imported raw materials - January 2026

In January 2026, the price of oil in euros bounced back (+4.6% month on month, after ‑4.3% in December 2025), and that of gas even more markedly (+23.7% after ‑10.2%). The prices in euros of imported raw materials (excluding energy) increased for the sixth consecutive month (+2.0% after +0.8%) but decreased over one year (‑4.5%). Prices in euros of industrial raw materials accelerated over one month (+7.2% after +4.0%) and increased sharply over one year (+12.9%). Prices of strategic raw materials were almost all on the rise over the month, sometimes by very significant proportions. Finally, prices in euros of food commodities decreased again over one month (‑2.8% after ‑2.0%) and decreased sharply over the year (‑17.7%).

Informations rapides
No 46
Paru le :Paru le25/02/2026
Prochaine parution le : 27/03/2026 at 12:00 - February 2026
Warning

The data published for January 2026 are provisional. Indeed, the weights of indices for 2026 will be updated in the next publication, when all the import data for 2025 will be available. By construction, these new weights will lead to revisions in the index values published for January 2026.

In January 2026, the price of oil in euros bounced back (+4.6% month on month, after ‑4.3% in December 2025), and that of gas even more markedly (+23.7% after ‑10.2%). The prices in euros of imported raw materials (excluding energy) increased for the sixth consecutive month (+2.0% after +0.8%) but decreased over one year (‑4.5%). Prices in euros of industrial raw materials accelerated over one month (+7.2% after +4.0%) and increased sharply over one year (+12.9%). Prices of strategic raw materials were almost all on the rise over the month, sometimes by very significant proportions. Finally, prices in euros of food commodities decreased again over one month (‑2.8% after ‑2.0%) and decreased sharply over the year (‑17.7%).

Imported raw materials (excluding energy)

index 2010=100
Imported raw materials (excluding energy) (index 2010=100)
Price index in foreign currencies Price index in euros
2026-01 156.9 167.0
2025-12 153.9 163.7
2025-11 150.9 162.4
2025-10 150.1 160.8
2025-09 147.9 157.1
2025-08 143.6 153.5
2025-07 142.8 152.2
2025-06 144.4 156.1
2025-05 146.8 161.7
2025-04 144.8 160.0
2025-03 149.2 170.6
2025-02 151.1 178.4
2025-01 147.5 174.8
2024-12 146.7 172.2
2024-11 144.3 167.3
2024-10 141.8 160.7
2024-09 139.2 155.3
2024-08 138.3 155.3
2024-07 137.9 157.0
2024-06 142.3 163.5
2024-05 143.8 164.2
2024-04 144.2 165.9
2024-03 136.4 155.2
2024-02 132.8 152.2
2024-01 132.5 150.6
2023-12 133.4 151.5
2023-11 131.9 150.5
2023-10 127.7 148.7
2023-09 128.3 148.3
2023-08 126.9 144.1
2023-07 128.5 144.2
2023-06 127.0 144.5
2023-05 125.8 142.9
2023-04 130.6 147.7
2023-03 129.8 150.1
2023-02 131.5 152.5
2023-01 130.3 150.8
2022-12 126.0 147.8
2022-11 122.3 148.0
2022-10 123.1 153.4
2022-09 125.6 156.4
2022-08 132.3 162.6
2022-07 132.2 160.7
2022-06 140.2 165.6
2022-05 144.1 170.5
2022-04 153.0 179.1
2022-03 152.3 175.5
2022-02 143.2 160.3
2022-01 137.8 154.7
2021-12 132.3 148.6
2021-11 127.6 142.2
2021-10 131.4 144.5
2021-09 128.6 139.3
2021-08 132.9 143.5
2021-07 134.7 145.0
2021-06 135.9 144.1
2021-05 138.7 146.1
2021-04 130.3 139.3
2021-03 123.0 132.0
2021-02 119.7 126.3
2021-01 116.3 122.1
2020-12 113.2 118.5
2020-11 104.5 112.0
2020-10 100.9 108.4
2020-09 101.2 108.8
2020-08 98.8 106.0
2020-07 93.2 102.5
2020-06 91.0 101.7
2020-05 89.8 103.0
2020-04 85.4 97.8
2020-03 89.2 100.8
2020-02 92.1 106.4
2020-01 95.0 108.4
2019-12 94.0 107.1
2019-11 91.6 104.7
2019-10 90.1 103.0
2019-09 91.0 104.5
2019-08 91.3 103.9
2019-07 97.8 111.0
2019-06 96.4 108.5
2019-05 94.5 107.2
2019-04 95.7 108.4
2019-03 93.5 105.3
2019-02 94.4 105.9
2019-01 91.4 101.9
2018-12 89.7 100.2
2018-11 91.6 102.6
2018-10 92.8 103.3
2018-09 89.7 98.3
2018-08 91.1 100.8
2018-07 94.1 103.2
2018-06 98.4 108.2
2018-05 98.8 107.5
2018-04 97.7 102.8
2018-03 97.5 102.1
2018-02 98.6 103.1
2018-01 97.4 102.9
2017-12 94.6 102.3
2017-11 94.6 103.4
2017-10 94.1 102.9
2017-09 95.8 103.6
2017-08 97.0 105.8
2017-07 95.0 105.7
2017-06 92.0 104.5
2017-05 92.4 106.4
2017-04 93.5 110.7
2017-03 98.1 116.7
2017-02 98.7 118.1
2017-01 96.1 115.1
2016-12 93.8 112.9
2016-11 92.6 109.2
2016-10 87.1 101.1
2016-09 86.3 98.5
2016-08 87.7 99.9
2016-07 88.3 101.7
2016-06 85.9 97.8
2016-05 83.8 94.9
2016-04 84.0 94.9
2016-03 80.9 93.0
2016-02 77.4 88.9
2016-01 75.6 88.4
2015-12 76.6 89.3
2015-11 78.0 92.4
2015-10 81.2 92.6
2015-09 81.8 93.4
2015-08 82.6 95.0
2015-07 84.0 98.1
2015-06 86.5 99.6
2015-05 86.8 100.7
2015-04 85.4 102.0
2015-03 86.2 102.3
2015-02 89.0 101.4
2015-01 91.5 101.9
2014-12 94.3 99.6
2014-11 96.8 101.8
2014-10 97.9 101.8
2014-09 98.6 101.1
2014-08 101.5 101.1
2014-07 102.3 100.3
2014-06 101.2 98.9
2014-05 103.2 100.0
2014-04 106.1 102.3
2014-03 104.9 101.0
2014-02 103.2 100.3
2014-01 101.7 99.1
2013-12 101.9 98.8
2013-11 101.0 99.4
2013-10 100.3 97.9
2013-09 100.5 100.1
2013-08 101.6 101.5
2013-07 101.1 102.5
2013-06 100.1 101.1
2013-05 101.4 104.1
2013-04 102.5 104.9
2013-03 103.9 106.8
2013-02 106.0 106.2
2013-01 104.4 105.1

Imported raw materials (excluding energy)

  • Source: INSEE.

Oil and gas prices bounced back

In January 2026, the price in dollars of North Sea crude oil (Brent) bounced back (+5.0% after ‑3.2% in December), averaging $64.7 per barrel. This was also the case in euros (+4.6% after ‑4.3%). Over the past year, the price per barrel fell in dollars (‑18.4%) and in an even more pronounced way in euros (‑28.1%), due to the appreciation of the euro against the dollar over the period.

The price of natural gas on the European market (TTF) bounced back sharply month on month (+23.7% after ‑10.2%), averaging €34.2/Mwh. However, year on year, it decreased strongly (‑29.3%). Lastly, the price of uranium in euros accelerated vigorously over one month (+9.7% after +0.2%) and increased year on year (+3.9%).

Prices of energy

Prices of energy
Brent in dollars per barrel Brent in euros per barrel Natural gas (TTF) in euros per MWh Uranium in euros per pound
2026-01 64.7 55.1 34.2 73.4
2025-12 61.6 52.7 27.6 66.9
2025-11 63.6 55.0 30.8 66.8
2025-10 63.9 55.0 31.9 68.1
2025-09 67.4 57.4 32.3 66.2
2025-08 67.9 58.4 32.7 62.7
2025-07 71.0 60.8 33.9 62.2
2025-06 71.4 62.0 36.6 63.9
2025-05 64.4 57.2 35.3 62.9
2025-04 67.8 60.6 35.2 58.1
2025-03 72.7 67.3 41.8 59.4
2025-02 75.4 72.4 50.3 64.7
2025-01 79.3 76.6 48.3 70.6
2024-12 73.8 70.5 45.2 71.6
2024-11 74.1 69.7 44.7 73.6
2024-10 75.6 69.4 40.4 75.6
2024-09 74.0 66.6 36.2 72.0
2024-08 80.4 73.0 38.3 73.4
2024-07 85.2 78.5 32.6 77.8
2024-06 82.2 76.5 34.5 79.6
2024-05 81.9 75.7 32.0 84.6
2024-04 89.8 83.8 28.9 82.6
2024-03 85.4 78.6 26.9 81.7
2024-02 83.5 77.3 25.8 93.2
2024-01 80.0 73.4 29.9 91.4
2023-12 77.8 71.2 36.0 79.1
2023-11 82.9 76.8 45.7 71.1
2023-10 90.6 85.8 47.1 67.7
2023-09 93.5 87.5 36.9 61.2
2023-08 86.1 78.9 35.0 52.5
2023-07 80.1 72.4 29.5 50.5
2023-06 74.8 69.0 32.6 52.0
2023-05 75.6 69.6 31.7 49.5
2023-04 84.7 77.2 42.1 46.8
2023-03 78.4 73.3 44.0 47.1
2023-02 82.8 77.3 52.6 47.6
2023-01 82.5 76.6 63.9 45.7
2022-12 81.0 76.5 116.2 45.6
2022-11 91.4 89.7 119.5 49.6
2022-10 93.3 95.0 135.5 51.4
2022-09 89.7 90.6 203.5 49.8
2022-08 100.6 99.4 236.0 47.4
2022-07 111.9 109.9 172.0 46.2
2022-06 122.0 115.5 108.3 46.4
2022-05 113.1 106.9 94.1 47.8
2022-04 104.9 96.7 101.8 54.6
2022-03 117.2 106.4 131.3 49.7
2022-02 96.8 85.4 81.9 38.4
2022-01 86.5 76.5 85.2 39.3
2021-12 74.4 65.8 114.8 39.0
2021-11 81.0 71.0 82.6 40.3
2021-10 83.5 72.0 91.3 37.6
2021-09 74.5 63.3 66.2 36.8
2021-08 70.9 60.2 44.7 27.4
2021-07 75.1 63.5 36.1 27.4
2021-06 73.2 60.8 29.2 26.6
2021-05 68.5 56.4 25.0 25.0
2021-04 64.8 54.1 20.4 24.7
2021-03 65.4 55.0 17.6 24.0
2021-02 62.3 51.5 17.4 24.0
2021-01 54.8 45.0 20.4 24.6
2020-12 50.0 41.1 16.4 24.6
2020-11 42.7 36.1 13.9 25.0
2020-10 40.2 34.1 14.2 25.2
2020-09 40.9 34.7 11.4 25.6
2020-08 44.8 37.8 8.3 26.6
2020-07 43.2 37.7 5.4 28.4
2020-06 40.3 35.8 5.3 29.6
2020-05 29.4 27.5 4.9 31.0
2020-04 18.5 16.9 6.7 28.8
2020-03 31.9 28.8 8.4 22.9
2020-02 55.7 51.1 9.1 22.5
2020-01 63.6 57.3 11.2 22.1
2019-12 67.2 60.4 14.2 22.9
2019-11 63.2 57.2 15.9 22.9
2019-10 59.7 54.0 15.6 22.4
2019-09 62.8 57.1 13.0 23.1
2019-08 59.0 53.1 11.3 22.7
2019-07 63.9 57.0 11.0 22.6
2019-06 64.3 56.9 10.8 21.8
2019-05 71.2 63.6 13.2 21.9
2019-04 71.2 63.4 14.9 22.9
2019-03 66.1 58.5 15.6 23.7
2019-02 64.0 56.4 18.1 25.1
2019-01 59.4 52.0 21.7 25.3
2018-12 56.5 49.8 23.9 25.2
2018-11 64.7 57.0 24.8 25.5
2018-10 81.0 70.6 26.1 24.1
2018-09 78.9 67.7 27.9 23.3
2018-08 72.5 62.8 23.9 22.7
2018-07 74.3 63.5 22.2 20.5
2018-06 74.4 63.7 21.8 19.8
2018-05 76.9 65.2 21.6 18.7
2018-04 72.0 58.7 19.3 16.9
2018-03 66.0 53.5 18.5 17.7
2018-02 65.3 52.9 18.6 17.6
2018-01 69.1 56.6 18.6 19.1
2017-12 64.4 54.4 20.6 20.6
2017-11 62.7 53.4 19.5 19.6
2017-10 57.5 48.9 17.9 17.3
2017-09 55.5 46.6 17.1 17.2
2017-08 51.9 44.0 15.8 17.3
2017-07 49.1 42.6 14.8 17.8
2017-06 47.6 42.4 14.9 17.8
2017-05 51.4 46.5 15.6 19.5
2017-04 53.8 50.1 16.0 21.6
2017-03 52.6 49.2 16.0 23.4
2017-02 56.0 52.6 19.4 23.6
2017-01 55.4 52.2 19.7 21.5
2016-12 54.9 52.1 17.5 18.8
2016-11 47.1 43.7 18.0 17.1
2016-10 51.4 46.6 16.5 19.2
2016-09 47.7 42.5 12.9 22.0
2016-08 46.8 41.8 12.3 23.2
2016-07 45.3 41.0 14.4 23.5
2016-06 48.2 43.0 14.4 24.2
2016-05 46.7 41.3 13.1 24.6
2016-04 41.6 36.7 12.0 25.4
2016-03 38.2 34.4 12.0 26.9
2016-02 32.2 29.0 12.2 30.3
2016-01 30.7 28.3 13.8 32.0

Prices of energy

  • Source: INSEE.

Energy prices

Energy prices
prices of last month changes (in %)
M/M-1 M/M-3 M/M-12
Brent in $ per barrel 64.7 5.0 1.1 -18.4
Brent in € per barrel 55.1 4.6 0.2 -28.1
Natural gas (TTF) in €/MWh 34.2 23.7 7.0 -29.3
Uranium in €/pound 73.4 9.7 7.8 3.9
  • Source: INSEE.

Prices in euros of industrial raw materials accelerated

In January 2026, prices in euros of industrial raw materials accelerated month on month (+7.2% after +4.0% in December). Over one year, they rose sharply (+12.9%).

Prices of mineral materials accelerated again (+7.8% after +3.8%), driven by the prices of precious metals which skyrocketed (+18.4% after +8.7%), particularly those of silver and gold. Prices of non-ferrous metals accelerated too (+9.7% after +2.7%) as well as, to a lesser extent, those of ferrous metals (+1.5% after +1.0%). Year on year, mineral material prices went up by 17.4%, still driven by soaring prices of precious metals (+77.3%), notably silver (+167.3%) and gold (+54.4%). Prices of non-ferrous metals were also on the rise over one year (+13.1%), while those of ferrous metals declined (‑5.9%).

Prices of agro-industrial raw materials increased again month on month (+4.3% after +5.3%). Prices of paper pulp accelerated (+6.7% after +5.0%), as did those of sawn softwood (+4.3% after +0.7%), of rubber (+5.3% after +0.2%) and of natural textile fibres (+2.7% after +0.8%). Prices of tropical sawn wood increased slightly again (+0.7% after +0.7%). However, prices for hides fell back a little (‑1.3% after +19.4%). Year on year, prices of agro-industrial raw materials decreased sharply (‑12.6%), particularly paper pulp (‑16.3%), natural rubber (‑16.0%), hides (‑11.2%) and sawn softwood (‑10.9%).

Industrial raw materials

index 2010=100
Industrial raw materials (index 2010=100)
Price index in foreign currencies Price index in euros
2026-01 138.6 156.2
2025-12 129.2 145.7
2025-11 122.6 140.2
2025-10 122.9 139.7
2025-09 117.1 131.9
2025-08 113.2 128.7
2025-07 113.2 128.1
2025-06 110.8 127.1
2025-05 109.8 128.7
2025-04 108.8 128.1
2025-03 114.0 139.3
2025-02 113.0 143.2
2025-01 108.5 138.4
2024-12 108.5 136.7
2024-11 109.1 135.6
2024-10 110.8 134.3
2024-09 105.1 125.1
2024-08 104.4 125.2
2024-07 106.5 129.7
2024-06 108.8 133.5
2024-05 114.6 140.0
2024-04 110.5 136.0
2024-03 104.3 126.7
2024-02 104.9 128.4
2024-01 108.0 130.9
2023-12 109.3 132.5
2023-11 107.3 131.2
2023-10 103.4 129.1
2023-09 104.6 129.2
2023-08 101.1 122.4
2023-07 103.0 123.1
2023-06 102.5 125.1
2023-05 101.6 123.7
2023-04 108.3 130.8
2023-03 110.8 137.0
2023-02 113.7 140.6
2023-01 114.5 140.8
2022-12 108.3 135.3
2022-11 100.7 130.3
2022-10 98.3 131.9
2022-09 101.2 135.0
2022-08 107.6 140.7
2022-07 106.0 138.1
2022-06 119.1 149.6
2022-05 125.9 157.9
2022-04 141.2 173.5
2022-03 146.3 176.8
2022-02 135.0 158.4
2022-01 128.2 150.8
2021-12 120.6 141.9
2021-11 112.2 130.7
2021-10 120.9 138.6
2021-09 118.4 133.8
2021-08 124.0 140.0
2021-07 135.0 151.8
2021-06 136.6 150.8
2021-05 140.6 154.1
2021-04 129.1 143.5
2021-03 122.2 136.6
2021-02 118.7 130.5
2021-01 115.8 126.6
2020-12 111.1 121.3
2020-11 97.0 108.8
2020-10 92.7 104.4
2020-09 94.8 106.5
2020-08 93.5 104.7
2020-07 85.4 98.5
2020-06 80.0 94.0
2020-05 74.7 90.6
2020-04 71.5 86.9
2020-03 75.1 89.8
2020-02 78.3 95.0
2020-01 82.5 98.3
2019-12 80.7 96.1
2019-11 78.1 93.5
2019-10 79.0 94.5
2019-09 81.1 97.4
2019-08 80.2 95.3
2019-07 89.5 105.7
2019-06 85.5 100.3
2019-05 83.8 99.2
2019-04 84.3 99.5
2019-03 82.4 96.8
2019-02 82.6 96.5
2019-01 76.9 89.3
2018-12 75.3 87.5
2018-11 77.5 90.2
2018-10 78.8 90.8
2018-09 77.1 87.5
2018-08 77.9 89.3
2018-07 78.9 89.5
2018-06 82.9 94.4
2018-05 83.7 94.4
2018-04 83.1 90.2
2018-03 82.5 89.2
2018-02 86.5 93.3
2018-01 86.1 93.9
2017-12 81.8 91.8
2017-11 80.2 90.8
2017-10 79.2 89.5
2017-09 81.3 90.7
2017-08 80.0 90.0
2017-07 74.4 85.7
2017-06 70.2 82.8
2017-05 72.1 86.4
2017-04 75.4 93.1
2017-03 80.9 100.3
2017-02 81.5 101.4
2017-01 76.9 95.9
2016-12 75.5 94.9
2016-11 71.9 88.3
2016-10 64.8 78.0
2016-09 63.9 75.7
2016-08 65.7 77.8
2016-07 64.5 77.4
2016-06 61.2 72.4
2016-05 61.9 72.8
2016-04 63.6 74.6
2016-03 61.0 73.1
2016-02 56.6 67.8
2016-01 53.7 65.6
2015-12 54.3 66.4
2015-11 56.2 69.7
2015-10 60.7 72.0
2015-09 62.4 74.0
2015-08 62.2 74.5
2015-07 64.1 77.9
2015-06 69.1 82.3
2015-05 70.5 84.3
2015-04 67.4 83.4
2015-03 68.3 84.1
2015-02 70.7 83.1
2015-01 73.3 84.2
2014-12 77.3 83.7
2014-11 80.4 86.0
2014-10 81.7 86.1
2014-09 83.8 86.7
2014-08 87.3 87.5
2014-07 87.7 86.4
2014-06 84.7 83.1
2014-05 86.1 83.7
2014-04 89.2 86.1
2014-03 87.6 84.6
2014-02 90.3 88.3
2014-01 92.5 90.8
2013-12 94.2 91.8
2013-11 93.5 92.4
2013-10 92.8 90.8
2013-09 92.5 92.5
2013-08 93.6 93.8
2013-07 89.7 91.5
2013-06 87.5 88.5
2013-05 91.0 93.6
2013-04 95.6 97.8
2013-03 98.9 101.7
2013-02 104.8 104.5
2013-01 103.2 103.5

Industrial raw materials

  • Source: INSEE.

Prices in euros of strategic raw materials were almost all upwards, sometimes by very significant proportions

In January 2026, price of silver accelerated very sharply again (+42.7% after +25.2% in December), as well as those of lithium (+37.6% after +9.8%), of platinum (+30.7% after +17.1%), of nickel (+19.6% after a stability), of palladium (+16.6% after +10.8%), of copper (+10.6% after +7.9%) and of cobalt to a lesser extent (+6.9% after +6.4%). Prices of molybdenum slowed down (+0.6% after +3.6%). On the contrary, price of chromium fell back (‑2.1% after +2.3%).

Prices of strategic materials for the industry

Prices of strategic materials for the industry - Within the mineral raw materials index, silver, palladium and platinum are classified as precious metals, while the other strategic raw materials for industry are classified as non-ferrous metals.
prices of last month changes (in %)
M/M-1 M/M-3 M/M-12
Silver (cts €/ounce) 7,840.8 42.7 84.5 167.3
Chromium (€/tonne) 9,827.1 -2.1 25.3 18.9
Cobalt (€/tonne) 47,452.9 6.9 27.6 106.8
Copper (€/tonne) 11,150.3 10.6 21.2 28.6
Lithium (€/tonne) 111,917.5 37.6 56.8 27.0
Molybdenum (€/tonne) 54,466.5 0.6 6.4 11.1
Nickel (€/tonne) 15,191.0 19.6 17.2 2.3
Palladium (€/ounce) 1,595.3 16.6 29.2 72.2
Platinum (€/ounce) 2,082.1 30.7 49.0 126.0
  • Within the mineral raw materials index, silver, palladium and platinum are classified as precious metals, while the other strategic raw materials for industry are classified as non-ferrous metals.
  • Source: INSEE.

Prices in euros of food commodities decreased again

In January 2026, prices in euros of food commodities decreased again (‑2.8% after ‑2.0% in December).

Prices of tropical commodities decreased markedly again (‑10.3% after ‑6.0%), particularly those of cocoa prices. Prices of seafood products fell back (‑4.0% after +2.0%), as did those of cereals (‑2.8% after +7.2%) and of sugar (‑1.2% after +0.8%). Prices of oilseeds continued to decline (‑0.3% after ‑2.4%). Only meat prices rebounded slightly (+0.5% after ‑1.9%). Year on year, prices of food commodities plummeted (‑17.7%), including the clear fall in prices of tropical commodities (‑36.8%), of sugar (‑31.3%), of cereals (‑22.3%) and of seafood products (‑17,3%).

Food raw materials

index 2010=100
Food raw materials (index 2010=100)
Price index in foreign currencies Price index in euros
2026-01 177.4 179.8
2025-12 182.8 185.0
2025-11 184.6 188.8
2025-10 182.5 185.8
2025-09 185.1 187.0
2025-08 180.5 183.1
2025-07 178.6 180.8
2025-06 185.8 190.8
2025-05 192.6 201.1
2025-04 189.3 198.0
2025-03 192.4 207.9
2025-02 198.4 220.3
2025-01 196.2 218.4
2024-12 193.7 214.2
2024-11 187.7 205.0
2024-10 179.8 192.3
2024-09 181.2 191.0
2024-08 180.0 191.0
2024-07 176.3 189.5
2024-06 183.4 199.1
2024-05 179.4 193.5
2024-04 185.5 201.4
2024-03 175.9 189.1
2024-02 166.9 180.7
2024-01 162.4 174.6
2023-12 162.7 174.7
2023-11 161.8 174.2
2023-10 157.3 172.6
2023-09 157.2 171.6
2023-08 158.4 170.3
2023-07 159.8 169.9
2023-06 156.8 168.3
2023-05 155.5 166.4
2023-04 157.7 168.5
2023-03 152.5 166.4
2023-02 152.7 167.5
2023-01 149.0 163.6
2022-12 147.0 163.5
2022-11 147.6 169.0
2022-10 151.9 178.4
2022-09 154.0 181.3
2022-08 161.1 188.0
2022-07 162.7 187.0
2022-06 165.2 185.1
2022-05 165.8 186.6
2022-04 167.8 188.2
2022-03 160.7 177.5
2022-02 153.9 165.3
2022-01 150.0 161.6
2021-12 145.8 157.2
2021-11 144.6 155.0
2021-10 143.8 152.5
2021-09 140.6 146.7
2021-08 143.7 149.3
2021-07 136.7 141.7
2021-06 137.4 140.9
2021-05 139.1 141.7
2021-04 133.6 138.2
2021-03 125.9 130.4
2021-02 122.6 125.0
2021-01 118.8 120.4
2020-12 114.8 116.1
2020-11 112.7 116.3
2020-10 110.0 113.5
2020-09 108.2 111.8
2020-08 104.5 108.0
2020-07 101.8 107.5
2020-06 103.6 110.8
2020-05 107.3 117.5
2020-04 101.5 110.4
2020-03 105.5 113.5
2020-02 108.0 119.6
2020-01 109.4 120.2
2019-12 109.6 120.2
2019-11 107.5 118.1
2019-10 102.7 112.9
2019-09 101.9 112.7
2019-08 104.0 113.9
2019-07 106.5 116.7
2019-06 108.5 118.0
2019-05 106.5 116.6
2019-04 108.5 118.8
2019-03 106.1 115.4
2019-02 107.9 117.0
2019-01 108.6 117.2
2018-12 106.9 115.5
2018-11 108.3 117.6
2018-10 109.5 118.4
2018-09 104.3 111.2
2018-08 106.7 114.5
2018-07 112.5 120.0
2018-06 117.0 124.9
2018-05 116.8 123.3
2018-04 115.0 117.9
2018-03 115.3 117.9
2018-02 112.3 114.6
2018-01 110.1 113.4
2017-12 109.2 114.7
2017-11 111.6 118.5
2017-10 111.8 119.1
2017-09 112.9 119.2
2017-08 117.7 125.2
2017-07 121.0 130.8
2017-06 120.0 131.8
2017-05 118.0 131.5
2017-04 115.9 132.5
2017-03 119.0 136.8
2017-02 119.6 138.7
2017-01 120.1 139.0
2016-12 115.9 134.7
2016-11 118.6 135.2
2016-10 115.9 130.5
2016-09 115.1 127.5
2016-08 115.8 127.9
2016-07 119.3 132.7
2016-06 118.4 130.6
2016-05 112.2 123.2
2016-04 110.1 120.7
2016-03 106.4 118.1
2016-02 104.6 116.0
2016-01 104.6 117.8
2015-12 104.9 118.2
2015-11 105.8 121.0
2015-10 107.2 118.6
2015-09 106.4 117.7
2015-08 108.4 120.8
2015-07 109.0 123.4
2015-06 108.1 121.1
2015-05 107.2 121.0
2015-04 108.0 125.1
2015-03 108.7 124.9
2015-02 111.8 124.1
2015-01 114.3 123.8
2014-12 114.9 119.2
2014-11 116.6 121.1
2014-10 117.7 121.0
2014-09 116.7 118.8
2014-08 118.9 117.8
2014-07 120.2 117.2
2014-06 121.3 118.3
2014-05 124.0 120.0
2014-04 126.9 122.0
2014-03 126.0 121.0
2014-02 119.0 115.2
2014-01 113.1 109.7
2013-12 111.7 107.7
2013-11 110.6 108.3
2013-10 109.9 106.9
2013-09 110.7 109.9
2013-08 111.9 111.4
2013-07 115.4 116.5
2013-06 116.0 117.0
2013-05 114.5 117.4
2013-04 111.4 114.0
2013-03 110.3 113.4
2013-02 107.9 108.6
2013-01 106.2 107.4

Food raw materials

  • Source: INSEE.

Imported raw materials (excluding energy) in euros

index 2010=100
Imported raw materials (excluding energy) in euros (index 2010=100)
Index of last month changes (in %)
M/M-1 M/M-3 M/M-12
Industrial raw materials 156.2 7.2 11.8 12.9
   Agricultural raw materials 124.4 4.3 4.2 -12.6
        Natural textile fibres 109.0 2.7 4.8 -1.2
        Natural rubber 61.6 5.3 6.1 -16.0
        Hides 93.2 -1.3 -0.6 -11.2
        Paper pulp 123.9 6.7 12.5 -16.3
        Tropical sawn wood 98.0 0.7 0.3 -3.4
        Sawn softwood 219.9 4.3 -5.2 -10.9
   Minerals 158.6 7.8 13.1 17.4
        Ferrous metals 88.9 1.5 2.3 -5.9
        Non-ferrous metals 162.9 9.7 14.5 13.1
        Precious metals 410.1 18.4 30.8 77.3
Food total 179.8 -2.8 -3.2 -17.7
   Tropical foodstuffs 241.2 -10.3 -15.4 -36.8
   Oilseeds, vegetable oils 148.1 -0.3 1.1 -6.5
   Cereals 109.3 -2.8 8.0 -22.3
   Sugar 75.1 -1.2 -6.0 -31.3
   Meat 197.7 0.5 0.2 -1.6
   Seafood products 126.1 -4.0 -0.5 -17.3
All commodities 167.0 2.0 3.9 -4.5
  • Source: INSEE.

Revisions

For January 2026, the monthly variation in the euro price index for food raw materials is revised upwards by 0.1 points standing at -2.0% instead of -2.1%. Furthermore, the change in prices of agro-industrial raw materials is revised downwards by 0.2 points, standing at +5.3% instead of +5.5%, in particular because of a three-month revision concerning cotton prices.

For further information

The relevant time series and a user guide are available at the bottom of this page.

Crude oil: from 1986, the price of Brent gradually established as a representative reference price of European supplies.

Natural gas: TTF (futures contracts in the Netherlands) is considered as the benchmark market in Europe.

Uranium: the price monitored is that of triuranium octaoxide (U3O8) listed on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Energy: prices of energy are monthly averages.

Indices of non-energy raw materials imported by France: the indices calculated by INSEE are monthly averages of raw material prices, weighted by their share in the French imports of raw materials (2010 = 100).

Strategic materials for the industry: the list of strategic materials monitored is a non-exhaustive selection of raw materials with which the French industry is particularly dependent, especially with regard to the energy transition. This selection is based on the work of the French Geological and Mining Research Bureau (BRGM) on critical and strategic materials.

Next issue: 27 March 2026 at 12.00 pm.

Pour en savoir plus

The relevant time series and a user guide are available at the bottom of this page.

Crude oil: from 1986, the price of Brent gradually established as a representative reference price of European supplies.

Natural gas: TTF (futures contracts in the Netherlands) is considered as the benchmark market in Europe.

Uranium: the price monitored is that of triuranium octaoxide (U3O8) listed on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Energy: prices of energy are monthly averages.

Indices of non-energy raw materials imported by France: the indices calculated by INSEE are monthly averages of raw material prices, weighted by their share in the French imports of raw materials (2010 = 100).

Strategic materials for the industry: the list of strategic materials monitored is a non-exhaustive selection of raw materials with which the French industry is particularly dependent, especially with regard to the energy transition. This selection is based on the work of the French Geological and Mining Research Bureau (BRGM) on critical and strategic materials.

Next issue: 27 March 2026 at 12.00 pm.

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr