Insee
Informations Rapides · 24 February 2026 · n° 43
Informations rapidesIn February 2026, the business climate has slightly decreased in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles Monthly survey of retailing - February 2026

In February 2026, the business climate has slightly decreased again in the whole sector comprising retail trade and trade and repair of motor vehicles. At 98, the synthetic indicator has lost one point and has moved away from its long-term average (100). This downturn mainly results from the decrease in the balance related to ordering intentions.

Informations rapides
No 43
Paru le :Paru le24/02/2026
Prochaine parution le : 26/03/2026 at 08:45 - March 2026

In February 2026, the business climate has slightly decreased again in the whole sector comprising retail trade and trade and repair of motor vehicles. At 98, the synthetic indicator has lost one point and has moved away from its long-term average (100). This downturn mainly results from the decrease in the balance related to ordering intentions.

Composite indicator

Composite indicator
Business climate synthetic indicator
2026-02 98.3
2026-01 99.3
2025-12 104.3
2025-11 96.5
2025-10 98.7
2025-09 91.9
2025-08 92.7
2025-07 98.6
2025-06 99.4
2025-05 98.1
2025-04 97.8
2025-03 101.8
2025-02 98.5
2025-01 97.7
2024-12 99.5
2024-11 98.9
2024-10 99.4
2024-09 98.4
2024-08 98.2
2024-07 93.7
2024-06 100.5
2024-05 101.3
2024-04 103.4
2024-03 102.1
2024-02 101.8
2024-01 105.7
2023-12 99.9
2023-11 97.2
2023-10 97.8
2023-09 102.2
2023-08 103.3
2023-07 103.6
2023-06 100.5
2023-05 97.2
2023-04 101.6
2023-03 97.1
2023-02 101.9
2023-01 100.6
2022-12 101.3
2022-11 96.3
2022-10 99.2
2022-09 94.8
2022-08 99.1
2022-07 96.6
2022-06 94.5
2022-05 95.8
2022-04 91.7
2022-03 102.8
2022-02 109.2
2022-01 108.1
2021-12 109.9
2021-11 110.4
2021-10 106.2
2021-09 109.0
2021-08 112.8
2021-07 115.6
2021-06 116.8
2021-05 109.4
2021-04 96.1
2021-03 100.5
2021-02 93.1
2021-01 96.6
2020-12 97.2
2020-11 71.1
2020-10 105.3
2020-09 102.5
2020-08 100.4
2020-07 95.5
2020-06 91.2
2020-05 60.3
2020-04 55.5
2020-03 97.5
2020-02 111.2
2020-01 110.3
2019-12 111.6
2019-11 109.5
2019-10 107.2
2019-09 108.3
2019-08 100.8
2019-07 106.9
2019-06 104.4
2019-05 107.0
2019-04 111.7
2019-03 107.0
2019-02 104.5
2019-01 103.3
2018-12 101.7
2018-11 108.6
2018-10 107.6
2018-09 112.5
2018-08 118.4
2018-07 115.5
2018-06 115.7
2018-05 115.9
2018-04 115.6
2018-03 114.7
2018-02 117.9
2018-01 119.1
2017-12 117.6
2017-11 118.5
2017-10 119.6
2017-09 114.5
2017-08 111.3
2017-07 112.0
2017-06 110.9
2017-05 107.6
2017-04 106.6
2017-03 109.9
2017-02 110.1
2017-01 111.9
2016-12 110.5
2016-11 102.4
2016-10 101.8
2016-09 103.7
2016-08 105.9
2016-07 105.2
2016-06 106.1
2016-05 107.7
2016-04 103.0
2016-03 106.3
2016-02 103.4
2016-01 104.7
2015-12 103.4
2015-11 107.7
2015-10 110.9
2015-09 108.0
2015-08 109.5
2015-07 104.2
2015-06 107.4
2015-05 106.1
2015-04 106.8
2015-03 105.3
2015-02 106.0
2015-01 102.7
2014-12 95.4
2014-11 94.0
2014-10 89.9
2014-09 88.2
2014-08 90.4
2014-07 98.2
2014-06 94.9
2014-05 96.9
2014-04 97.5
2014-03 96.8
2014-02 95.3
2014-01 95.8
2013-12 93.8
2013-11 94.1
2013-10 95.5
2013-09 100.3
2013-08 94.2
2013-07 84.3
2013-06 86.2
2013-05 83.8
2013-04 85.6
2013-03 88.3
2013-02 91.7
2013-01 82.9
2012-12 88.9
2012-11 88.4
2012-10 87.0
2012-09 84.9
2012-08 92.4
2012-07 91.2
2012-06 94.2
2012-05 91.3
2012-04 95.8
2012-03 92.6
2012-02 91.7
2012-01 87.2
2011-12 93.0
2011-11 94.6
2011-10 94.6
2011-09 94.1
2011-08 98.1
2011-07 99.7
2011-06 100.7
2011-05 103.7
2011-04 103.7
2011-03 104.4
2011-02 108.2
2011-01 108.9
2010-12 109.7
2010-11 105.4
2010-10 110.4
2010-09 107.6
2010-08 108.4
2010-07 101.4
2010-06 103.6
2010-05 102.7
2010-04 105.1
2010-03 98.3
2010-02 99.7
2010-01 97.9
2009-12 97.1
2009-11 100.8
2009-10 95.7
2009-09 93.0
2009-08 90.0
2009-07 89.7
2009-06 80.3
2009-05 81.8
2009-04 73.8
2009-03 88.0
2009-02 76.1
2009-01 76.1
2008-12 73.5
2008-11 87.7
2008-10 78.4
2008-09 101.3
2008-08 92.3
2008-07 94.8
2008-06 100.9
2008-05 105.9
2008-04 103.8
2008-03 114.0
2008-02 111.0
2008-01 110.9
2007-12 117.1
2007-11 112.4
2007-10 112.5
2007-09 110.6
2007-08 116.0
2007-07 119.2
2007-06 123.1
2007-05 116.4
2007-04 115.3
2007-03 113.0
2007-02 115.7
2007-01 109.4
2006-12 110.1
2006-11 112.9
2006-10 111.9
2006-09 110.7
2006-08 110.4
2006-07 108.4
2006-06 108.5
2006-05 105.6
2006-04 105.0
2006-03 103.1
2006-02 104.8
2006-01 104.2

Composite indicator

  • Source: INSEE.

The balance of opinion on ordering intentions has slightly decreased

In February 2026, the balance of opinion related to ordering intentions has slightly decreased again and has moved away from its average. The balance related to the general business outlook is almost stable, above its average. Those related to both expected and past sales are almost stable and remain below their own.

The balance related to the current level of stocks has sharply decreased again and has returned to its long-term average. It has reached a level unobserved since May 2023.

The balance of opinion on expected selling prices has rebounded and has deviated from its average.

The balance related to expected workforce size has decreased again and has moved further away from its long-term average. Conversely, the one related to past workforce size has increased and has moved closer to its own.

Lastly, the balance on felt economic uncertainty has fallen back and has moved away from its long-term average.

Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.)
Ave. (1) Nov. 25 Dec. 25 Jan. 26 Feb. 26
Business climate 100 97 104 99 98
General business outlook -27 -28 -24 -24 -23
Recent sales -9 -9 -15 -13 -13
Expected sales -4 -10 -5 -10 -9
Ordering intentions -9 -13 -4 -10 -12
Stocks 10 18 21 15 10
Past selling prices (2) -3 3 4
Expected selling prices 0 7 2 0 5
Cash position (2) -15 -23 -24
Past workforce size -1 -8 -10 -10 -7
Expected workforce size -4 -9 -9 -11 -13
Economic uncertainty felt (3) 36 35 34 35 32
  • (1) Average since 1991 (except 2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions, and April 2021 for uncertainty felt).
  • (2) Bimonthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • (3) Non-seasonally adjusted balance.
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles.

Recent sales and ordering intentions

Recent sales and ordering intentions
Ordering intentions Recent sales
2026-02 -11.8 -13.2
2026-01 -10.4 -12.5
2025-12 -3.9 -15.1
2025-11 -13.5 -9.2
2025-10 -9.3 -17.1
2025-09 -16.9 -14.7
2025-08 -18.2 -4.7
2025-07 -11.1 -16.5
2025-06 -9.8 -14.4
2025-05 -11.1 -17.0
2025-04 -10.2 -21.6
2025-03 -7.1 -15.5
2025-02 -10.0 -19.4
2025-01 -12.8 -5.9
2024-12 -9.6 -13.0
2024-11 -11.6 -8.6
2024-10 -10.3 -13.2
2024-09 -12.1 -11.3
2024-08 -11.2 -15.4
2024-07 -15.8 -17.8
2024-06 -9.1 -14.1
2024-05 -9.2 -11.0
2024-04 -7.2 -5.7
2024-03 -7.9 -9.3
2024-02 -7.8 -13.2
2024-01 -5.8 1.2
2023-12 -11.2 -11.1
2023-11 -13.7 -13.7
2023-10 -13.0 -6.0
2023-09 -9.0 -1.9
2023-08 -9.9 4.3
2023-07 -8.8 -2.5
2023-06 -10.7 -8.2
2023-05 -14.3 -7.3
2023-04 -9.4 -2.0
2023-03 -13.9 -3.1
2023-02 -8.5 -1.7
2023-01 -10.5 6.5
2022-12 -8.5 -0.7
2022-11 -14.5 0.7
2022-10 -10.0 -3.8
2022-09 -14.9 -7.2
2022-08 -9.6 -13.0
2022-07 -11.4 -19.7
2022-06 -14.2 -15.1
2022-05 -12.8 -13.1
2022-04 -16.7 -18.0
2022-03 -4.1 -9.9
2022-02 -1.2 -7.5
2022-01 -1.9 -4.7
2021-12 -0.7 -5.4
2021-11 -0.5 -12.7
2021-10 -5.6 -18.6
2021-09 -2.5 -13.8
2021-08 0.9 10.0
2021-07 2.0 1.7
2021-06 0.6 1.8
2021-05 -4.6 -9.3
2021-04 -12.2 -7.3
2021-03 -7.0 -14.9
2021-02 -13.8 -14.2
2021-01 -11.2 -5.6
2020-12 -10.3 -20.8
2020-11 -36.9 7.8
2020-10 -0.9 -2.9
2020-09 -6.2 4.4
2020-08 -6.6 -10.0
2020-07 -8.7 -42.4
2020-06 -13.4 -47.4
2020-05 -45.0 -56.3
2020-04 -54.4 -3.8
2020-03 -10.8 -1.8
2020-02 0.8 1.2
2020-01 -1.3 11.3
2019-12 1.2 -1.5
2019-11 -1.0 -6.2
2019-10 -4.0 -6.8
2019-09 -3.4 -1.4
2019-08 -12.0 -5.0
2019-07 -4.2 -3.0
2019-06 -7.1 -7.2
2019-05 -3.2 -9.0
2019-04 3.1 -12.8
2019-03 -1.5 -16.6
2019-02 -4.6 -10.3
2019-01 -5.3 -9.0
2018-12 -5.2 -7.4
2018-11 -0.4 -5.9
2018-10 -2.9 -6.5
2018-09 2.3 2.4
2018-08 8.9 2.0
2018-07 5.1 0.0
2018-06 5.7 -6.0
2018-05 5.1 -5.0
2018-04 4.9 -7.9
2018-03 3.1 -5.7
2018-02 5.4 6.1
2018-01 6.8 3.3
2017-12 5.4 0.8
2017-11 8.1 -6.2
2017-10 9.0 -1.4
2017-09 2.3 -1.6
2017-08 -0.8 -1.0
2017-07 -1.4 5.5
2017-06 -1.0 -5.9
2017-05 -3.2 -5.5
2017-04 -3.5 -11.9
2017-03 0.2 -1.8
2017-02 -0.4 4.2
2017-01 1.5 1.0
2016-12 -0.1 -1.2
2016-11 -9.2 -6.3
2016-10 -8.2 -10.7
2016-09 -6.1 -10.5
2016-08 -3.9 -4.1
2016-07 -5.1 -5.1
2016-06 -3.7 -4.0
2016-05 -3.8 4.8
2016-04 -8.7 1.5
2016-03 -3.5 -5.2
2016-02 -6.8 -9.2
2016-01 -6.1 -4.9
2015-12 -5.2 -15.3
2015-11 -3.5 3.0
2015-10 0.3 4.4
2015-09 -2.6 1.6
2015-08 -1.5 8.0
2015-07 -6.3 -0.6
2015-06 -1.3 -8.3
2015-05 -3.0 -4.4
2015-04 -2.2 -2.6
2015-03 -3.3 -5.4
2015-02 -1.9 -4.3
2015-01 -4.9 -8.6
2014-12 -12.7 -10.2
2014-11 -13.6 -14.7
2014-10 -16.8 -23.7
2014-09 -18.4 -30.6
2014-08 -17.3 -19.8
2014-07 -10.3 -5.9
2014-06 -13.8 -11.9
2014-05 -11.3 -14.8
2014-04 -9.6 -21.3
2014-03 -11.1 -16.9
2014-02 -13.3 -13.1
2014-01 -12.7 -10.7
2013-12 -15.2 -10.6
2013-11 -13.5 -12.9
2013-10 -13.4 -11.5
2013-09 -7.5 -12.8
2013-08 -13.4 -18.3
2013-07 -23.1 -26.0
2013-06 -19.4 -24.4
2013-05 -21.7 -29.8
2013-04 -19.6 -31.8
2013-03 -17.1 -25.9
2013-02 -14.0 -27.2
2013-01 -25.5 -17.3
2012-12 -17.7 -21.2
2012-11 -18.5 -16.4
2012-10 -19.3 -23.0
2012-09 -21.7 -23.8
2012-08 -15.1 -8.3
2012-07 -15.4 -19.5
2012-06 -12.9 -18.3
2012-05 -16.8 -14.8
2012-04 -13.7 -8.1
2012-03 -16.0 -12.3
2012-02 -15.4 -15.4
2012-01 -19.9 -20.3
2011-12 -13.9 -17.5
2011-11 -12.6 -13.0
2011-10 -13.5 -15.7
2011-09 -13.1 -17.4
2011-08 -11.3 -6.5
2011-07 -11.6 -9.4
2011-06 -11.4 0.1
2011-05 -7.9 3.6
2011-04 -7.2 1.7
2011-03 -5.8 -6.4
2011-02 -2.4 1.6
2011-01 -1.8 4.3

Recent sales and ordering intentions

  • Source: INSEE.

Workforce size in retail trade

Workforce size in retail trade
Past workforce size Expected workforce size
2026-02 -6.6 -13.0
2026-01 -10.2 -10.9
2025-12 -10.3 -8.7
2025-11 -8.2 -8.8
2025-10 -9.9 -14.1
2025-09 -13.9 -12.1
2025-08 -9.0 -12.8
2025-07 -12.5 -5.9
2025-06 -12.8 -6.4
2025-05 -10.5 -5.0
2025-04 -10.9 -12.0
2025-03 -8.0 -11.3
2025-02 -6.8 -8.6
2025-01 -7.4 -11.1
2024-12 -5.6 -12.6
2024-11 -3.9 -10.0
2024-10 -4.5 -8.0
2024-09 -7.0 -6.8
2024-08 -7.4 -7.0
2024-07 -7.3 -8.8
2024-06 -8.2 -7.5
2024-05 -6.0 -8.0
2024-04 -11.1 -3.8
2024-03 -6.6 -7.2
2024-02 -10.6 -8.0
2024-01 -6.1 -8.4
2023-12 -8.6 -5.8
2023-11 -12.5 -11.5
2023-10 -9.2 -10.2
2023-09 -7.8 -9.3
2023-08 -6.5 -8.4
2023-07 -5.5 -5.6
2023-06 -9.2 -7.2
2023-05 -11.2 -9.1
2023-04 -7.2 -7.8
2023-03 -7.7 -8.6
2023-02 -6.0 -6.7
2023-01 -5.4 -7.6
2022-12 -4.8 -9.9
2022-11 -7.0 -8.9
2022-10 -9.6 -7.9
2022-09 -5.1 -6.2
2022-08 -8.3 -5.5
2022-07 -8.9 -12.8
2022-06 -7.3 -9.1
2022-05 -8.5 -5.2
2022-04 -6.7 -7.1
2022-03 -1.1 -7.6
2022-02 -4.9 -6.1
2022-01 -8.3 -6.1
2021-12 -5.0 -5.1
2021-11 -6.1 -4.7
2021-10 -6.2 -5.9
2021-09 -5.7 -9.7
2021-08 -8.9 -6.4
2021-07 -7.4 -6.0
2021-06 -11.5 -6.1
2021-05 -11.5 -9.4
2021-04 -10.7 -12.6
2021-03 -13.7 -8.3
2021-02 -17.8 -12.8
2021-01 -8.0 -5.6
2020-12 -16.7 -13.8
2020-11 -11.4 -27.3
2020-10 -14.7 -12.4
2020-09 -16.6 -11.0
2020-08 -17.0 -9.7
2020-07 -21.9 -16.5
2020-06 -24.3 -21.5
2020-05 -20.1 -33.1
2020-04 -16.6 -34.9
2020-03 -11.7 -15.5
2020-02 -4.0 -10.3
2020-01 -7.1 -7.5
2019-12 -3.4 -6.9
2019-11 -7.2 -10.9
2019-10 -4.8 -7.6
2019-09 -11.8 -6.5
2019-08 -12.1 -10.0
2019-07 -2.0 -4.2
2019-06 -3.1 -3.4
2019-05 -3.5 -0.8
2019-04 -4.6 -0.7
2019-03 -5.2 -3.8
2019-02 -1.1 -5.0
2019-01 -2.5 -4.9
2018-12 -0.9 -4.1
2018-11 0.8 -1.4
2018-10 -0.5 -2.9
2018-09 -0.1 -1.5
2018-08 4.9 -2.7
2018-07 3.3 3.9
2018-06 4.0 2.0
2018-05 5.1 -0.5
2018-04 3.9 0.8
2018-03 4.4 0.4
2018-02 4.8 1.1
2018-01 4.8 -1.6
2017-12 0.1 0.4
2017-11 4.5 -1.1
2017-10 2.4 -1.8
2017-09 2.4 -2.1
2017-08 2.7 -1.3
2017-07 0.6 -2.3
2017-06 3.7 -0.7
2017-05 0.9 -2.5
2017-04 0.2 -4.4
2017-03 -0.1 -0.4
2017-02 -3.5 -2.8
2017-01 -0.8 -4.9
2016-12 -1.8 -3.6
2016-11 -4.9 -5.3
2016-10 -3.7 -3.2
2016-09 -0.1 -5.8
2016-08 -1.6 -2.9
2016-07 -3.7 -2.9
2016-06 -1.1 -5.8
2016-05 -2.9 -5.1
2016-04 -4.4 -4.9
2016-03 -5.1 -6.9
2016-02 -3.8 -6.1
2016-01 -3.0 -3.9
2015-12 -3.7 -5.9
2015-11 -5.1 -7.8
2015-10 -1.9 -2.3
2015-09 -2.4 -3.7
2015-08 -5.1 -4.3
2015-07 -1.5 -4.8
2015-06 -1.2 -6.1
2015-05 -1.0 -6.1
2015-04 -2.1 -7.4
2015-03 -7.3 -4.7
2015-02 -2.1 -5.8
2015-01 -5.7 -8.2
2014-12 -4.3 -8.4
2014-11 -5.0 -9.2
2014-10 -3.3 -11.3
2014-09 -2.1 -11.0
2014-08 -2.8 -9.3
2014-07 -0.8 -7.1
2014-06 -2.6 -7.5
2014-05 -2.5 -4.9
2014-04 -2.5 -3.8
2014-03 -6.5 -6.6
2014-02 -4.5 -7.8
2014-01 -4.9 -7.3
2013-12 -5.3 -7.2
2013-11 -8.0 -11.9
2013-10 -7.9 -5.2
2013-09 -8.8 -6.1
2013-08 -7.2 -7.2
2013-07 -10.4 -11.6
2013-06 -8.9 -12.3
2013-05 -10.4 -11.3
2013-04 -9.5 -12.0
2013-03 -7.8 -12.3
2013-02 -9.4 -10.0
2013-01 -9.1 -9.7
2012-12 -6.7 -12.4
2012-11 -6.0 -8.0
2012-10 -7.3 -5.8
2012-09 -6.6 -9.2
2012-08 -6.3 -8.9
2012-07 -6.9 -13.3
2012-06 -6.5 -8.0
2012-05 -9.5 -10.3
2012-04 -5.6 -6.9
2012-03 -3.9 -7.4
2012-02 -7.1 -10.5
2012-01 -10.6 -7.5
2011-12 -7.3 -4.4
2011-11 -3.8 -6.5
2011-10 -4.0 -6.9
2011-09 0.0 -7.7
2011-08 -3.7 -4.9
2011-07 -1.4 -4.7
2011-06 -1.8 -5.8
2011-05 -0.8 -4.3
2011-04 -2.7 -4.7
2011-03 -2.6 -3.9
2011-02 -2.1 -2.7
2011-01 -2.4 -3.2

Workforce size in retail trade

  • Source: INSEE.

The business climate has slightly decreased in retail trade (excluding motor vehicles) and remains stable in trade and repair of motor vehicles

In February 2026, the business climate has slightly decreased in retail trade (excluding motor vehicles): at 100, it has returned to its long-term average. The balance of opinion related to ordering intentions has slightly decreased again and has moved away from its own. The one related to past sales has fallen back and remains just above its own.

In trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate remains stable, below its long-term average. The balance of opinion related to ordering intentions is stable, below its average. The balances related to past and expected sales have rebounded, while remaining well below their average.

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles
Trade and repair of motor vehicles Retail trade
2026-02 96.6 99.9
2026-01 97.0 101.1
2025-12 99.1 106.7
2025-11 91.7 101.6
2025-10 99.8 97.1
2025-09 90.9 94.3
2025-08 87.7 99.1
2025-07 88.6 106.7
2025-06 91.3 106.5
2025-05 90.8 104.3
2025-04 94.0 101.0
2025-03 96.0 106.0
2025-02 94.4 102.0
2025-01 96.1 99.6
2024-12 94.1 103.9
2024-11 96.0 101.8
2024-10 99.8 99.2
2024-09 98.4 99.3
2024-08 96.0 100.5
2024-07 93.3 95.8
2024-06 99.8 101.2
2024-05 99.7 102.7
2024-04 100.0 105.8
2024-03 101.0 102.7
2024-02 99.9 102.9
2024-01 99.3 109.9
2023-12 100.5 99.9
2023-11 102.2 94.6
2023-10 99.5 97.7
2023-09 100.6 103.5
2023-08 100.0 105.8
2023-07 101.2 105.3
2023-06 95.8 104.9
2023-05 99.1 96.9
2023-04 98.4 103.9
2023-03 98.6 96.8
2023-02 102.5 100.9
2023-01 102.3 99.1
2022-12 105.7 96.8
2022-11 100.2 94.1
2022-10 99.4 98.7
2022-09 99.1 92.1
2022-08 97.6 99.6
2022-07 98.3 95.2
2022-06 93.7 95.9
2022-05 91.0 100.0
2022-04 89.1 95.5
2022-03 100.9 102.7
2022-02 106.0 109.2
2022-01 104.5 108.6
2021-12 103.5 112.6
2021-11 100.5 115.4
2021-10 100.8 109.6
2021-09 104.1 111.1
2021-08 107.4 114.2
2021-07 108.7 118.3
2021-06 115.3 116.1
2021-05 107.3 109.9
2021-04 100.1 92.8
2021-03 98.8 100.3
2021-02 90.6 95.8
2021-01 96.9 96.2
2020-12 100.9 93.9
2020-11 79.6 72.1
2020-10 106.3 102.3
2020-09 107.3 97.7
2020-08 104.6 95.8
2020-07 101.1 88.9
2020-06 90.9 91.0
2020-05 59.3 69.8
2020-04 56.2 67.3
2020-03 100.0 96.1
2020-02 110.6 109.3
2020-01 113.2 106.3
2019-12 110.0 110.3
2019-11 109.0 108.0
2019-10 110.2 103.6
2019-09 109.6 105.9
2019-08 108.5 95.5
2019-07 106.3 106.0
2019-06 108.9 100.3
2019-05 108.9 103.9
2019-04 107.8 111.9
2019-03 108.3 104.0
2019-02 107.0 101.2
2019-01 106.1 99.7
2018-12 108.1 95.5
2018-11 111.6 104.0
2018-10 112.0 102.9
2018-09 112.3 110.1
2018-08 112.4 119.1
2018-07 112.5 114.8
2018-06 113.7 114.2
2018-05 115.8 112.5
2018-04 116.6 111.6
2018-03 116.4 110.9
2018-02 120.8 112.2
2018-01 119.7 115.0
2017-12 117.0 115.6
2017-11 118.0 115.7
2017-10 117.0 117.9
2017-09 115.3 111.4
2017-08 109.9 110.6
2017-07 110.9 111.2
2017-06 109.1 110.4
2017-05 108.2 105.9
2017-04 110.1 102.8
2017-03 110.6 107.2
2017-02 107.2 110.2
2017-01 106.3 113.6
2016-12 107.8 110.5
2016-11 106.8 99.8
2016-10 106.7 98.5
2016-09 105.6 101.9
2016-08 109.9 102.5
2016-07 111.5 100.7
2016-06 111.2 101.8
2016-05 108.9 106.1
2016-04 109.0 99.2
2016-03 109.8 103.0
2016-02 109.8 98.8
2016-01 109.6 100.8
2015-12 110.0 98.4
2015-11 110.6 104.7
2015-10 108.1 110.8
2015-09 109.1 105.7
2015-08 109.9 108.1
2015-07 105.6 103.1
2015-06 111.9 103.0
2015-05 110.8 102.0
2015-04 109.7 103.7
2015-03 107.5 102.6
2015-02 105.6 104.4
2015-01 107.2 98.8
2014-12 103.5 90.7
2014-11 100.7 90.6
2014-10 96.1 87.1
2014-09 92.2 87.1
2014-08 98.3 86.6
2014-07 100.8 96.4
2014-06 97.9 93.7
2014-05 100.6 94.8
2014-04 99.9 95.8
2014-03 99.6 95.0
2014-02 96.4 95.1
2014-01 98.2 94.7
2013-12 96.1 93.3
2013-11 96.4 93.0
2013-10 98.4 93.9
2013-09 98.6 100.7
2013-08 93.8 94.8
2013-07 92.7 81.1
2013-06 90.4 84.8
2013-05 88.3 82.7
2013-04 85.8 86.6
2013-03 86.0 90.4
2013-02 90.3 92.4
2013-01 83.5 85.5
2012-12 84.9 92.6
2012-11 84.3 92.2
2012-10 74.4 97.4
2012-09 82.3 89.0
2012-08 88.0 96.0
2012-07 82.3 98.1
2012-06 86.3 99.9
2012-05 89.9 93.2
2012-04 93.3 97.6
2012-03 88.1 96.6
2012-02 90.6 92.8
2012-01 84.4 91.5
2011-12 94.9 92.3
2011-11 93.1 96.2
2011-10 97.5 92.8
2011-09 93.6 94.7
2011-08 98.2 98.2
2011-07 101.2 99.1
2011-06 99.9 102.1
2011-05 99.4 106.8
2011-04 100.5 105.8
2011-03 102.1 105.6
2011-02 104.1 109.9
2011-01 104.6 110.6
2010-12 103.7 112.6
2010-11 103.3 105.9
2010-10 102.7 113.3
2010-09 101.4 110.1
2010-08 98.6 113.6
2010-07 97.7 103.7
2010-06 96.9 107.0
2010-05 95.4 107.6
2010-04 99.2 108.4
2010-03 93.1 102.0
2010-02 97.6 101.7
2010-01 101.2 97.1
2009-12 94.6 99.8
2009-11 99.9 101.7
2009-10 94.0 97.7
2009-09 94.7 92.9
2009-08 95.6 87.6
2009-07 90.9 90.1
2009-06 86.6 79.2
2009-05 95.6 75.5
2009-04 77.0 76.8
2009-03 94.8 84.6
2009-02 75.5 81.0
2009-01 74.3 81.8
2008-12 72.0 79.6
2008-11 87.8 89.1
2008-10 78.4 81.6
2008-09 101.3 99.8
2008-08 90.6 94.9
2008-07 93.5 96.4
2008-06 97.8 102.1
2008-05 105.7 104.3
2008-04 98.0 107.5
2008-03 110.5 113.0
2008-02 103.7 114.0
2008-01 105.0 113.8
2007-12 108.6 120.0
2007-11 112.1 110.6
2007-10 111.5 110.6
2007-09 110.9 108.6
2007-08 110.5 117.1
2007-07 109.8 122.5
2007-06 118.3 121.7
2007-05 106.8 119.9
2007-04 110.2 115.8
2007-03 107.8 113.8
2007-02 112.7 113.9
2007-01 108.2 108.0
2006-12 104.7 111.6
2006-11 106.5 115.0
2006-10 104.0 115.8
2006-09 105.0 112.9
2006-08 107.0 110.7
2006-07 108.9 106.4
2006-06 109.3 106.0
2006-05 104.6 105.5
2006-04 105.5 103.6
2006-03 104.2 101.5
2006-02 106.5 102.4
2006-01 103.2 103.9

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

  • Source: INSEE.

Balances of opinion by sub-sector in retail trade and trade and repair of motor vehicles

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Balances of opinion by sub-sector in retail trade and trade and repair of motor vehicles (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.)
Ave. (1) Nov. 25 Dec. 25 Jan. 26 Feb. 26
Retail trade
Business climate 100 102 107 101 100
General business outlook -28 -27 -24 -24 -22
Recent sales -8 -2 -11 -5 -7
Expected sales -2 -6 1 -3 -2
Ordering intentions -8 -8 -1 -9 -10
Past workforce size -1 -9 -14 -11 -7
Expected workforce size -4 -10 -10 -11 -17
Trade and repair of motor vehicles
Business climate 100 92 99 97 97
General business outlook -26 -32 -25 -24 -28
Recent sales -10 -22 -23 -28 -25
Expected sales -9 -19 -16 -24 -22
Ordering intentions -11 -25 -10 -14 -14
Past workforce size -7 -4 2 -5 -7
Expected workforce size -5 -5 -5 -10 0
  • (1) Average since 1991 for retail trade and 2003 for trade and repair of motor vehicles (except 2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions, and April 2021 for uncertainty felt).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles.

Revisions

The business climate for January in retail trade (including trade and repair of motor vehicles) has not been revised (after rounding).

For more information

The whole sector “retail trade and trade and repair of motor vehicles” is composed for 66% of retail trade and for 34% of trade and repair of motor vehicles.

For the three-modality questions, a balance of opinion is the difference between weighted percentage of “increase” or “above normal” answers and weighted percentage of “decrease” or “below normal” answers.

This survey is part of the Joint Harmonised EU Programme of Business and Consumer Surveys, partly funded by the European Commission.

The responses of this survey were collected between 27 January and 19 February 2026; most companies answer during the first two weeks of collection.

Next issue: 26 March 2026 at 8:45 am.

Pour en savoir plus

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr