Informations Rapides ·
28 November 2024 · n° 294
In Q3 2024, prices of second-hand dwellings were virtually stable (‑0.1%) Notaries-INSEE second-hand dwellings price index - third quarter 2024
In Q3 2024, prices of second-hand dwellings in France (excluding Mayotte) were virtually stable, after six quarters of decline: ‑0.1% (provisional seasonally adjusted results), after ‑0.5% in Q2 2024 and -1.5% in Q3 2024.
Over a year, prices declined for the fifth quarter in a row: ‑3.9% in Q3 2024, after ‑4.9% in Q2 2024 and ‑5.2% in Q1 2024. Prices fell by 3.8% for flats and by 3.9% for houses.
In Q3 2024, prices of second-hand dwellings in France (excluding Mayotte) were virtually stable, after six quarters of decline: ‑0.1% (provisional seasonally adjusted results), after ‑0.5% in Q2 2024 and -1.5% in Q3 2024.
Over a year, prices declined for the fifth quarter in a row: ‑3.9% in Q3 2024, after ‑4.9% in Q2 2024 and ‑5.2% in Q1 2024. Prices fell by 3.8% for flats and by 3.9% for houses.
tableauVariation in prices of second-hand dwellings in France over a year
France - flats | France | France - houses | |
---|---|---|---|
2024-Q3 | -3.8 | -3.9 | -3.9 |
2024-Q2 | -4.9 | -4.9 | -4.8 |
2024-Q1 | -5.5 | -5.2 | -4.9 |
2023-Q4 | -4.1 | -3.9 | -3.8 |
2023-Q3 | -2.0 | -1.8 | -1.6 |
2023-Q2 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.9 |
2023-Q1 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 3.0 |
2022-Q4 | 3.4 | 4.6 | 5.5 |
2022-Q3 | 4.1 | 6.4 | 8.1 |
2022-Q2 | 4.5 | 6.8 | 8.5 |
2022-Q1 | 4.7 | 7.3 | 9.1 |
2021-Q4 | 4.6 | 7.1 | 9.0 |
2021-Q3 | 5.3 | 7.5 | 9.0 |
2021-Q2 | 4.9 | 6.3 | 7.3 |
2021-Q1 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 6.6 |
2020-Q4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.5 |
2020-Q3 | 6.6 | 5.2 | 4.3 |
2020-Q2 | 7.0 | 5.6 | 4.7 |
2020-Q1 | 6.4 | 4.9 | 3.9 |
2019-Q4 | 5.3 | 3.7 | 2.6 |
2019-Q3 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 2.5 |
2019-Q2 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 2.3 |
2019-Q1 | 3.8 | 3.0 | 2.5 |
2018-Q4 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.1 |
2018-Q3 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.6 |
2018-Q2 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 2.5 |
2018-Q1 | 3.8 | 2.9 | 2.3 |
2017-Q4 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 2.5 |
2017-Q3 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 2.4 |
2017-Q2 | 3.7 | 3.1 | 2.6 |
2017-Q1 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.1 |
2016-Q4 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
2016-Q3 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.5 |
2016-Q2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
2016-Q1 | -0.4 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
2015-Q4 | -1.1 | -0.4 | 0.2 |
2015-Q3 | -2.0 | -1.8 | -1.6 |
2015-Q2 | -3.0 | -2.6 | -2.4 |
2015-Q1 | -2.8 | -2.4 | -2.1 |
2014-Q4 | -2.4 | -2.5 | -2.6 |
2014-Q3 | -2.0 | -1.4 | -1.0 |
2014-Q2 | -1.3 | -1.4 | -1.4 |
2014-Q1 | -1.4 | -1.9 | -2.2 |
2013-Q4 | -1.8 | -1.9 | -2.0 |
2013-Q3 | -1.7 | -2.3 | -2.8 |
2013-Q2 | -1.9 | -2.2 | -2.5 |
2013-Q1 | -1.5 | -2.0 | -2.4 |
2012-Q4 | -1.4 | -2.1 | -2.6 |
2012-Q3 | -0.8 | -1.7 | -2.3 |
2012-Q2 | 1.0 | -0.3 | -1.2 |
2012-Q1 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 0.4 |
2011-Q4 | 6.2 | 3.7 | 1.8 |
2011-Q3 | 8.8 | 6.2 | 4.2 |
2011-Q2 | 10.0 | 7.1 | 4.9 |
2011-Q1 | 9.5 | 7.1 | 5.3 |
- Note: data for the last quarter are provisional.
graphiqueVariation in prices of second-hand dwellings in France over a year

- Note: data for the last quarter are provisional.
- Scope: France (excluding Mayotte).
- Source: INSEE, French notaries - ADSN Group, Grand Paris notaries - PNS.
tableauVariation in prices of second-hand dwellings in France
change in | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 months (S.A.) | 12 months | |||||
2024 Q1 | 2024 Q2 | 2024 Q3 (p) | 2024 Q1 | 2024 Q2 | 2024 Q3 (p) | |
France | -1.5 | -0.5 | -0.1 | -5.2 | -4.9 | -3.9 |
Flats | -1.7 | -0.3 | -0.1 | -5.5 | -4.9 | -3.8 |
Houses | -1.5 | -0.5 | -0.1 | -4.9 | -4.8 | -3.9 |
- (p): provisional.
- Scope: France (excluding Mayotte).
- Sources: INSEE, ADSN – BIEN – Grand Paris notaries, French notaries, Perval society.
In Île-de-France, prices were virtually stable in Q3 2024
In Q3 2024, the prices of second-hand dwellings in Île-de-France were virtually stable over a quarter, after seven quarters of decline: ‑0.1%, after ‑0.9% in Q2 2024 and ‑2.4% in Q1 2024. The fall eased for flats (‑0.3% after ‑0.6%). This was the case in Paris (‑0.4% in Q3 2024 after ‑0.7% in Q2 2024) and immediate suburbs (‑0.2% after ‑0.9%); in the outer suburbs, flat prices fell after remaining virtually stable in Q2 2024 (‑0.4% after +0.1%). After seven quarters of decline, house prices in Île-de-France rose slightly (+0,4% in Q3 2024 after ‑1.3% in Q2 2024).
Over a year, prices of second-hand dwellings in Île-de-France continued to fall sharply, but at a slower pace: ‑5.3% in Q3 2024, after ‑7.1% in Q2 2024 and ‑8.1% in Q1 2024. Prices fell at a similar rate for houses (‑5.3% after ‑8.0%) and flats (‑5.2% after ‑6.6%). Flat prices continued to fall sharply over a year in Paris (‑5.5% after ‑6.6%), as they did in the immediate suburbs (‑5.5% after ‑7.4%) and the outer suburbs (‑4.0% after ‑5.5%).
In Provincial France, prices were also virtually stable over the quarter
In Q3 2024, the prices of second-hand dwellings in Provincial France were virtually stable after five quarters of decline: ‑0.1%, after ‑0.4% in Q2 2024 and ‑1.3% in Q1 2024.
Over a year, the prices of second-hand dwellings fell: ‑3.4% in Q3 2024, after ‑4.2% in Q2 2024. The decline in prices remained more marked for houses (‑3.6% after ‑4.4%) than for flats (‑3.0% after ‑3.8).
tableauSecond-hand dwellings price index in metropolitan France
Province - flats | Province - houses | Île-de-France - flats | Île-de-France - houses | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2024-Q3 | 130.8 | 129.5 | 115.8 | 113.9 |
2024-Q2 | 130.8 | 129.7 | 116.2 | 113.4 |
2024-Q1 | 131.0 | 130.3 | 116.9 | 115.0 |
2023-Q4 | 132.7 | 132.0 | 119.6 | 118.2 |
2023-Q3 | 134.9 | 134.4 | 122.2 | 120.3 |
2023-Q2 | 136.0 | 135.7 | 124.4 | 123.2 |
2023-Q1 | 136.2 | 136.3 | 126.9 | 125.2 |
2022-Q4 | 135.4 | 136.4 | 128.5 | 126.9 |
2022-Q3 | 134.3 | 135.9 | 129.1 | 127.2 |
2022-Q2 | 132.3 | 133.9 | 129.0 | 125.5 |
2022-Q1 | 130.1 | 131.7 | 128.6 | 124.5 |
2021-Q4 | 128.3 | 128.8 | 127.6 | 122.5 |
2021-Q3 | 125.4 | 125.2 | 128.7 | 120.6 |
2021-Q2 | 123.1 | 122.7 | 127.9 | 118.7 |
2021-Q1 | 120.6 | 119.8 | 127.4 | 117.5 |
2020-Q4 | 118.7 | 117.7 | 127.5 | 115.4 |
2020-Q3 | 116.5 | 114.4 | 125.7 | 112.5 |
2020-Q2 | 115.2 | 114.1 | 125.2 | 112.0 |
2020-Q1 | 113.4 | 112.5 | 123.0 | 109.7 |
2019-Q4 | 111.2 | 110.7 | 120.4 | 108.1 |
2019-Q3 | 109.4 | 109.9 | 118.2 | 107.9 |
2019-Q2 | 108.1 | 108.9 | 116.7 | 106.9 |
2019-Q1 | 107.0 | 108.0 | 115.2 | 106.3 |
2018-Q4 | 106.0 | 107.5 | 113.7 | 107.2 |
2018-Q3 | 105.8 | 106.9 | 112.6 | 106.2 |
2018-Q2 | 104.2 | 106.1 | 111.1 | 105.9 |
2018-Q1 | 104.1 | 105.4 | 109.8 | 105.0 |
2017-Q4 | 103.3 | 104.2 | 108.8 | 104.4 |
2017-Q3 | 103.1 | 104.0 | 108.0 | 103.8 |
2017-Q2 | 102.3 | 103.3 | 106.1 | 103.1 |
2017-Q1 | 101.6 | 103.0 | 104.5 | 102.5 |
2016-Q4 | 100.2 | 101.7 | 103.0 | 101.6 |
2016-Q3 | 99.6 | 101.6 | 102.2 | 101.3 |
2016-Q2 | 99.5 | 100.6 | 101.4 | 100.9 |
2016-Q1 | 99.6 | 100.9 | 100.4 | 100.5 |
2015-Q4 | 99.8 | 100.4 | 100.1 | 99.9 |
2015-Q3 | 99.9 | 100.0 | 99.9 | 100.0 |
2015-Q2 | 99.9 | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.7 |
2015-Q1 | 100.6 | 100.0 | 100.3 | 100.0 |
2014-Q4 | 100.9 | 100.2 | 101.2 | 100.3 |
2014-Q3 | 102.2 | 101.7 | 101.5 | 101.6 |
2014-Q2 | 103.2 | 102.4 | 102.6 | 101.6 |
2014-Q1 | 103.6 | 102.2 | 103.0 | 102.2 |
2013-Q4 | 104.0 | 102.8 | 102.9 | 103.3 |
2013-Q3 | 104.1 | 102.7 | 103.5 | 103.4 |
2013-Q2 | 104.3 | 103.6 | 104.2 | 104.5 |
2013-Q1 | 105.0 | 104.4 | 104.6 | 104.9 |
2012-Q4 | 105.8 | 104.9 | 104.7 | 105.2 |
2012-Q3 | 106.1 | 105.9 | 105.2 | 105.0 |
2012-Q2 | 107.2 | 106.5 | 105.2 | 106.2 |
2012-Q1 | 107.8 | 107.1 | 105.1 | 106.9 |
2011-Q4 | 108.0 | 107.7 | 105.5 | 107.1 |
2011-Q3 | 108.0 | 108.4 | 105.0 | 107.0 |
2011-Q2 | 107.2 | 108.1 | 103.4 | 105.7 |
2011-Q1 | 106.1 | 107.2 | 99.2 | 103.8 |
2010-Q4 | 105.4 | 106.4 | 95.6 | 102.0 |
2010-Q3 | 103.9 | 104.7 | 92.0 | 100.0 |
2010-Q2 | 102.4 | 103.6 | 89.4 | 98.8 |
2010-Q1 | 101.0 | 102.4 | 86.8 | 97.2 |
2009-Q4 | 99.3 | 100.9 | 84.1 | 93.8 |
2009-Q3 | 98.3 | 99.9 | 82.7 | 93.2 |
2009-Q2 | 98.0 | 100.0 | 82.3 | 92.8 |
2009-Q1 | 99.5 | 101.9 | 84.7 | 95.8 |
2008-Q4 | 102.3 | 105.2 | 87.6 | 101.0 |
2008-Q3 | 104.8 | 108.9 | 89.0 | 104.4 |
2008-Q2 | 106.4 | 110.3 | 89.2 | 105.9 |
2008-Q1 | 106.7 | 111.3 | 88.4 | 105.9 |
2007-Q4 | 106.3 | 110.9 | 87.6 | 106.3 |
2007-Q3 | 104.8 | 109.6 | 85.4 | 105.0 |
2007-Q2 | 103.6 | 108.6 | 84.0 | 104.5 |
2007-Q1 | 102.7 | 107.2 | 82.6 | 103.5 |
2006-Q4 | 101.9 | 105.9 | 81.0 | 100.7 |
2006-Q3 | 100.0 | 103.8 | 79.5 | 99.5 |
2006-Q2 | 97.6 | 101.9 | 78.0 | 97.5 |
2006-Q1 | 95.3 | 99.5 | 75.8 | 95.0 |
2005-Q4 | 92.1 | 96.8 | 73.5 | 91.8 |
2005-Q3 | 89.0 | 94.3 | 71.5 | 88.4 |
2005-Q2 | 86.1 | 91.2 | 68.6 | 85.4 |
2005-Q1 | 82.5 | 88.4 | 66.2 | 82.1 |
2004-Q4 | 79.5 | 85.3 | 63.8 | 79.4 |
2004-Q3 | 76.2 | 82.2 | 61.4 | 77.0 |
2004-Q2 | 73.0 | 79.5 | 59.4 | 74.1 |
2004-Q1 | 70.3 | 77.1 | 57.2 | 72.0 |
2003-Q4 | 66.6 | 74.6 | 55.1 | 69.7 |
2003-Q3 | 64.4 | 72.3 | 53.3 | 66.8 |
2003-Q2 | 62.0 | 70.4 | 51.9 | 65.0 |
2003-Q1 | 59.7 | 68.5 | 50.3 | 63.5 |
2002-Q4 | 58.0 | 67.0 | 48.8 | 62.2 |
2002-Q3 | 56.2 | 65.2 | 47.4 | 61.4 |
2002-Q2 | 54.3 | 63.4 | 46.1 | 60.1 |
2002-Q1 | 52.8 | 62.0 | 44.8 | 58.8 |
2001-Q4 | 51.8 | 60.7 | 44.2 | 58.5 |
2001-Q3 | 50.5 | 59.6 | 43.5 | 58.0 |
2001-Q2 | 50.0 | 58.6 | 42.5 | 57.5 |
2001-Q1 | 48.9 | 57.3 | 41.9 | 55.8 |
2000-Q4 | 47.8 | 56.1 | 40.9 | 54.8 |
2000-Q3 | 47.3 | 55.2 | 40.3 | 54.1 |
2000-Q2 | 46.4 | 54.0 | 39.4 | 52.9 |
2000-Q1 | 45.7 | 53.1 | 38.4 | 52.2 |
- Note: data for the last quarter are provisional.
graphiqueSecond-hand dwellings price index in metropolitan France

- Note: data for the last quarter are provisional.
- Scope: Metropolitan France.
- Source: INSEE, French notaries - ADSN Group, Grand Paris notaries - PNS.
tableauVariation in prices of second-hand dwellings in metropolitan France
Change in | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 months (S.A.) | 12 months | |||||
2024 Q1 | 2024 Q2 | 2024 Q3 (p) | 2024 Q1 | 2024 Q2 | 2024 Q3 (p) | |
Metropolitan France | -1.6 | -0.5 | -0.1 | -5.2 | -4.9 | -3.9 |
Île-de-France | -2.4 | -0.9 | -0.1 | -8.1 | -7.1 | -5.3 |
Provincial France | -1.3 | -0.4 | -0.1 | -4.3 | -4.2 | -3.4 |
- Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | -1.5 | -0.5 | -0.2 | -5.2 | -5.0 | -4.1 |
- Hauts-de-France | -2.0 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -5.3 | -4.2 | -2.9 |
- Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | -0.8 | -0.5 | 0.2 | -1.9 | -2.8 | -2.3 |
Flats | -1.7 | -0.3 | -0.1 | -5.5 | -5.0 | -3.9 |
Île-de-France | -2.3 | -0.6 | -0.3 | -7.9 | -6.6 | -5.2 |
- Paris | -2.4 | -0.7 | -0.4 | -7.9 | -6.6 | -5.5 |
- Immediate suburbs | -2.5 | -0.9 | -0.2 | -8.4 | -7.4 | -5.5 |
- Outer suburbs | -1.5 | 0.1 | -0.4 | -7.0 | -5.5 | -4.0 |
Provincial France | -1.3 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -3.9 | -3.8 | -3.0 |
- Conurbation > 10 000 inhabitants | -1.3 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -4.2 | -4.1 | -3.2 |
* Central town | -1.2 | -0.3 | 0.0 | -4.7 | -4.6 | -3.5 |
* Suburb | -1.4 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -3.2 | -3.3 | -2.6 |
- Conurbation < 10 000 inhabitants | -1.4 | 0.8 | 0.2 | -1.0 | -1.1 | -1.3 |
- Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | -1.8 | -0.8 | 0.6 | -5.1 | -5.5 | -3.6 |
* Lyon | -2.2 | -1.6 | 0.1 | -9.8 | -9.1 | -6.8 |
- Hauts-de-France | -2.6 | 0.9 | 0.3 | -4.9 | -2.4 | -2.6 |
- Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | -1.2 | 0.9 | -0.2 | -1.2 | -1.4 | -1.4 |
* Marseille | -1.7 | 0.9 | -0.5 | -5.8 | -4.3 | -4.0 |
Houses | -1.5 | -0.6 | -0.1 | -5.0 | -4.9 | -3.9 |
Île-de-France | -2.8 | -1.3 | 0.4 | -8.3 | -8.0 | -5.3 |
- Immediate suburbs | -4.0 | -1.7 | 1.2 | -8.5 | -8.5 | -5.2 |
- Outer suburbs | -2.2 | -1.1 | 0.1 | -8.2 | -7.7 | -5.4 |
Provincial France | -1.2 | -0.5 | -0.2 | -4.4 | -4.4 | -3.6 |
- Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | -1.3 | -0.2 | -0.9 | -5.3 | -4.6 | -4.5 |
- Hauts-de-France | -1.9 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -5.4 | -4.5 | -2.9 |
* Conurbation of Lille | -3.2 | 1.5 | -1.3 | -7.1 | -4.5 | -3.3 |
- Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | -0.5 | -1.7 | 0.5 | -2.4 | -4.1 | -3.2 |
- Additional data (for example by department in Île-de-France) are available on the web page of the indicator.
- (p): provisional.
- Scope: Metropolitan France.
- Source: INSEE, ADSN – BIEN – Grand Paris notaries. French notaries. Perval society.
The annual number of transactions continued to fall
At the end of September 2024, the annual number of transactions over the last twelve months was estimated at 780,000, after 792,000 at the end of June 2024 and 825,000 at the end of March 2024. The annual volume of transactions kept falling since the end of September 2021. The proportion of transactions concerned 2.0% of the dwelling stock, decreasing since its high point in Q3 2021 (3.2%) and has remained, for the past five quarters, below the level of the early 2000s, before the economics crisis of 2008.
tableauVolume of transactions of second-hand dwellings over the last 12 months
Volume of transactions of second-hand dwellings over the last 12 months | |
---|---|
2024-Q3 | 780 |
2024-Q2 | 792 |
2024-Q1 | 825 |
2023-Q4 | 872 |
2023-Q3 | 935 |
2023-Q2 | 1005 |
2023-Q1 | 1073 |
2022-Q4 | 1116 |
2022-Q3 | 1137 |
2022-Q2 | 1161 |
2022-Q1 | 1178 |
2021-Q4 | 1176 |
2021-Q3 | 1202 |
2021-Q2 | 1152 |
2021-Q1 | 1078 |
2020-Q4 | 1025 |
2020-Q3 | 993 |
2020-Q2 | 1015 |
2020-Q1 | 1047 |
2019-Q4 | 1077 |
2019-Q3 | 1053 |
2019-Q2 | 1025 |
2019-Q1 | 992 |
2018-Q4 | 974 |
2018-Q3 | 964 |
2018-Q2 | 958 |
2018-Q1 | 962 |
2017-Q4 | 964 |
2017-Q3 | 949 |
2017-Q2 | 917 |
2017-Q1 | 876 |
2016-Q4 | 843 |
2016-Q3 | 824 |
2016-Q2 | 817 |
2016-Q1 | 807 |
2015-Q4 | 795 |
2015-Q3 | 750 |
2015-Q2 | 710 |
2015-Q1 | 691 |
2014-Q4 | 689 |
2014-Q3 | 722 |
2014-Q2 | 733 |
2014-Q1 | 733 |
2013-Q4 | 716 |
2013-Q3 | 687 |
2013-Q2 | 675 |
2013-Q1 | 661 |
2012-Q4 | 708 |
2012-Q3 | 734 |
2012-Q2 | 781 |
2012-Q1 | 816 |
2011-Q4 | 801 |
2011-Q3 | 821 |
2011-Q2 | 807 |
2011-Q1 | 796 |
2010-Q4 | 776 |
2010-Q3 | 737 |
2010-Q2 | 699 |
2010-Q1 | 656 |
2009-Q4 | 595 |
2009-Q3 | 568 |
2009-Q2 | 578 |
2009-Q1 | 610 |
2008-Q4 | 674 |
2008-Q3 | 717 |
2008-Q2 | 758 |
2008-Q1 | 796 |
2007-Q4 | 810 |
2007-Q3 | 821 |
2007-Q2 | 822 |
2007-Q1 | 813 |
2006-Q4 | 821 |
2006-Q3 | 832 |
2006-Q2 | 836 |
2006-Q1 | 834 |
2005-Q4 | 829 |
2005-Q3 | 821 |
2005-Q2 | 816 |
2005-Q1 | 826 |
2004-Q4 | 823 |
2004-Q3 | 827 |
2004-Q2 | 836 |
2004-Q1 | 824 |
2003-Q4 | 814 |
2003-Q3 | 806 |
2003-Q2 | 794 |
2003-Q1 | 798 |
2002-Q4 | 811 |
2002-Q3 | 803 |
2002-Q2 | 799 |
2002-Q1 | 793 |
2001-Q4 | 784 |
2001-Q3 | 791 |
2001-Q2 | 789 |
2001-Q1 | 785 |
2000-Q4 | 793 |
2000-Q3 | 780 |
2000-Q2 | 768 |
2000-Q1 | 755 |
- Note: data for the last quarter are provisional.
graphiqueVolume of transactions of second-hand dwellings over the last 12 months

- Note: data for the last quarter are provisional.
- Scope: France (excluding Mayotte).
- Source: IGEDD and INSEE, based on notarial database and DGFiP (MEDOC).
Revisions
The second-hand housing price index may be revised in order to include observations recorded after the previous publication.
In comparison with the results released on 10 September 2024, the quarterly change in prices of second-hand dwellings in France (excluding Mayotte) in Q2 2024 is not revised (after rounding) : ‑0.5%.
For further information
Notaries-INSEE second-hand dwellings price index
The calculation of indices is based on the transactions completed over the quarter. The methodology is based on models explaining the price of housing according to its characteristics. The current value of a reference housing stock is estimated thanks to these models. Methodological principles of calculation of indices may be found in the “Documentation” tab of the digital version of this publication.
Next issue: 27 February 2025 at 8:45 am.
Pour en savoir plus
Notaries-INSEE second-hand dwellings price index
The calculation of indices is based on the transactions completed over the quarter. The methodology is based on models explaining the price of housing according to its characteristics. The current value of a reference housing stock is estimated thanks to these models. Methodological principles of calculation of indices may be found in the “Documentation” tab of the digital version of this publication.
Next issue: 27 February 2025 at 8:45 am.