Informations Rapides ·
29 September 2023 · n° 252
In September 2023, consumer prices increased by 4.9% year on year Consumer price index - provisional results - September 2023
These provisional results are only preliminary data. Accordingly, they should not be used for contractual revaluations. The indices published here are based on a limited set of price observations and from estimates of some rates of change for fares which are not yet available. The complete results will be published on 13 October 2023.
Over a year, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) should rise by 4.9% in September 2023, as in the previous month, according to the provisional estimate made at the end of the month. The year-on-year slowdown in the prices of food, services and manufactured products, should indeed be compensated by the acceleration in energy prices, due to the rebound in those of petroleum products.
Over one month, consumer prices should fall back by 0.5% in September 2023, after +1.0% in August. The prices of services should decrease, pulled down by those of transports and of “other services”, especially those of accommodation services. The prices of food should slightly decline over a month. Those of energy and manufactured products should increase over a month, but less than in August.
Year on year, the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices should rise by 5.6% in September 2023, after +5.7% in August. Over one month, it should decrease by 0.6%, after +1.1% in the previous month.
tableauConsumer Price Indices
Weight 2023 | September 2022 | August 2023 | September 2023 (p) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
CPI - All items* | 10,000 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 4.9 |
Food | 1,624 | 9.9 | 11.2 | 9.6 |
- Fresh food | 238 | 11.3 | 9.4 | 4.1 |
- Other food products | 1,386 | 9.6 | 11.5 | 10.6 |
Tobacco | 185 | 0.3 | 9.9 | 9.9 |
Energy | 857 | 17.9 | 6.8 | 11.5 |
Manufactured products | 2,322 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.9 |
Services | 5,012 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.8 |
HICP** - All items | 10,000 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 5.6 |
- (p) provisional results
- *: Consumer Price Indices **: Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices
- Geographic coverage: France
- Source: INSEE, Consumer Price Indices
tableauVariations in the consumer price index
12-month-rate | 1-month-rate | |
---|---|---|
2023-09 | 4.9 | -0.5 |
2023-08 | 4.9 | 1.0 |
2023-07 | 4.3 | 0.1 |
2023-06 | 4.5 | 0.2 |
2023-05 | 5.1 | -0.1 |
2023-04 | 5.9 | 0.6 |
2023-03 | 5.7 | 0.9 |
2023-02 | 6.3 | 1.0 |
2023-01 | 6.0 | 0.4 |
2022-12 | 5.9 | -0.1 |
2022-11 | 6.2 | 0.3 |
2022-10 | 6.2 | 1.0 |
2022-09 | 5.6 | -0.6 |
2022-08 | 5.9 | 0.5 |
2022-07 | 6.1 | 0.3 |
2022-06 | 5.8 | 0.7 |
2022-05 | 5.2 | 0.7 |
2022-04 | 4.8 | 0.4 |
2022-03 | 4.5 | 1.4 |
2022-02 | 3.6 | 0.8 |
2022-01 | 2.9 | 0.3 |
2021-12 | 2.8 | 0.2 |
2021-11 | 2.8 | 0.4 |
2021-10 | 2.6 | 0.4 |
2021-09 | 2.2 | -0.2 |
2021-08 | 1.9 | 0.6 |
2021-07 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
2021-06 | 1.5 | 0.1 |
2021-05 | 1.4 | 0.3 |
2021-04 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
2021-03 | 1.1 | 0.6 |
2021-02 | 0.6 | 0.0 |
2021-01 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
2020-12 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
2020-11 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
2020-10 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2020-09 | 0.0 | -0.5 |
2020-08 | 0.2 | -0.1 |
2020-07 | 0.8 | 0.4 |
2020-06 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
2020-05 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
2020-04 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
2020-03 | 0.7 | 0.1 |
2020-02 | 1.4 | 0.0 |
2020-01 | 1.5 | -0.4 |
2019-12 | 1.5 | 0.4 |
2019-11 | 1.0 | 0.1 |
2019-10 | 0.8 | 0.0 |
2019-09 | 0.9 | -0.3 |
2019-08 | 1.0 | 0.5 |
2019-07 | 1.1 | -0.2 |
2019-06 | 1.2 | 0.2 |
2019-05 | 0.9 | 0.1 |
2019-04 | 1.3 | 0.3 |
2019-03 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
2019-02 | 1.3 | 0.0 |
2019-01 | 1.2 | -0.4 |
2018-12 | 1.6 | 0.0 |
2018-11 | 1.9 | -0.2 |
2018-10 | 2.2 | 0.1 |
2018-09 | 2.2 | -0.2 |
2018-08 | 2.3 | 0.5 |
2018-07 | 2.3 | -0.1 |
2018-06 | 2.0 | 0.0 |
2018-05 | 2.0 | 0.4 |
2018-04 | 1.6 | 0.2 |
2018-03 | 1.6 | 1.0 |
2018-02 | 1.2 | 0.0 |
2018-01 | 1.3 | -0.1 |
2017-12 | 1.2 | 0.3 |
2017-11 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
2017-10 | 1.1 | 0.1 |
2017-09 | 1.0 | -0.2 |
2017-08 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
2017-07 | 0.7 | -0.3 |
2017-06 | 0.7 | 0.0 |
2017-05 | 0.8 | 0.0 |
2017-04 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
2017-03 | 1.1 | 0.6 |
2017-02 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
2017-01 | 1.3 | -0.2 |
graphiqueVariations in the consumer price index

- Geographical coverage: France
- Source: INSEE - Consumer Price Indices
For further information
Definition : The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is designed for comparison of consumer price inflation between Members States of the European Union. It is computed for all households in France. The main difference between HICP and CPI is about the health costs: HICP is based on net prices of social security reimbursements and CPI is based on gross prices.
Publication of final results: 13 October 2023 at 8:45 am.
Next publication: 31 October 2023 at 8:45 am.
Documentation
Abbreviated Methodology (pdf,131 Ko)
CPI: methodological changes for 2023 (pdf,188 Ko)
Pour en savoir plus
Definition : The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is designed for comparison of consumer price inflation between Members States of the European Union. It is computed for all households in France. The main difference between HICP and CPI is about the health costs: HICP is based on net prices of social security reimbursements and CPI is based on gross prices.
Publication of final results: 13 October 2023 at 8:45 am.
Next publication: 31 October 2023 at 8:45 am.
Time series: Consumer price indices
Time series HICP: Harmonised index of consumer prices - Reference year 2015=100