Insee
Informations Rapides · 30 June 2023 · n° 169
Informations rapidesServices output fell in April 2023 (‑0.5%) Index of services production - April 2023

In April 2023, output in services was down over one month (‑0.5%) after a virtual stability in March (+0.1%).

Informations rapides
No 169
Paru le :Paru le30/06/2023
Prochaine parution le : 27/06/2025 at 08:45 - April 2025
Warning

In the following paragraphs, percentage changes by subsections are presented in descending order of their contribution to the overall percentage change of the services production index. The contribution of a subsection takes into account its weight and the magnitude of its evolution.

All data are seasonally and working-day adjusted (SA-WDA).

A document detailing the methodology used to compile the turnover indices (ICA) and the related volume indices is now available in the Insee Methodes collection.

In April 2023, output in services was down over one month (‑0.5%) after a virtual stability in March (+0.1%).

Output declined over a month, due in particular to business support activities and transportation and storage

In April 2023, output fell again in professional, scientific and technical activities (‑0.9% after ‑1.1%), and fell back in transportation and storage (‑1.3% after +0.2%), administrative and support service activities (‑0.8% after +0.8%) and arts, entertainment and recreation (‑0.5% after +3.3%). On the contrary, it rebounded markedly in real estate activities (+0.8% after ‑0.4%), and more slightly in accommodation and food service activities (+0.2% after ‑1.4%). Finally, it slowed down in information-communication (+0.2% after +0.9%).

Index of services production

Index of services production
Business support (MN) Transportation and storage (H) Accommodation & food service (I) Information-communication (J) All services (SPI)
2023-04 134.22 111.6 129.88 157.18 131.16
2023-03 135.43 113.1 129.67 156.88 131.81
2023-02 135.87 112.87 131.5 155.42 131.73
2023-01 134.36 115.5 130.8 156.02 131.49
2022-12 132.76 112.11 130.89 155.61 129.87
2022-11 131.97 115.68 131.13 154.17 129.64
2022-10 131.47 115.7 130.73 155.25 129.93
2022-09 135.59 114.94 131.32 152.41 131.29
2022-08 132.69 115.76 133.12 154.48 130.84
2022-07 129.73 111.77 130.15 151.88 127.8
2022-06 131.41 113.88 134.0 149.13 129.21
2022-05 129.63 112.64 137.31 144.86 127.38
2022-04 132.02 111.06 125.22 147.1 126.86
2022-03 129.0 113.94 121.36 146.67 125.82
2022-02 129.95 111.02 116.23 145.25 124.5
2022-01 124.72 108.41 104.37 143.79 120.2
2021-12 126.45 111.22 115.03 142.11 122.4
2021-11 125.99 111.2 117.61 141.64 122.13
2021-10 124.71 103.9 117.1 137.05 119.5
2021-09 122.58 102.71 115.43 141.26 119.66
2021-08 119.3 106.03 117.2 136.41 117.31
2021-07 121.88 103.28 115.95 137.7 117.68
2021-06 119.16 102.35 104.13 136.11 114.32
2021-05 116.69 97.53 68.62 132.98 106.97
2021-04 119.89 99.7 46.27 135.93 106.6
2021-03 119.59 100.84 51.16 133.62 107.88
2021-02 115.6 99.31 51.27 130.99 105.3
2021-01 114.54 96.2 50.01 131.92 104.44
2020-12 118.42 94.73 55.34 132.71 107.72
2020-11 114.95 96.04 46.94 128.85 102.55
2020-10 115.45 97.99 87.39 128.96 109.02
2020-09 113.13 97.08 99.63 126.02 109.74
2020-08 106.2 94.89 105.13 124.54 105.97
2020-07 105.34 96.49 98.01 123.87 103.97
2020-06 103.55 84.51 77.07 125.28 98.93
2020-05 101.49 74.75 32.03 117.53 89.81
2020-04 101.93 80.07 20.91 117.78 87.24
2020-03 106.88 95.97 58.37 124.94 100.07
2020-02 118.38 104.34 115.3 124.6 115.19
2020-01 120.74 106.11 121.04 125.11 117.13
2019-12 117.25 107.27 119.48 125.34 115.89
2019-11 119.01 107.83 119.36 125.56 116.35
2019-10 118.91 111.36 119.16 125.56 117.05
2019-09 119.55 112.34 119.25 125.23 117.43
2019-08 119.06 111.9 118.99 126.35 117.29
2019-07 117.59 109.06 118.72 123.17 116.6
2019-06 116.85 109.92 120.5 122.33 115.73
2019-05 118.91 109.35 116.1 124.62 116.59
2019-04 117.88 110.21 117.18 122.03 115.76
2019-03 118.18 108.89 116.37 121.89 115.73
2019-02 117.97 109.66 117.39 120.32 115.71
2019-01 114.27 107.16 115.1 119.45 112.92
2018-12 117.16 108.2 115.13 116.54 113.73
2018-11 115.34 107.39 113.98 119.57 113.34
2018-10 115.57 108.63 114.76 122.38 114.23
2018-09 116.1 107.32 114.42 117.02 113.14
2018-08 114.72 108.3 112.57 116.34 113.08
2018-07 112.16 106.65 112.98 118.41 111.3
2018-06 113.84 107.62 112.66 116.92 111.6
2018-05 112.31 103.77 113.35 116.46 111.11
2018-04 114.43 107.18 111.72 117.27 112.21
2018-03 109.92 106.33 110.31 113.79 108.99
2018-02 110.51 105.61 109.52 114.85 109.57
2018-01 111.97 108.48 112.13 113.56 111.32
2017-12 112.29 106.11 109.69 113.52 109.86
2017-11 107.86 103.65 111.97 111.7 108.22
2017-10 108.8 105.62 109.77 110.22 108.12
2017-09 107.87 103.89 108.6 112.01 107.26
2017-08 107.48 104.55 109.22 110.46 107.03
2017-07 108.36 106.97 109.45 112.91 108.72
2017-06 107.57 105.0 106.76 109.15 106.56
2017-05 109.33 106.91 106.61 110.74 107.64
2017-04 103.63 102.7 106.89 107.52 104.34
2017-03 106.93 104.07 107.05 110.22 106.51
2017-02 105.45 102.38 106.11 108.11 105.32
2017-01 106.18 103.24 104.82 104.17 104.65
2016-12 103.28 102.57 104.88 105.14 104.11
2016-11 104.23 102.17 103.48 105.65 104.12
2016-10 102.94 102.15 103.15 103.55 102.14
2016-09 102.38 98.75 104.15 105.23 102.5
2016-08 104.78 102.82 103.37 105.38 104.02
2016-07 100.66 101.15 103.46 104.94 101.98
2016-06 102.56 99.69 103.04 103.67 102.08
2016-05 102.24 101.32 102.88 103.08 102.18
2016-04 100.76 100.63 102.13 101.76 100.89
2016-03 99.84 101.83 101.84 104.0 100.97
2016-02 103.22 103.65 102.18 104.7 103.42
2016-01 102.28 100.33 100.66 102.9 101.4

Index of services production

  • Sources: DGFiP, INSEE

Variation in the services production

2015 based, SA-WDA
Variation in the services production (2015 based, SA-WDA)
Nace classification Weight (1) Apr. 2023 Change in %
Apr. 2023/Mar. 2023 Mar. 2023/Feb. 2023 Q/Q-1(2) Q/ Q-4(3)
Index of services production 10,000 131.2 -0.5 0.1 0.9 4.6
H Transportation and storage 1,504 111.6 -1.3 0.2 -1.7 0.5
49 Land transport… 715 121.5 -0.8 0.6 -2.0 -0.2
50 Water transport 36 179.8 -9.2 3.6 -5.5 -3.7
51 Air transport 115 92.6 -0.1 -6.8 -1.7 9.5
52 Warehousing and support for transportation 504 108.4 -1.1 1.1 0.2 2.9
53 Postal and courier activities 135 69.1 -3.2 -3.0 -5.8 -11.3
I Accommodation and food service activities 870 129.9 0.2 -1.4 -0.5 7.8
55 Accommodation 205 120.2 -0.6 0.8 0.4 12.2
56 Food and beverage service activities 664 132.9 0.4 -2.0 -0.7 6.6
J Information-communication 1,635 157.2 0.2 0.9 0.8 6.9
58 Publishing activities 208 118.5 0.7 0.7 -1.0 -3.8
59 Motion picture, sound recording, music publishing 119 125.0 -3.5 0.9 4.5 7.8
60 Programming and broadcasting activities 71 112.3 -1.6 -1.2 4.3 2.7
61 Telecommunications 415 139.8 2.7 -1.5 0.0 2.0
62 Computer programming... 720 181.1 -0.5 2.1 1.0 11.5
63 Information services 102 206.8 0.7 1.5 -0.2 8.7
L Real estate activities 964 101.9 0.8 -0.4 3.4 0.7
M+N Business support 4,289 134.2 -0.9 -0.3 1.6 3.7
M Professional, scientific and technical activities 2,540 136.6 -0.9 -1.1 1.5 4.4
69 Legal and accounting activities 502 129.0 -0.7 1.9 1.8 0.9
70 Activities of head offices and management consultancy 739 150.2 0.7 -4.4 4.0 12.3
71 Architecture and engineering activities 491 132.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 2.0
72 Scientific research and development 559 128.8 -4.9 0.3 -0.9 1.1
73 Advertising and market research 146 97.6 -1.7 0.1 -0.2 -7.7
74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 79 213.2 -0.4 -2.0 0.9 8.0
75 Veterinary activities 26 126.7 -0.7 -1.1 -2.3 -7.8
N Administrative and support service activities 1,748 130.8 -0.8 0.8 1.8 2.7
77 Rental and leasing activities 526 133.8 1.3 -0.5 1.2 1.8
78 Employment activities 502 134.5 -1.3 0.6 1.6 0.9
79 Travel agency, tour operator 35 99.0 -0.7 -2.9 0.1 25.9
80 Security and investigation 104 130.3 -0.2 4.5 0.5 2.6
81 Services to building and landscape activities 245 133.3 -1.7 2.4 2.1 2.7
82 Other administrative and business support activities 336 121.9 -3.0 1.4 3.3 6.1
R+S Household services 738 135.4 -0.5 1.9 1.3 12.8
R Arts, entertainment and recreation 460 148.8 -0.5 3.3 2.4 18.1
S Other personal services 278 113.1 -0.4 -0.9 -0.9 3.0
  • (1) Weight (10 000 = H…S excepting K, O, P, Q)
  • (2) last three months / previous three months
  • (3) Year-on-year: last three months / same three months of previous year
  • Sources : DGFiP, INSEE

Over a year, output was up sharply (+4.6%)

Output in services for the last three months (February to April 2023) was up sharply (+4.6%) compared to that of the same period a year earlier. It increased markedly in information-communication (+6.9%), professional, scientific and technical activities (+4.4%), and more strongly in arts, entertainment and recreation (+18.1%) and accommodation and food service activities (+7.8%) due in particular to a base effect linked to the health situation a year earlier (end of Omicron wave). Output also increased, but more moderately, in administrative and support service activities (+2.7%), real estate activities (+0.7%), transportation and storage (+0.5%), with significant disparities within the latter sector between air transport (+9.5%) and postal and courier activities (‑11.3%).

Revisions

Compared to the previous release, the month-on-month percentage change in the index of services output in March 2023 has been revised upwards. Initially published at ‑0.1%, it is now evaluated at +0.1% after rounding.

Revision of variations

in percentage points
Revision of variations (in percentage points)
Mar. 2023/Feb. 2023 Feb. 2023/Jan. 2023 Jan. 2023/Dec. 2022 Q1 2023/Q4 2022 2022/2021
Services production 0.11 0.01 -0.42 -0.25 0.07
Raw series -0.25 0.10 -0.36 -0.18 0.08
SA-WDA parameters 0.36 -0.09 -0.06 -0.07 -0.01
  • How to read: in the services industries, the SA-WDA percentage change in output between February 2023 and March 2023 is revised by +0.11 points : -0.25 points due to the revisions of raw data and +0.36 points due to the update of SA-WDA parameters
  • Sources : DGFiP, INSEE

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