Ratios of the market sectors by business sector Annual data 2023
Warning on the inclusion of the economic concept of enterprise from the ESANE results 2017 : since the year 2017, data from the ESANE system are produced and disseminated entirely according to the economic definition of the enterprise, as specified by decree number 2008-1354 pursuant to the law on the modernisation of the economy (LME).
For the 2023 data, micro-entrepreneurs are better taken into account in ESANE and the estimate of their data has been revised upwards. Despite their significant number (1.9 million micro-entrepreneurs), the impact of this new estimate remains limited on the economic variables shown in this publication.
tableauRatios of the market sectors by business sector in 2023
| Business sector | Value added (in million euros) | Value added rate | Profit margin¹ | Export rate | Investment rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | 368,321 | 23.9 | 35.9 | 38.4 | 23.3 |
| Construction | 127,653 | 31.5 | 22.8 | 2.2 | 10.3 |
| Trade | 271,982 | 15.7 | 30.2 | 10.6 | 11.0 |
| Transport and storage | 102,111 | 38.2 | 26.6 | 24.1 | 34.9 |
| Market services excluding trade and transport | 568,976 | 50.0 | 30.1 | 9.1 | 21.9 |
| Accommodation and food service activities | 56,278 | 41.5 | 19.8 | 1.8 | 24.2 |
| Information and communication | 119,605 | 44.3 | 29.9 | 15.6 | 16.0 |
| Real estate | 45,703 | 48.4 | 59.4 | 0.9 | 99.2 |
| Business services | 223,884 | 52.0 | 22.1 | 12.4 | 16.3 |
| Education, human health and social work activities | 93,183 | 65.4 | 42.4 | 0.8 | 5.2 |
| Personal services | 30,323 | 46.3 | 32.6 | 5.4 | 16.2 |
| Total | 1,439,043 | 28.3 | 30.7 | 18.7 | 20.1 |
- 1. The profit margin is calculated with value added at factor costs while the value added rate is calculated with value added excluding taxes.
- Reading note: in 2023, market sectors enterprises had a value added rate of 28.3%.
- Coverage: France, enterprises in the market sectors, excluding agricultural and financial sectors.
- Source: INSEE, ESANE.