Characteristics of the industry sector by business sector Annual data 2023
Warning on the inclusion of the economic concept of enterprise from the ESANE results 2017 : since the year 2017, data from the ESANE system are produced and disseminated entirely according to the economic definition of the enterprise, as specified by decree number 2008-1354 pursuant to the law on the modernisation of the economy (LME).
For the 2023 data, micro-entrepreneurs are better taken into account in ESANE and the estimate of their data has been revised upwards. Despite their significant number (1.9 million micro-entrepreneurs), the impact of this new estimate remains limited on the economic variables shown in this publication.
tableauCharacteristics of the industry sector by business sector in 2023
| Business sector | Number of enterprises | Employees (FTE¹) | Turnover, excluding tax (in million euros) | Value added, excluding tax (in million euros) | Personnel costs² (in million euros) | Gross operating surplus (in million euros) | Gross tangible investments investments, excluding contributions (in million euros) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mining and quarrying | 960 | 14,391 | 5,720 | 1,894 | 1,221 | 557 | 549 |
| Manufacturing sector | 266,068 | 2,935,313 | 1,246,518 | 302,634 | 203,373 | 87,509 | 51,905 |
| Manufacture of food products and beverages | 61,240 | 666,435 | 265,013 | 55,715 | 35,914 | 17,255 | 9,881 |
| Manufacture of tobacco products | 8 | s | s | s | s | s | s |
| Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products | 38,549 | 92,957 | s | s | s | s | s |
| Manufacture of wood and paper products; printing and reproduction of recorded media | 32,405 | 153,397 | 45,206 | 13,036 | 8,994 | 3,848 | 3,431 |
| Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products | 16 | s | 50,445 | 4,919 | 1,751 | 1,223 | s |
| Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products | 4,598 | 200,358 | 101,620 | 27,983 | 17,434 | 9,615 | 5,931 |
| Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations | 242 | 92,694 | 57,714 | 18,423 | 8,941 | 7,866 | 2,772 |
| Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, and other non-metallic mineral products | 15,361 | 233,163 | 75,430 | 21,992 | 15,301 | 5,992 | 4,544 |
| Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment | 21,123 | 360,435 | 112,763 | 29,914 | 22,616 | 6,819 | 5,385 |
| Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products | 2,601 | 141,013 | 43,364 | 17,150 | 12,901 | 3,961 | 2,555 |
| Manufacture of electrical equipment | 2,449 | 114,423 | 41,978 | 11,539 | 8,552 | 2,648 | 2,331 |
| Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. | 4,145 | 184,014 | 69,786 | 17,943 | 13,452 | 3,930 | 2,487 |
| Manufacture of transport equipment | 3,304 | 400,297 | 287,808 | 49,926 | 33,762 | 14,950 | 7,350 |
| Other manufacturing; repair and installation of machinery and equipment | 80,027 | 278,693 | 69,756 | 24,813 | 18,556 | 5,569 | 2,891 |
| Electricity, gas, steam and air-conditioning supply | 42,764 | 222,376 | 240,148 | 47,522 | 20,345 | 40,191 | 28,022 |
| Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation | 12,594 | 196,821 | 51,882 | 16,271 | 11,298 | 3,798 | 5,441 |
| Total | 322,386 | 3,368,902 | 1,544,267 | 368,321 | 236,237 | 132,055 | 85,917 |
- s: data subject to statistical confidentiality.
- 1. Full-time equivalent (FTE).
- 2. Wages and charges.
- Reading note: in 2023, industry enterprises employed 3,368,902 full-time equivalent (FTE) employees.
- Coverage: France, enterprises within the industry sector.
- Source: INSEE, ESANE.