Insee
Informations Rapides · 30 June 2021 · n° 175
Informations rapidesIn April 2021, sales volume in trade fell back sharply Sales volume in wholesale and retail trade - April 2021

In April 2021, the volume of sales in trade decreased sharply (−4.3% after +1.4% in March), due to the third national lockdown. However, this downturn is less marked than in March and April 2020, at the time of the first lockdown (−18.3% and −19.5%, respectively), and in November 2020, at the time of the second lockdown (−8.3%).

Informations rapides
No 175
Paru le :Paru le30/06/2021
Prochaine parution le : 28/05/2025 at 08:45 - March 2025
Warning

All data are corrected for seasonal and working day effects (SA-WDA).

In the following paragraphs, percentage changes by subsections are presented in descending order of their contribution to the overall percentage change of the volume of sales in wholesale and retail trade index. The contribution of a subsection takes into account its weight and the magnitude of its evolution.

In April 2021, the volume of sales in trade decreased sharply (−4.3% after +1.4% in March), due to the third national lockdown. However, this downturn is less marked than in March and April 2020, at the time of the first lockdown (−18.3% and −19.5%, respectively), and in November 2020, at the time of the second lockdown (−8.3%).

In April 2021, sales volume decreased in the three main trade sectors

The volume of sales in retail trade dropped markedly in April 2021 (−7.2% after +1.7% in March), especially due to the closure of "non-essential" stores. Thus, the volume of sales fell drastically in specialised stores (−13.2% after +0.3%), and decreased more moderatly in non-specialised stores (−0.4% after +3.4%) and retail trade not in stores (−1.1% after +2.7%). Within specialised stores, the volume of sales decreased sharply in all the sub-sectors, except for food, beverages and tobacco (+1.2% after +0.2%). The decrease was particularly strong in "other goods" (clothing, footwear, leather goods, etc.: −15.8% after −0.3%), other household equipment (furniture, appliances, hardware, etc.: −13.1% after +2.6%) and cultural and recreation goods (−23.3% after +1.8%). Concerning automotive fuel, the volume of sales slumped in March (−11.6% after −2.2%) due to restricted movements.

The volume of sales in wholesale trade dwindled in April (−2.9% after +0.8% in March). It fell back sharply in household goods (−4.7% after +2.4%) and wholesale on a fee or contract basis (−5.3% after +1.9%). On the other hand, the volume of sales rebounded strongly in information and communication equipment (+13.0%) following a significant drop in March (−11.7%).

In April, the volume of sales decreased markedly in the trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (−4.1% after +3.2%), particularly in the sale of motor vehicles (−4.6% after +3.9% in March).

Forecast

According to early estimates, the sales volume in retail trade except that of motor vehicles and motorcycles is expected to have increased by almost 10% in May 2021, due to the easing of health restrictions. From March to May 2021, it should have increased by 25.5% when compared with that of the same period one year earlier, with a base effect due to the start of the first lockdown in March 2020.

Sales volume in wholesale trade and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

Sales volume in wholesale trade and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
Motor vehicles and motorcycles - 45 Wholesale - 46 Retail trade - 47 Wholesale and retail trade - G
2016-01 105.12 101.76 102.4 102.37
2016-02 104.5 101.96 103.1 102.62
2016-03 104.82 102.37 102.24 102.64
2016-04 106.05 101.65 101.93 102.29
2016-05 106.04 101.8 102.79 102.63
2016-06 105.89 100.28 102.49 101.64
2016-07 103.32 100.4 102.72 101.45
2016-08 107.78 100.79 102.53 102.19
2016-09 108.21 100.82 102.9 102.37
2016-10 107.02 100.83 104.72 102.77
2016-11 110.61 103.67 103.84 104.6
2016-12 109.46 102.16 104.05 103.64
2017-01 110.5 102.29 105.03 104.14
2017-02 111.76 103.08 105.61 104.93
2017-03 113.6 104.82 105.88 106.25
2017-04 109.33 102.64 105.57 104.35
2017-05 114.43 103.96 106.27 105.97
2017-06 114.13 104.78 105.69 106.24
2017-07 114.87 106.13 107.29 107.59
2017-08 114.36 105.45 105.9 106.72
2017-09 116.23 106.07 109.3 108.31
2017-10 117.53 104.17 106.16 106.46
2017-11 117.73 106.34 109.67 108.77
2017-12 121.18 106.85 108.32 109.11
2018-01 117.0 105.17 107.71 107.43
2018-02 117.39 105.63 108.69 108.03
2018-03 118.99 105.55 110.38 108.68
2018-04 119.25 106.06 108.48 108.45
2018-05 119.28 107.32 109.79 109.57
2018-06 120.39 107.49 110.0 109.87
2018-07 118.39 105.55 110.01 108.49
2018-08 118.58 107.16 110.1 109.48
2018-09 118.06 105.22 110.13 108.3
2018-10 119.8 108.5 111.49 110.82
2018-11 117.89 107.34 110.83 109.71
2018-12 111.6 107.52 110.01 108.78
2019-01 121.4 107.59 110.77 110.28
2019-02 122.83 108.97 112.32 111.72
2019-03 121.37 108.78 111.85 111.29
2019-04 122.41 110.17 113.03 112.57
2019-05 122.27 109.92 112.27 112.19
2019-06 122.57 109.48 112.75 112.11
2019-07 123.37 109.5 111.86 111.96
2019-08 124.02 110.41 114.21 113.27
2019-09 123.92 110.56 113.22 113.05
2019-10 122.65 110.5 113.3 112.87
2019-11 124.22 110.26 114.21 113.2
2019-12 123.91 109.67 113.03 112.47
2020-01 122.64 110.4 113.74 112.95
2020-02 120.83 109.7 113.62 112.27
2020-03 64.32 95.72 95.91 91.78
2020-04 30.57 81.06 78.5 73.89
2020-05 88.54 97.21 107.55 99.16
2020-06 129.19 110.82 116.87 114.94
2020-07 133.95 111.28 113.06 114.69
2020-08 133.46 109.99 120.94 116.2
2020-09 129.57 109.76 116.76 114.35
2020-10 126.44 110.01 119.3 114.84
2020-11 107.03 107.17 100.83 105.28
2020-12 120.07 109.74 122.04 114.68
2021-01 123.69 111.04 116.61 114.29
2021-02 120.69 111.79 118.35 114.86
2021-03 124.5 112.71 120.31 116.45
2021-04 119.36 109.48 111.69 111.39

Sales volume in wholesale trade and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

  • Sources: DGFiP, INSEE

Sales volume in wholesale trade and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

SA-WDA volume, Base year 2015
Sales volume in wholesale trade and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (SA-WDA volume, Base year 2015)
Nace Classification Weight Apr 2021 Change in %
Apr 2021/Mar 2021 Mar 2021/Feb. 2021 Apr 2021/Feb. 2020 q-o-q(1) y-o-y(2)
G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 10000 111.4 -4.3 1.4 -0.8 2.5 23.3
45 Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 1272 119.4 -4.1 3.2 -1.2 3.9 69.0
451 Sale of motor vehicles 850 123.7 -4.6 3.9 -1.9 3.5 80.8
452 Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles 89 112.6 -0.8 -0.8 0.0 3.5 41.5
453 Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories 306 109.6 -3.7 2.5 0.1 5.1 46.8
454 Sale, maintenance and repair of motorcycles and related parts and accessories 27 117.3 -4.2 -2.0 3.6 6.1 75.7
46 Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 5777 109.5 -2.9 0.8 -0.2 1.8 16.6
461 Wholesale on a fee or contract basis 813 114.8 -5.3 1.9 0.9 3.3 15.9
462 Agricultural raw materials and live animals 390 82.0 -5.8 1.7 -18.4 -4.8 -12.6
463 Food, beverages and tobacco 1029 99.0 -4.3 3.9 -4.8 1.9 6.3
464 Household goods 1130 115.7 -4.7 2.4 3.8 0.9 24.3
465 Information and communication equipment 331 148.3 13.0 -11.7 18.2 15.8 23.9
466 Other machinery, equipment and supplies 716 111.4 -0.4 -2.1 -2.1 -2.4 23.2
467 Other specialised wholesale 1132 105.0 -3.2 2.0 -0.5 2.2 21.8
469 Non specialised wholesale trade 236 114.2 -6.3 3.1 1.0 0.0 21.2
47 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2952 111.7 -7.2 1.7 -1.7 3.2 21.6
471 Retail sale in non-specialised stores 1109 115.9 -0.4 3.4 2.6 4.0 5.6
472 to 477 Retail sale in specialised stores 1622 99.5 -13.2 0.3 -10.5 1.6 32.2
472 Food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores 155 138.8 1.2 0.2 12.6 3.6 18.8
473 Automotive fuel in specialised stores 224 72.7 -11.6 -2.2 -22.2 6.2 22.1
474 Information and communication equipment in specialised stores 65 109.9 -10.6 -1.8 -18.4 -5.8 30.2
475 Other household equipment in specialised stores 310 113.8 -13.1 2.6 4.6 3.7 72.9
476 Cultural and recreation goods in specialised stores 118 85.0 -23.3 1.8 -23.2 1.4 55.0
477 Other goods in specialised stores 750 94.8 -15.8 -0.3 -16.1 -0.2 21.9
478 and 479 Retail trade not in stores 221 180.3 -1.1 2.7 33.5 8.4 39.7
  • (1) Quarter-on-quarter: last three months /previous three months.
  • (2) Year-on-year: last three months / same three months of previous year
  • Sources: DGFiP, INSEE

The volume of sales of the past three months increased by 23.3% over a year

Owing to a base effect due to the start of the first lockdown in March 2020, the volume of sales of the past three months (February to April 2021) in overall trade increased by 23.3% when compared with that of the same period one year earlier. It grew sharply in wholesale trade (+16.6%), in the trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (+69.0%), and in retail trade (+21.6%). Within retail trade, the volume of sales increased over a year in all the sub-sectors: in specialised stores (+32.2%), in retail trade not in stores (+39.7%), and in non-specialised stores (+5.6%).

Revisions

The percentage change in the overall sales volume trade in March 2021 has been revised upwards, at +1.4% instead of +0.8% initially published.

Revision of variationsin percentage points

Revision of variations
Mar/Feb. Feb./Jan. Jan./Dec. Q1 2021/Q4 2020 2020/2019
G Overall trade 0.61 -0.11 0.02 0.16 -0.01
Raw series 0.12 -0.01 0.00 0.04 0.01
SA-WDA parameters 0.49 -0.10 0.02 0.12 -0.02
  • How to read : in the wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, the SA-WDA variation between February and March 2021 is revised by +0.61 points. +0.12 points are due to the raw series’ revision and +0.49 points to the new calculation of the SA-WDA parameters.
  • Sources: DGFiP, INSEE

For further information

Next issue: July 30, 2021 at 12pm

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