29 June 2018
2018- n° 172In June 2018, consumer prices increased by 2.1% year on year Consumer price index - provisional results - June 2018
Over a year, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) should accelerate barely in June 2018, to +2.1% after +2.0%, according to the provisional estimate made at the end of the month. This rise in the year-on-year inflation should result, as the previous month, from a year-on-year acceleration in energy prices, and to a lesser extent, in food product prices. In contrast, services prices should slowdown. In the end, manufactured product prices should drop at the same pace as in the previous month.
Over a year, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) should accelerate barely in June 2018, to +2.1% after +2.0%, according to the provisional estimate made at the end of the month. This rise in the year-on-year inflation should result, as the previous month, from a year-on-year acceleration in energy prices, and to a lesser extent, in food product prices. In contrast, services prices should slowdown. In the end, manufactured product prices should drop at the same pace as in the previous month.
Over one month, consumer prices should slow down slightly in June, to +0.1% after +0.4% in May. This lower rise should come from a slowdown in energy prices and a seasonal downturn in food prices. Moreover, services prices should rise at the same pace as in the previous month: the drop in the rent prices in social housing should be offset by a seasonal rebound in transport services prices. Up in the previous month, manufactured product prices should be stable in June.
Year on year, the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices should accelerate slightly (+2.4% after +2.3% in May). Over one month, it should slow down, to +0.1% after +0.5% in May.
Warning: These provisional results are only preliminary data. Accordingly, they should not be used for contractual revaluations. The indices published here are based on a limited set of price observations and from estimates of some rates of change for fares which are not yet available. The complete results will be published on 12 July 2018.
tableauTable – Consumer Price Indices
Weight 2018 | June 2017 | May 2018 | June 2018 (p) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
CPI - All items* | 10000 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
Food | 1627 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
- Fresh food | 243 | 1.5 | 5.0 | 5.9 |
- Other food products | 1384 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Tobacco | 193 | 2.4 | 16.1 | 16.3 |
Energy | 777 | 1.9 | 10.0 | 12.2 |
Manufactured products | 2594 | −0.3 | −0.2 | −0.2 |
Services | 4809 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.3 |
HICP** - All items | 10000 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 2.4 |
- (p) provisional results
- *: Consumer Price Indexes
- **: Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices
graphiqueGraph – Variations in the consumer price index

- Geographical coverage: France excluding Mayotte
- Source: INSEE - Consumer Price Indices