Informations rapides
26 January 2018
2018- n° 17
In January 2018, the business climate remains favourable in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles Monthly survey of retailing - January 2018

According to the managers in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate remains favourable in January 2018. The composite indicator that measures it is stable, at 114. It remains significantly above its long-term average (100), that it has reached or exceeded since February 2015. The climate of December 2017 has been lowered by one point after the integration of late answers of businesses.

Informations rapides
No 17
Paru le :Paru le26/01/2018
Prochaine parution le : 25/04/2024 at 08:45 - April 2024

According to the managers in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate remains favourable in January 2018. The composite indicator that measures it is stable, at 114. It remains significantly above its long-term average (100), that it has reached or exceeded since February 2015. The climate of December 2017 has been lowered by one point after the integration of late answers of businesses.

Chart_1Business climate synthetic indicator

Slightly tightened ordering intentions

Practically as many managers as in December have declared a rise in their recent sales. For the next months, the balances concerning general business outlook and expected sales are virtually stable, while the one about ordering intentions has declined again. These four balances remain above their average.

More traders have signaled increases in prices on the last months, the balance having reached its highest level since April 2012. About expected prices, fewer managers have foreseen rises, so the corresponding balance has been decreasing for the third month in a row.

The cash situation is estimated less easy than in November: the balance of opinion has returned to its average.

Table_1Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.) -
Ave. (1) Oct. 17 Nov. 17 Dec. 17 Jan. 18
Business climate 100 113 116 114 114
General business outlook –29 0 1 4 3
Recent sales –7 –3 –7 0 1
Expected sales –2 12 15 10 11
Ordering intentions –8 8 11 6 3
Stocks 11 11 10 9 12
Past selling prices (2) –6 –1 5
Expected selling prices –3 3 2 0 –1
Cash position (2) –15 –11 –15
Workforce size: recent trend 1 2 7 0 3
Workforce size: future trend –3 –2 0 0 0
  • (1) Average since 1991 (2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions).
  • (2) Bi-monthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Chart_2Recent sales and ordering intentions

Improvement in the balance on past employment

The balance on past employment has recovered in retail trade as in motor trade. It has come back to its average in retail trade and remains significantly above it in motor trade. The balance on expected employment is overall stable above its mean level, even if it has sharply declined in the motor trade sector. In both sectors, it stays above its average.

In retail trade, the business climate is stable

In retail trade, the business climate remains favourable. The composite indicator that measures it is stable, at 108. It has stood above its average (100) since May 2017.

The balance concerning recent sales is virtually stable in non-specialised trade, and has declined in specialised trade. In both cases, it stands at its average from now on. In retail trade as a whole, slightly more managers have expected a rise in their sales, but fewer have anticipated a rise in their orders. These two balances remain above their mean level.

The balance about past prices has significantly increased and reached its highest level for six years. Conversely, the one concerning expected prices has continued to fall slighty and has returned below its average. The cash position is estimated more difficult than in November.

In trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate remains extremely favourable

In trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles, the business climate has gained one point, at 118. It remains significantly above its average (100).

The balance on past sales has risen a little, the one about expected sales has slightly decreased, and the one concerning ordering intentions is practically stable. However, the balance on general business outlook has recovered and reached a record level since the beginning of the survey in this sector (2003). These four balances remain above their mean level.

The balances on past and expected prices are virtually stable, close to their average.

The cash-flow situation is declared less easy than in November, the corresponding balance staying significantly above its average yet.

Chart_3Recent sales and ordering intentions in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Chart_4Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Table_2Detailed data

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Detailed data (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.) -
Ave. (1) Oct. 17 Nov. 17 Dec. 17 Jan. 18
Retail trade - Global data
Business climate 100 106 110 108 108
Gener. busin. outlook –29 –3 –2 3 –1
Recent sales –6 –5 –15 –5 –6
Expected sales 0 11 13 6 9
Ordering intentions –7 6 10 7 –1
Stocks 10 7 7 7 11
Past selling prices (2) –8 –3 6
Expected selling prices –5 2 –1 –4 –7
Cash position (2) –13 –13 –15
Workforce size: recent trend 2 1 6 0 2
Workforce size: future trend –2 –3 0 –1 0
Non-specialised retail trade
Recent sales –2 –4 –16 –3 –2
Expected sales 6 25 31 10 13
Ordering intentions 2 18 26 15 5
Stocks 7 4 6 3 9
Past selling prices (2) –8 4 18
Expected selling prices –5 10 6 0 –7
Cash position (2) –7 –9 –9
Specialised retail trade
Recent sales –12 –7 –13 –8 –12
Expected sales –8 –5 –7 3 2
Ordering intentions –17 –8 –8 –5 –8
Stocks 13 12 7 12 15
Past selling prices (2) –8 –11 –8
Expected selling prices –5 –8 –9 –9 –6
Cash position (2) –22 –18 –22
Trade and repair of motor cars and motorcycles
Business climate 100 116 119 117 118
Gener. busin. outlook –27 11 14 10 17
Recent sales –7 2 13 15 17
Expected sales –6 15 20 19 16
Ordering intentions –10 12 13 9 10
Stocks 15 18 15 16 14
Past selling prices (2) 1 3 2
Expected selling prices 4 9 6 3 4
Cash position (2) –23 –7 –14
Workforce size: recent trend –8 4 7 –1 5
Workforce size: future trend –6 –1 0 3 –3
  • (1) Average since 1991 (2003 for trade and repair of motor vehicles and 2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions).
  • (2) Bi-monthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

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