22 July 2015
2015- n° 176In July 2015, the business climate in manufacturing has improved again Monthly business survey (goods-producing industries) - July 2015
According to the business managers surveyed, the business climate in industry has improved in July 2015: after a decrease of three points in June, the composite indicator which measures it has increased by two points and at 102, is now above its long-term average (100).
Manufacturing industry
According to the business managers surveyed, the business climate in industry has improved in July 2015: after a decrease of three points in June, the composite indicator which measures it has increased by two points and at 102, is now above its long-term average (100).
graphiqueGraphang1 – Business climate in industry - Composite indicator
The turning-point indicator has increased and is in the zone indicating a favourable economic outlook.
graphiqueGraphang2 – Turning-point indicator
In July, the balance of opinion on past activity, already above its long-term average, has slightly increased (+2 points) and stands. The one on personal production expectations has diminished (-3 points) while remaining close to its long-term average.
A few more industrialists considered that general production expectations of the sector has improved, the balance of opinion being significantly above its mean level.
In July, global and export order books have improved and the corresponding balances have become higher than their long-term average.
Finally, as many industrialists as in the previous month judge that stocks of finished products are lower than normal. The corresponding balance is below its average.
tableautableau1 – Industrialists' opinion on manufacturing industrial activity
Manufacturing industry | Ave.* | April 15 | May 15 | June 15 | July 15 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Composite indicator | 100 | 102 | 103 | 100 | 102 |
Past activity | 4 | 5 | 16 | 5 | 7 |
Finished-goods inventory | 13 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 7 |
Global order books | –18 | –18 | –19 | –22 | –17 |
Export order books | –14 | –8 | –13 | –14 | –8 |
Personal production expectations | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 4 |
General production expectations | –9 | 2 | –1 | –3 | 1 |
- * Long-term average since 1976.
- Source : Monthly business survey - Insee
Sector-based analysis
MAN. OF FOOD PRODUCTS AND BEVERAGES
In the manufacture of food products and beverages, the balance on past activity has been virtually stable since May at a level higher than its long-term average. The one on expected activity has declined again and has become lower than its long-term mean. The balance on stocks of finished products has slightly decreased and stays to a level lower than average. Global and export order books have improved: the corresponding balances are at their highest level since July 2011, above their long-term average.
MACHINENERY AND EQUIPMENT GOODS
In the manufacture of machinery and equipment goods, industrialists judge that their past activity has risen over the last three months and has reached a normal level. Conversely, the balance of opinion on production expectations has deteriorated and has strayed from its long-term average. The balance of opinion on stocks of finished products has slightly increased and remains close to its average. Global order books have improved, mainly due to export order books: the corresponding balance of opinion has reached its long-term average.
MAN. OF TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
Man. of motor vehicles, trailers and semi trailers
In the manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi trailers, the balance on past activity has bounced back and has reached its highest level since January 2000, significantly above its long term average. However, the one on production prospects has dropped again, to a level close to its average. Global order books have decreased slightly, especially abroad, however the corresponding balance of opinion stays above normal. The balance of stocks of finished goods has diminished and has diverged even more from its long-term average.
Man. of other transport equipment
In the manufacture of other transport equipment, the balance on past activity has slightly fallen and the one on production prospects has deteriorated. Those balances remains below their mean level. The balance of opinion on stocks of finished products is virtually stable above its long term level. Global order books are also stable, the corresponding balance of opinion is clearly above its long-term average.
OTHER MANUFACTURING
In “other manufacturing”, the balance of business managers’ opinion on their past activity has climbed in all sectors, excepted in the manufacture of pharmaceutical where it has slumped to a level inferior to its mean level. However, the balance on expected activity has taken off in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals products; it has continued to pick up in that of basic metals, it is virtually stable in that of plastics products, while it has deteriorated in that of chemical products. Excepted in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products, global and export order books have improved in all sectors and the corresponding balances of opinion are above their mean level. Finally, the balance of opinion on finished-goods inventories has climbed in the manufacture of chemicals, in that of basic metals and in that of pharmaceutical products, but remains below its mean level. In that of plastics products it is stable at its mean level.
tableautableau2 – Industrialists' opinion in a sector-based approach
NA* : (A17) et [A 38 et A 64] | Aver.** | May 15 | June 15 | July 15 |
---|---|---|---|---|
(C1) Man. of goods products and beverages | ||||
Past activity | 6 | 14 | 13 | 14 |
Finished-goods inventory | 12 | 7 | 9 | 6 |
Global order books | –18 | –16 | –13 | –9 |
Export order books | –13 | –10 | –5 | 2 |
Personal production expectations | 7 | 11 | 8 | 2 |
(C3) Machinery and equipment goods | ||||
Past activity | 4 | –2 | –7 | 5 |
Finished-goods inventory | 17 | 24 | 17 | 19 |
Global order books | –24 | –27 | –30 | –27 |
Export order books | –21 | –26 | –29 | –21 |
Personal production expectations | 2 | 4 | 0 | –10 |
(C4) Man. of transport equipment | ||||
Past activity | 8 | 31 | 16 | 38 |
Finished-goods inventory | 14 | 21 | 26 | 21 |
Global order books | –14 | 1 | 5 | 4 |
Export order books | –12 | –15 | –9 | –10 |
Personal production expectations | 8 | 34 | 18 | –11 |
Man. of motor vehicules, trailers and semi-trailers [CL1] | ||||
Past activity | 3 | 61 | 22 | 73 |
Finished-goods inventory | 10 | –2 | 4 | –8 |
Global order books | –20 | –16 | –11 | –13 |
Export order books | –14 | –11 | –10 | –14 |
Personal production expectations | 3 | 38 | 21 | 5 |
Man. of other transport equipment [CL2] | ||||
Past activity | 15 | 18 | 11 | 7 |
Finished-goods inventory | 20 | 44 | 50 | 51 |
Global order books | –5 | 19 | 22 | 22 |
Export order books | –10 | –17 | –7 | –7 |
Personal production expectations | 15 | 42 | 7 | –17 |
(C5) Other manufacturing | ||||
Past activity | 1 | 4 | 3 | –2 |
Finished-goods inventory | 10 | 4 | –1 | 6 |
Global order books | –20 | –20 | –24 | –17 |
Export order books | –13 | –7 | –10 | –3 |
Personal production expectations | 4 | –3 | 4 | 6 |
Man. of chemicals and chemical products [CE] | ||||
Past activity | 5 | 4 | –15 | –9 |
Finished-goods inventory | 6 | –7 | –11 | –3 |
Global order books | –13 | –6 | –17 | –7 |
Export order books | –8 | 3 | –8 | 6 |
Personal production expectations | 13 | 24 | 13 | 6 |
Man. of basic pharmaceutical products [CF] | ||||
Past activity | 16 | 13 | 56 | –31 |
Finished-goods inventory | 9 | 7 | –38 | 6 |
Global order books | 3 | 4 | 3 | –2 |
Export order books | 10 | 5 | 4 | 1 |
Personal production expectations | 15 | –37 | –28 | 50 |
Man. of rubber and plastics products [CG] | ||||
Past activity | –3 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
Finished-goods inventory | 11 | 12 | 11 | 11 |
Global order books | –25 | –44 | –39 | –35 |
Export order books | –18 | –20 | –13 | –9 |
Personal production expectations | –2 | –12 | –5 | –5 |
Man. of basic metals and fabricated metal products [CH] | ||||
Past activity | 0 | 14 | 1 | 10 |
Finished-goods inventory | 7 | 6 | –1 | 5 |
Global order books | –20 | –24 | –23 | –20 |
Export order books | –15 | –17 | –11 | –3 |
Personal production expectations | 1 | 0 | 3 | 8 |
- * NA: aggregated classification, based on the NAF rév.2.
- ** Long-term average since 1976.
- Source: INSEE - Monthly business survey
Documentation
Methodology (pdf,133 Ko)
Pour en savoir plus
Time series : Industry - Activity and demand