13 March 2015
2015- n° 58Rebound in business start-ups in February 2015 Enterprise births - February 2015
Warning: Since December 19, 2014, new provisions defined by the Pinel law of 18 June 2014 apply to self-managed enterprises, now called micro-entrepreneurs instead of “auto-entrepreneurs”. This new denomination is used from December 2014 business start-ups data onward.
Warning: Since December 19, 2014, new provisions defined by the Pinel law of 18 June 2014 apply to self-managed enterprises, now called micro-entrepreneurs instead of “auto-entrepreneurs”. This new denomination is used from December 2014 business start-ups data onward.
This status must be distinguished from both simplified tax scheme (sometimes called tax regime of micro-enterprise) and category of microenterprises defined under Article 51 of the law on the modernization of the economy (LME) and specified by Decree No. 2008-1354.
In February 2015, the number of business start-ups including self-managed micro-entrepreneurs rose anew by 1.5%, seasonally and working-day adjusted (sa-wda), after a sharp decline in January (-7.7%). The rebound is stronger when excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs (+2.7%).
-3.0% year-on-year (quarterly basis)
The raw amount of births added up in the last three months went down compared to the same months one year before (-3.0% for all enterprises and -10.9% for self-managed micro-entrepreneurs alone).
The sectors that most contributed1 to that decrease were construction and retail.
+0.4% year-on-year (twelve months basis)
During the last twelve months, the raw number of business start-ups sligthly increased (+0.4% year-on-year). The rise in companies start-ups (+3.5% y-o-y) is nearly balanced by the decrease in sole proprietorships births (-1.0% in one year).
More than half of business set-ups are self–managed micro-entrepreneurs
In February 2015, 50.5% of business set-ups over the last twelve months were micro–entrepreneurs. This part decreased by one point since the end of 2014.
tableautab0EN – Business set-ups distribution by type %
| Dec. 2014 | Jan. 2015 | Feb. 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Companies | 30.1 | 30.3 | 30.4 |
| Sole proprietorships excluding self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 18.4 | 18.7 | 19.1 |
| Self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 51.5 | 51.0 | 50.5 |
- Source: INSEE (Sirene)
tableautab1EN – Business set-ups by month (sa-wda *)
| Nov. 2014 | Dec. 2014 | Jan. 2015 | Feb. 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excl. self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 22,448 | 22,733 | 23,453 | 24,095 |
| Variation [m-o-m] % | 1.6 | 1.3 | 3.2 | 2.7 |
| Incl., self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | 46,198 | 46,864 | 43,268 | 43,905 |
| Variation [m-o-m] % | 1.1 | 1.4 | -7.7 | 1.5 |
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
- Source: INSEE (Sirene)
tableautab2EN – Business start-ups by type
| Moving total % change* | Moving total | Moving total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| over 3 months | over 12 months | January- February 2015 | January- February 2014 | |
| Total | -3.0 | 0.4 | 92,594 | 100,677 |
| Companies | 1.4 | 3.5 | 28,951 | 29,495 |
| Sole proprietorships | -5.0 | -1.0 | 63,643 | 71,182 |
| Of which self-managed micro-entrepreneurs | -10.9 | -0.8 | 41,339 | 50,924 |
- * Total of business start-ups during the last 3 or 12 months compared with the same months a year earlier
- Source: INSEE (Sirene)
graphiqueGraph1EN – Business start-ups (sa-wda *)
- * Seasonally and working-day adjusted data
- Source: INSEE (Sirene)
(1) The contribution of a sector to the overall variation is the observed variation of this sector, weighted by the share of this sector in the total number of births.
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Time series : Business demography
