Insee
Informations Rapides · 23 August 2024 · n° 205
Informations rapidesIn August 2024, the business climate in the building construction has brightened slightly Monthly survey of building - August 2024

According to the business managers surveyed in August 2024, the business climate in building construction has brightened slightly. At 101, the synthetic indicator has gained two points, going back above its long term average (100) due to the rebound in the balances of opinion on activity.

Informations rapides
No 205
Paru le :Paru le23/08/2024
Prochaine parution le : 19/09/2025 at 08:45 - September 2025

According to the business managers surveyed in August 2024, the business climate in building construction has brightened slightly. At 101, the synthetic indicator has gained two points, going back above its long term average (100) due to the rebound in the balances of opinion on activity.

Business climate composite indicator

Business climate composite indicator
Business climate composite indicator
2024-08 100.6
2024-07 98.7
2024-06 100.0
2024-05 101.8
2024-04 100.7
2024-03 102.7
2024-02 102.7
2024-01 102.5
2023-12 101.8
2023-11 102.8
2023-10 103.7
2023-09 105.0
2023-08 105.4
2023-07 105.0
2023-06 105.7
2023-05 106.6
2023-04 107.8
2023-03 107.8
2023-02 108.7
2023-01 109.5
2022-12 110.2
2022-11 109.3
2022-10 110.6
2022-09 109.0
2022-08 109.4
2022-07 109.4
2022-06 109.3
2022-05 109.6
2022-04 110.7
2022-03 111.1
2022-02 110.8
2022-01 109.2
2021-12 112.4
2021-11 111.2
2021-10 110.6
2021-09 111.3
2021-08 111.1
2021-07 111.1
2021-06 111.0
2021-05 109.9
2021-04 107.9
2021-03 106.8
2021-02 103.3
2021-01 103.4
2020-12 102.4
2020-11 100.5
2020-10 106.0
2020-09 103.6
2020-08 102.3
2020-07 96.8
2020-06 89.1
2020-05 78.3
2020-04 80.4
2020-03 109.5
2020-02 110.7
2020-01 109.2
2019-12 108.6
2019-11 109.3
2019-10 110.7
2019-09 110.1
2019-08 109.2
2019-07 109.4
2019-06 109.4
2019-05 109.1
2019-04 109.7
2019-03 109.9
2019-02 110.4
2019-01 109.1
2018-12 108.6
2018-11 107.9
2018-10 107.6
2018-09 107.9
2018-08 108.3
2018-07 108.6
2018-06 108.3
2018-05 108.7
2018-04 109.6
2018-03 109.8
2018-02 109.0
2018-01 110.2
2017-12 110.1
2017-11 108.2
2017-10 106.7
2017-09 107.2
2017-08 107.0
2017-07 107.3
2017-06 106.3
2017-05 104.4
2017-04 102.7
2017-03 102.8
2017-02 102.1
2017-01 103.0
2016-12 101.1
2016-11 102.3
2016-10 102.9
2016-09 101.0
2016-08 99.8
2016-07 99.4
2016-06 99.2
2016-05 99.4
2016-04 97.6
2016-03 96.3
2016-02 94.6
2016-01 96.4
2015-12 96.6
2015-11 93.7
2015-10 94.6
2015-09 94.8
2015-08 95.3
2015-07 92.8
2015-06 92.9
2015-05 90.6
2015-04 91.2
2015-03 90.1
2015-02 89.8
2015-01 88.8
2014-12 90.2
2014-11 90.7
2014-10 88.2
2014-09 88.3
2014-08 89.8
2014-07 91.4
2014-06 93.5
2014-05 93.3
2014-04 93.0
2014-03 93.9
2014-02 93.2
2014-01 93.9
2013-12 93.4
2013-11 95.4
2013-10 96.2
2013-09 96.3
2013-08 94.2
2013-07 92.1
2013-06 91.0
2013-05 91.4
2013-04 91.0
2013-03 91.5
2013-02 92.4
2013-01 92.4
2012-12 92.9
2012-11 92.4
2012-10 92.7
2012-09 94.1
2012-08 94.6
2012-07 95.1
2012-06 96.5
2012-05 96.2
2012-04 98.1
2012-03 99.0
2012-02 99.4
2012-01 100.2
2011-12 99.2
2011-11 99.3
2011-10 101.0
2011-09 102.1
2011-08 104.1
2011-07 106.7
2011-06 106.0
2011-05 105.7
2011-04 106.3
2011-03 104.4
2011-02 103.4
2011-01 101.3
2010-12 101.0
2010-11 99.9
2010-10 98.6
2010-09 96.9
2010-08 97.3
2010-07 96.5
2010-06 94.5
2010-05 93.9
2010-04 92.8
2010-03 92.7
2010-02 93.2
2010-01 92.4
2009-12 92.1
2009-11 92.1
2009-10 92.2
2009-09 90.8
2009-08 89.6
2009-07 87.9
2009-06 87.7
2009-05 88.2
2009-04 87.6
2009-03 88.4
2009-02 86.8
2009-01 90.3
2008-12 91.7
2008-11 93.0
2008-10 94.8
2008-09 102.3
2008-08 104.2
2008-07 104.3
2008-06 105.8
2008-05 109.6
2008-04 111.4
2008-03 112.9
2008-02 112.3
2008-01 111.7
2007-12 113.6
2007-11 113.7
2007-10 113.5
2007-09 114.4
2007-08 114.4
2007-07 115.6
2007-06 116.0
2007-05 115.0
2007-04 115.1
2007-03 114.5
2007-02 114.3
2007-01 115.2
2006-12 115.0
2006-11 115.1
2006-10 115.5
2006-09 114.8
2006-08 113.8
2006-07 113.7
2006-06 113.2
2006-05 113.4
2006-04 112.5
2006-03 112.4
2006-02 112.5
2006-01 113.9
2005-12 113.4
2005-11 114.1
2005-10 112.4
2005-09 110.8
2005-08 110.9
2005-07 111.3
2005-06 110.8
2005-05 109.5
2005-04 109.7
2005-03 109.3
2005-02 108.8
2005-01 109.3
2004-12 109.8
2004-11 109.8
2004-10 108.6
2004-09 108.4
2004-08 108.0
2004-07 107.8
2004-06 105.6
2004-05 106.2
2004-04 106.9
2004-03 106.3
2004-02 105.3
2004-01 107.4
2003-12 103.9
2003-11 102.3
2003-10 99.8
2003-09 101.7
2003-08 99.3
2003-07 97.1
2003-06 96.6
2003-05 96.2
2003-04 95.7
2003-03 94.5
2003-02 95.9
2003-01 95.9
2002-12 95.1
2002-11 95.6
2002-10 98.2
2002-09 98.0
2002-08 99.1
2002-07 100.4
2002-06 103.9
2002-05 103.9
2002-04 101.1
2002-03 103.7
2002-02 103.4
2002-01 102.3
2001-12 102.5
2001-11 102.8
2001-10 103.5
2001-09 104.1
2001-08 105.6
2001-07 107.2
2001-06 108.0
2001-05 110.0
2001-04 110.4
2001-03 113.6
2001-02 114.7
2001-01 114.3
2000-12 117.8
2000-11 120.7
2000-10 122.2
2000-09 121.6
2000-08 121.3
2000-07 120.9
2000-06 119.8
2000-05 117.8
2000-04 120.9
2000-03 118.7
2000-02 117.6
2000-01 119.3
1999-12 118.3
1999-11 114.8
1999-10 113.8
1999-09 113.7
1999-08 113.5
1999-07 113.3
1999-06 111.2
1999-05 112.6
1999-04 108.7
1999-03 106.9
1999-02 106.6
1999-01 105.4
1998-12 100.7
1998-11 105.4
1998-10 105.9
1998-09 108.4
1998-08 107.9
1998-07 107.2
1998-06 105.8
1998-05 104.1
1998-04 101.8
1998-03 102.9
1998-02 100.6
1998-01 99.7

Business climate composite indicator

  • Source: INSEE

Building industry economic outlook

Balances of opinion, in %, SA
Building industry economic outlook (Balances of opinion, in %, SA)
Average* May 24 June 24 July 24 August 24
Composite indicator 100 102 100 99 101
Past activity -3 -6 -10 -12 -9
Expected activity -4 -6 -11 -15 -8
General business outlook **** -15 -26
Past employment -4 -5 -2 -2 -6
Expected employment -1 4 4 2 2
Opinion on order books -21 -22 -20 -24 -24
Order books (in month) 6.1 8.3 8.0 8.0 8.0
Production capacity utilisation rate (in %) 89.0 90.4 91.0 90.2 90.0
Obstacles to production increase (in %) ** 65 62 63 60 60
     Because of an insufficient demand (in %) ** 31 33 32 31 32
     Because of workforce shortage (in %) ** 29 35 34 33 31
     Because of supply difficulties (in %) ** 6 3 3 3 2
Production bottlenecks (in %) 34 41 43 42 42
     Because of workforce shortage (in %) 15 20 19 18 18
     Because of supply difficulties (in %) 2 1 1 2 1
Recruiting problems (in %) **** 61 71
Expected prices -8 -2 -2 -3 -3
Cash-flow position **** -10 -10
Payment period **** 30 33
Economic uncertainty felt *** 9 9 10 11 10
  • *Average since April 1978 for the composite indicator, since September 1993 for the balances of opinion, since April 2021 for the balances of opinion on the economic uncertainty felt.
  • ** Non-seasonally adjusted percentage of weighted responses
  • *** Non-seasonally adjusted balance of opinion
  • **** Balance of opinion from the quarterly section of the survey
  • Source: INSEE, French business survey in the building industry

Building managers are less pessimistic about their expected and past activity

In August 2024, building construction managers’ opinion regarding both their expected and past activity has improved: the associated balances of opinion have bounced back, especially the one regarding the expected activity. Both balances still remain below their respective long term average.

Activity tendency in building construction

Activity tendency in building construction
Expected activity Past activity
2024-08 -8.2 -8.6
2024-07 -14.7 -12.0
2024-06 -11.1 -10.2
2024-05 -5.8 -6.3
2024-04 -12.5 -6.6
2024-03 -4.9 -3.8
2024-02 -2.5 -6.6
2024-01 -4.6 -6.4
2023-12 -8.5 -5.5
2023-11 -4.5 -3.8
2023-10 -5.1 -1.5
2023-09 -1.3 0.4
2023-08 1.1 1.2
2023-07 -1.0 0.3
2023-06 0.9 1.3
2023-05 0.9 4.7
2023-04 3.4 5.8
2023-03 2.0 5.8
2023-02 6.0 5.2
2023-01 6.6 7.2
2022-12 8.5 7.9
2022-11 6.0 5.2
2022-10 7.8 9.4
2022-09 6.0 4.6
2022-08 5.9 5.2
2022-07 5.4 6.6
2022-06 4.5 7.9
2022-05 9.1 1.9
2022-04 6.8 10.5
2022-03 10.9 10.9
2022-02 11.3 9.2
2022-01 7.8 4.2
2021-12 18.1 10.4
2021-11 12.3 10.8
2021-10 12.5 9.4
2021-09 14.8 11.8
2021-08 12.1 12.8
2021-07 11.9 14.0
2021-06 11.4 14.3
2021-05 14.5 6.5
2021-04 8.2 5.1
2021-03 7.5 2.0
2021-02 -2.7 -1.7
2021-01 -1.0 -2.0
2020-12 -6.1 -2.0
2020-11 -16.0 0.6
2020-10 1.9 10.1
2020-09 3.5 -3.5
2020-08 13.6 -20.7
2020-07 20.1 -60.8
2020-06 3.6 -80.3
2020-05 -46.6 -76.8
2020-04 -83.5 -24.0
2020-03 6.6 17.1
2020-02 14.2 12.3
2020-01 10.0 9.7
2019-12 9.1 8.8
2019-11 9.2 11.9
2019-10 15.9 13.1
2019-09 12.4 13.3
2019-08 12.1 10.2
2019-07 11.5 12.3
2019-06 14.5 8.9
2019-05 12.7 7.6
2019-04 12.8 10.4
2019-03 14.0 11.0
2019-02 14.7 10.3
2019-01 15.1 7.7
2018-12 11.2 6.5
2018-11 10.6 3.9
2018-10 9.6 4.0
2018-09 9.5 3.1
2018-08 5.6 9.3
2018-07 7.4 7.6
2018-06 12.1 4.7
2018-05 12.9 7.1
2018-04 13.5 9.9
2018-03 11.6 12.7
2018-02 10.8 14.0
2018-01 13.2 14.8
2017-12 14.1 12.7
2017-11 13.9 9.7
2017-10 7.9 5.5
2017-09 9.1 9.1
2017-08 14.5 2.3
2017-07 11.5 4.9
2017-06 3.4 10.9
2017-05 2.1 5.0
2017-04 5.9 -7.1
2017-03 2.6 -1.9
2017-02 -0.5 -1.0
2017-01 -2.8 5.6
2016-12 -0.8 -5.5
2016-11 1.6 0.6
2016-10 3.7 -0.4
2016-09 0.5 -6.1
2016-08 -3.3 -6.7
2016-07 -0.2 -9.8
2016-06 -2.7 -8.6
2016-05 -2.1 -8.1
2016-04 -5.1 -13.6
2016-03 -9.3 -14.1
2016-02 -16.1 -15.2
2016-01 -8.2 -14.6
2015-12 -8.0 -11.7
2015-11 -20.7 -15.3
2015-10 -15.2 -14.5
2015-09 -13.3 -16.9
2015-08 -8.8 -18.1
2015-07 -16.4 -22.2
2015-06 -20.4 -19.9
2015-05 -26.4 -21.7
2015-04 -24.0 -20.8
2015-03 -24.4 -27.6
2015-02 -23.7 -30.3
2015-01 -32.7 -23.0
2014-12 -27.9 -23.1
2014-11 -24.7 -25.3
2014-10 -29.9 -31.8
2014-09 -30.0 -29.7
2014-08 -27.4 -25.0
2014-07 -28.1 -18.2
2014-06 -17.6 -18.2
2014-05 -19.6 -19.0
2014-04 -22.4 -17.5
2014-03 -18.7 -17.3
2014-02 -20.7 -17.4
2014-01 -15.6 -20.7
2013-12 -18.6 -20.2
2013-11 -16.4 -13.0
2013-10 -15.5 -13.3
2013-09 -12.4 -13.2
2013-08 -19.7 -16.7
2013-07 -22.4 -22.2
2013-06 -24.0 -26.5
2013-05 -21.4 -26.7
2013-04 -24.6 -28.1
2013-03 -24.4 -23.9
2013-02 -22.1 -23.3
2013-01 -24.3 -21.6
2012-12 -21.9 -20.5
2012-11 -24.5 -21.2
2012-10 -25.9 -18.3
2012-09 -20.3 -15.0
2012-08 -19.3 -15.2
2012-07 -16.8 -15.0
2012-06 -14.0 -13.5
2012-05 -14.8 -13.4
2012-04 -12.0 -8.6
2012-03 -10.7 -5.6
2012-02 -12.5 -3.8
2012-01 -10.6 -1.6
2011-12 -11.6 -4.4
2011-11 -9.8 -4.3
2011-10 -4.7 -2.2
2011-09 -4.3 -0.7
2011-08 0.8 1.5
2011-07 5.0 8.2
2011-06 4.4 6.3
2011-05 2.0 6.1
2011-04 4.9 8.3
2011-03 2.8 1.6
2011-02 3.0 -3.8
2011-01 -1.0 -8.5
2010-12 -0.9 -7.8
2010-11 -0.5 -12.8
2010-10 -4.2 -13.1
2010-09 -12.7 -13.2
2010-08 -10.3 -12.7
2010-07 -11.4 -14.0
2010-06 -15.2 -17.5
2010-05 -17.6 -20.7
2010-04 -18.1 -25.4
2010-03 -18.2 -26.2
2010-02 -18.6 -23.7
2010-01 -20.1 -26.6
2009-12 -20.1 -26.5
2009-11 -20.4 -26.2
2009-10 -21.1 -24.9
2009-09 -24.5 -28.3
2009-08 -26.5 -31.2
2009-07 -31.4 -33.3
2009-06 -33.5 -33.1
2009-05 -34.2 -29.2
2009-04 -36.7 -30.1
2009-03 -36.9 -24.3
2009-02 -47.1 -25.8
2009-01 -35.2 -19.5
2008-12 -30.7 -21.0
2008-11 -36.1 -11.4
2008-10 -33.0 -10.7
2008-09 -9.3 -0.9
2008-08 -4.5 0.3
2008-07 -5.2 -0.3
2008-06 -4.1 4.9
2008-05 9.8 9.6
2008-04 9.2 16.2
2008-03 17.4 15.7
2008-02 14.9 18.0
2008-01 7.3 18.7
2007-12 16.6 19.2
2007-11 13.6 21.4
2007-10 16.2 19.5
2007-09 19.6 20.6
2007-08 18.4 20.7
2007-07 19.7 25.0
2007-06 21.1 24.9
2007-05 20.3 22.3
2007-04 20.1 24.1
2007-03 17.7 22.6
2007-02 18.5 19.9
2007-01 21.0 20.1
2006-12 20.3 22.0
2006-11 23.4 20.5
2006-10 21.3 22.9
2006-09 19.1 22.6
2006-08 17.5 20.6
2006-07 17.3 21.2
2006-06 14.3 21.4
2006-05 17.1 21.0
2006-04 15.6 20.1
2006-03 16.1 17.6
2006-02 19.9 13.5
2006-01 19.8 20.4
2005-12 19.7 20.2
2005-11 23.0 19.2
2005-10 18.5 18.1
2005-09 13.5 15.4
2005-08 14.1 14.6
2005-07 15.0 15.3
2005-06 16.4 12.6
2005-05 12.7 9.2
2005-04 13.3 9.8
2005-03 13.0 8.4
2005-02 8.9 11.6
2005-01 11.2 11.1

Activity tendency in building construction

  • Source: INSEE

Building manager’s opinion regarding their expected activity has sharply bounced back in the new dwelling sector even though the associated balance remains very degraded, well below its long term average. The rebound is more moderate in the maintenance and improvement sector, where the balance is back above its average.

Economic uncertainty felt by construction managers is virtually stable.

Expected activity in new dwelling and in maintenance and improvement

Expected activity in new dwelling and in maintenance and improvement
New dwelling Maintenance and improvement
2024-08 -29.9 3.2
2024-07 -38.3 -2.6
2024-06 -35.1 0.3
2024-05 -35.2 5.7
2024-04 -36.7 -1.5
2024-03 -33.9 8.4
2024-02 -32.9 15.1
2024-01 -35.0 17.3
2023-12 -32.2 8.9
2023-11 -29.4 5.7
2023-10 -29.3 9.3
2023-09 -26.0 11.9
2023-08 -22.5 11.8
2023-07 -26.7 8.5
2023-06 -14.3 9.7
2023-05 -23.6 8.4
2023-04 -15.9 14.9
2023-03 -15.2 11.3
2023-02 -14.1 16.5
2023-01 -11.5 22.6
2022-12 -10.3 18.5
2022-11 -10.8 11.3
2022-10 -3.6 16.4
2022-09 -7.7 12.9
2022-08 -4.7 16.1
2022-07 -10.5 13.2
2022-06 -6.1 7.9
2022-05 -1.4 18.2
2022-04 -2.6 24.1
2022-03 3.8 16.0
2022-02 5.6 16.4
2022-01 5.2 8.1
2021-12 13.7 19.1
2021-11 8.2 20.2
2021-10 6.3 17.4
2021-09 9.8 19.7
2021-08 5.6 16.8
2021-07 9.9 15.7
2021-06 2.5 20.2
2021-05 8.6 24.1
2021-04 4.2 15.7
2021-03 3.7 16.2
2021-02 -7.6 6.7
2021-01 1.5 0.2
2020-12 1.1 3.8
2020-11 -16.9 -16.5
2020-10 10.9 3.9
2020-09 1.0 -3.9
2020-08 3.9 43.3
2020-07 10.2 62.8
2020-06 1.2 26.7
2020-05 -44.7 -10.8
2020-04 -87.4 -55.2
2020-03 -5.8 15.0
2020-02 0.6 12.1
2020-01 4.0 8.4
2019-12 4.5 9.6
2019-11 5.7 10.6
2019-10 13.5 11.0
2019-09 4.1 13.2
2019-08 1.6 12.5
2019-07 0.7 13.3
2019-06 3.2 17.8
2019-05 2.0 15.4
2019-04 0.4 12.7
2019-03 0.7 14.2
2019-02 1.4 15.6
2019-01 2.8 13.3
2018-12 4.5 10.3
2018-11 4.9 11.5
2018-10 -1.4 13.9
2018-09 -2.9 11.3
2018-08 -1.9 11.2
2018-07 2.9 13.5
2018-06 5.6 12.6
2018-05 4.1 11.9
2018-04 9.8 10.0
2018-03 10.0 10.1
2018-02 9.9 10.7
2018-01 9.1 14.5
2017-12 6.5 15.4
2017-11 5.8 13.6
2017-10 7.2 8.1
2017-09 7.5 14.8
2017-08 11.6 11.7
2017-07 13.4 8.2
2017-06 9.8 -1.2
2017-05 11.8 2.1
2017-04 10.5 6.4
2017-03 3.3 10.9
2017-02 6.3 1.5
2017-01 2.6 1.2
2016-12 0.9 1.8
2016-11 -1.3 3.2
2016-10 2.0 7.6
2016-09 3.5 0.6
2016-08 0.3 0.8
2016-07 -2.9 4.2
2016-06 -11.5 0.8
2016-05 -5.0 2.4
2016-04 -8.3 0.1
2016-03 -10.4 -1.3
2016-02 -11.8 -4.1
2016-01 -11.5 -5.2
2015-12 -14.6 -3.3
2015-11 -12.9 -8.3
2015-10 -7.5 -8.9
2015-09 -16.1 -10.7
2015-08 -18.4 1.4
2015-07 -23.3 -15.1
2015-06 -20.8 -13.4
2015-05 -27.7 -18.0
2015-04 -27.4 -15.7
2015-03 -27.9 -18.5
2015-02 -42.6 -14.9
2015-01 -39.7 -19.1
2014-12 -32.5 -17.8
2014-11 -27.4 -18.1
2014-10 -36.8 -19.5
2014-09 -37.4 -19.5
2014-08 -37.1 -17.9
2014-07 -33.7 -16.3
2014-06 -36.1 -15.5
2014-05 -31.1 -11.7
2014-04 -32.2 -16.3
2014-03 -27.0 -10.2
2014-02 -28.1 -13.9
2014-01 -26.6 -9.1
2013-12 -26.4 -14.0
2013-11 -22.2 -11.8
2013-10 -24.7 -5.6
2013-09 -24.9 -10.8
2013-08 -29.8 -19.2
2013-07 -32.0 -16.5
2013-06 -29.2 -18.7
2013-05 -32.0 -15.6
2013-04 -33.7 -13.8
2013-03 -33.6 -14.2
2013-02 -33.1 -16.3
2013-01 -32.8 -14.8
2012-12 -34.4 -12.0
2012-11 -37.2 -10.6
2012-10 -38.0 -14.1
2012-09 -33.2 -7.3
2012-08 -32.0 -4.9
2012-07 -31.9 -4.0
2012-06 -28.2 -3.2
2012-05 -38.6 -10.0
2012-04 -31.8 -6.1
2012-03 -29.2 -7.8
2012-02 -19.1 -6.6
2012-01 -16.5 -7.4
2011-12 -15.8 -7.2
2011-11 -15.3 -2.6
2011-10 -6.7 4.7
2011-09 -6.7 -2.7
2011-08 0.4 -2.2
2011-07 5.4 0.6
2011-06 2.7 2.8
2011-05 3.9 3.1
2011-04 13.5 1.8
2011-03 9.1 2.6
2011-02 7.9 8.3
2011-01 5.2 3.3
2010-12 14.2 -2.5
2010-11 2.4 -1.8
2010-10 -0.5 -3.1
2010-09 -4.8 -20.7
2010-08 -17.4 -1.8
2010-07 -11.0 -4.9
2010-06 -12.6 -7.0
2010-05 -13.5 -5.1
2010-04 -14.1 -6.5
2010-03 -17.8 -7.4
2010-02 -19.7 -6.4
2010-01 -19.5 -8.8
2009-12 -18.6 -8.4
2009-11 -20.3 -10.9
2009-10 -27.1 -9.2
2009-09 -31.6 -11.7
2009-08 -36.8 -15.2
2009-07 -39.0 -17.6
2009-06 -44.0 -18.0
2009-05 -39.0 -21.8
2009-04 -43.3 -19.6
2009-03 -48.6 -20.7
2009-02 -65.5 -29.1
2009-01 -53.9 -13.1
2008-12 -51.8 -13.3
2008-11 -44.4 -10.9
2008-10 -48.3 -7.3
2008-09 -27.0 -2.6
2008-08 -25.5 0.6
2008-07 -23.5 2.0
2008-06 -20.1 4.5
2008-05 -9.1 7.2
2008-04 -9.7 10.5
2008-03 -0.3 25.8
2008-02 1.0 17.9
2008-01 -1.1 12.2
2007-12 4.2 18.5
2007-11 3.5 14.2
2007-10 8.7 15.4
2007-09 9.4 14.3
2007-08 8.5 15.4
2007-07 9.5 17.4
2007-06 13.0 18.6
2007-05 8.1 20.6
2007-04 8.7 19.2
2007-03 9.6 14.5
2007-02 13.4 15.5
2007-01 17.4 19.9
2006-12 9.8 14.2
2006-11 15.2 14.1
2006-10 14.9 15.1
2006-09 14.1 12.3
2006-08 16.5 13.1
2006-07 20.1 14.2
2006-06 15.7 12.6
2006-05 13.4 13.7
2006-04 13.4 10.5
2006-03 20.1 12.4
2006-02 19.0 13.0
2006-01 22.4 11.7
2005-12 26.1 13.2
2005-11 25.8 14.2
2005-10 13.9 11.5
2005-09 14.0 9.5
2005-08 13.3 8.0
2005-07 13.2 6.8
2005-06 21.1 12.3
2005-05 17.1 6.6
2005-04 18.8 6.0
2005-03 16.1 5.7
2005-02 14.7 7.9
2005-01 11.9 9.1

Expected activity in new dwelling and in maintenance and improvement

  • Source: INSEE

The demand is judged stable

In August 2024, the balance of opinion regarding the level of building construction managers' order books is stable, below its long term average.

Given their staff size, building contractors have estimated that their order books provide them with 8.0 months of work, a duration that remains also stable.

Tensions on the production apparatus have maintained

In August 2024, 42% of companies have reported being at the limit of their production capacity (production bottlenecks), that is to say that they would not be able to produce more with their current means even if they were to receive more orders. This share remains stable, clearly above its long term average (34%). 18% of business managers considered themselves unable to increase their production in case of additional orders due to a workforce shortage, a proportion that remains also stable and above its long term average.

As many business managers as in the previous month have reported facing obstacles that limit their production: at 60%, this share has maintained below its long term average. 32% of companies have declared that they are facing insufficient demand, a share that is virtually stable, at its long term average level. At 31%, the proportion of business managers who declared facing a workforce shortage has kept on dropping and is now close to its long term average.

The production capacity utilisation rate has slightly dropped: at 90.0%, it remains above its long term average (89.0%).

The balance of opinion on the expected prices is stable

In August 2024, the balance of opinion on the expected prices has maintained above its long term average.

Expected prices in building industry

Expected prices in building industry
Expected prices
2024-08 -2.8
2024-07 -3.0
2024-06 -2.1
2024-05 -1.6
2024-04 1.0
2024-03 7.0
2024-02 6.7
2024-01 12.4
2023-12 10.9
2023-11 9.0
2023-10 12.6
2023-09 14.6
2023-08 15.5
2023-07 16.9
2023-06 21.4
2023-05 26.1
2023-04 38.4
2023-03 40.2
2023-02 45.8
2023-01 54.0
2022-12 53.0
2022-11 55.4
2022-10 56.8
2022-09 52.6
2022-08 50.4
2022-07 53.8
2022-06 57.6
2022-05 60.1
2022-04 58.2
2022-03 43.2
2022-02 39.3
2022-01 44.3
2021-12 37.7
2021-11 35.1
2021-10 31.4
2021-09 25.4
2021-08 27.4
2021-07 26.4
2021-06 17.8
2021-05 10.4
2021-04 4.4
2021-03 -3.1
2021-02 -10.9
2021-01 -9.1
2020-12 -17.7
2020-11 -15.2
2020-10 -12.5
2020-09 -12.8
2020-08 -12.0
2020-07 -8.1
2020-06 -9.5
2020-05 -10.7
2020-04 -16.7
2020-03 2.0
2020-02 6.4
2020-01 6.6
2019-12 5.4
2019-11 2.4
2019-10 3.3
2019-09 2.5
2019-08 3.6
2019-07 4.2
2019-06 1.4
2019-05 2.9
2019-04 3.7
2019-03 3.3
2019-02 9.6
2019-01 8.6
2018-12 3.6
2018-11 2.4
2018-10 4.2
2018-09 4.6
2018-08 5.5
2018-07 7.5
2018-06 4.2
2018-05 4.6
2018-04 4.9
2018-03 3.7
2018-02 2.6
2018-01 7.8
2017-12 0.6
2017-11 -5.0
2017-10 -3.3
2017-09 -6.3
2017-08 -8.2
2017-07 -6.1
2017-06 -12.7
2017-05 -16.1
2017-04 -13.1
2017-03 -13.1
2017-02 -14.2
2017-01 -12.9
2016-12 -19.0
2016-11 -20.4
2016-10 -19.7
2016-09 -19.1
2016-08 -21.5
2016-07 -23.2
2016-06 -23.0
2016-05 -25.1
2016-04 -25.5
2016-03 -26.6
2016-02 -29.8
2016-01 -28.3
2015-12 -29.6
2015-11 -29.7
2015-10 -32.1
2015-09 -29.5
2015-08 -29.2
2015-07 -31.8
2015-06 -31.9
2015-05 -33.6
2015-04 -34.5
2015-03 -34.4
2015-02 -36.3
2015-01 -35.2
2014-12 -38.3
2014-11 -35.7
2014-10 -34.6
2014-09 -34.4
2014-08 -33.7
2014-07 -34.7
2014-06 -31.1
2014-05 -34.3
2014-04 -33.7
2014-03 -31.3
2014-02 -31.2
2014-01 -29.7
2013-12 -33.1
2013-11 -30.8
2013-10 -29.8
2013-09 -30.9
2013-08 -29.4
2013-07 -39.4
2013-06 -38.3
2013-05 -37.7
2013-04 -38.6
2013-03 -35.2
2013-02 -30.9
2013-01 -30.4
2012-12 -31.8
2012-11 -32.5
2012-10 -31.8
2012-09 -34.0
2012-08 -31.8
2012-07 -28.3
2012-06 -23.9
2012-05 -24.6
2012-04 -23.0
2012-03 -20.9
2012-02 -23.8
2012-01 -22.6
2011-12 -27.6
2011-11 -27.0
2011-10 -22.8
2011-09 -16.6
2011-08 -12.9
2011-07 -10.1
2011-06 -14.1
2011-05 -10.7
2011-04 -12.4
2011-03 -16.6
2011-02 -18.2
2011-01 -17.6
2010-12 -28.9
2010-11 -30.2
2010-10 -32.8
2010-09 -34.8
2010-08 -28.8
2010-07 -31.7
2010-06 -41.9
2010-05 -31.0
2010-04 -38.8
2010-03 -39.1
2010-02 -28.0
2010-01 -34.6
2009-12 -38.5
2009-11 -38.5
2009-10 -34.7
2009-09 -34.3
2009-08 -34.9
2009-07 -41.6
2009-06 -39.0
2009-05 -39.8
2009-04 -36.2
2009-03 -39.3
2009-02 -32.7
2009-01 -33.3
2008-12 -25.3
2008-11 -18.5
2008-10 -10.8
2008-09 2.3
2008-08 8.1
2008-07 12.5
2008-06 16.3
2008-05 15.7
2008-04 14.3
2008-03 16.1
2008-02 18.8
2008-01 29.3
2007-12 25.4
2007-11 18.3
2007-10 18.1
2007-09 15.9
2007-08 18.9
2007-07 21.9
2007-06 15.9
2007-05 15.8
2007-04 19.2
2007-03 15.6
2007-02 17.7
2007-01 24.7

Expected prices in building industry

  • Source : INSEE

The opinion on the past workforce size has degraded

In August 2024, business managers’ opinion regarding their past workforce size has dropped back below its long term average, while their balance of opinion on their expected workforce size remains stable above its long term average.

Workforce size tendency in building construction

Workforce size tendency in building construction
Expected workforce size Past workforce size
2024-08 1.8 -6.2
2024-07 1.8 -1.9
2024-06 3.7 -1.9
2024-05 3.8 -5.1
2024-04 5.7 -2.8
2024-03 3.7 -2.6
2024-02 4.5 -3.1
2024-01 4.4 -1.7
2023-12 3.6 -3.2
2023-11 3.6 -2.4
2023-10 7.8 -2.3
2023-09 8.8 0.9
2023-08 6.6 0.7
2023-07 8.4 2.5
2023-06 8.2 1.0
2023-05 8.5 -1.9
2023-04 9.7 -1.1
2023-03 11.9 2.2
2023-02 12.4 3.6
2023-01 13.0 3.6
2022-12 14.5 4.4
2022-11 15.1 4.5
2022-10 16.5 6.5
2022-09 14.3 0.0
2022-08 18.2 -1.5
2022-07 15.0 0.0
2022-06 12.4 1.0
2022-05 16.4 4.6
2022-04 16.3 6.8
2022-03 16.7 0.4
2022-02 17.4 2.1
2022-01 16.2 3.1
2021-12 18.3 5.6
2021-11 17.8 3.4
2021-10 15.6 4.3
2021-09 15.3 3.6
2021-08 16.5 3.6
2021-07 15.3 4.4
2021-06 17.1 2.3
2021-05 17.3 -1.8
2021-04 14.3 2.1
2021-03 12.7 -1.2
2021-02 7.2 -6.9
2021-01 5.1 -3.8
2020-12 7.4 -4.1
2020-11 3.3 -6.0
2020-10 4.0 -7.2
2020-09 2.6 -6.8
2020-08 0.4 -12.0
2020-07 4.2 -17.2
2020-06 -3.3 -21.8
2020-05 -17.8 -17.5
2020-04 -18.2 0.2
2020-03 11.8 6.9
2020-02 16.1 8.0
2020-01 14.5 6.5
2019-12 12.1 4.4
2019-11 14.3 4.3
2019-10 12.5 5.6
2019-09 13.5 5.3
2019-08 10.6 6.6
2019-07 9.6 4.6
2019-06 10.3 5.2
2019-05 13.2 5.9
2019-04 13.1 3.8
2019-03 12.3 5.9
2019-02 14.8 5.7
2019-01 5.9 1.7
2018-12 13.2 4.9
2018-11 12.6 9.1
2018-10 10.5 4.8
2018-09 14.9 4.9
2018-08 15.0 4.0
2018-07 16.7 4.6
2018-06 10.7 4.3
2018-05 9.6 6.7
2018-04 11.3 3.8
2018-03 13.0 1.0
2018-02 4.2 -4.7
2018-01 8.8 -1.5
2017-12 11.3 6.8
2017-11 0.8 -5.8
2017-10 4.8 -5.2
2017-09 2.0 -6.7
2017-08 2.1 -7.4
2017-07 5.7 -2.2
2017-06 2.7 -6.5
2017-05 -1.3 -8.2
2017-04 -5.2 -15.4
2017-03 -6.5 -11.1
2017-02 -9.0 -13.4
2017-01 -7.2 -14.3
2016-12 -8.3 -15.2
2016-11 -11.2 -14.7
2016-10 -8.3 -17.4
2016-09 -10.5 -18.5
2016-08 -13.2 -20.9
2016-07 -17.2 -21.0
2016-06 -16.4 -23.8
2016-05 -15.9 -24.0
2016-04 -17.9 -23.5
2016-03 -20.4 -27.1
2016-02 -20.8 -25.8
2016-01 -20.3 -24.7
2015-12 -23.3 -27.4
2015-11 -21.3 -28.3
2015-10 -23.2 -26.6
2015-09 -22.1 -24.9
2015-08 -23.2 -25.1
2015-07 -24.7 -28.7
2015-06 -19.9 -26.4
2015-05 -27.3 -29.9
2015-04 -27.3 -34.5
2015-03 -25.3 -26.7
2015-02 -24.5 -24.9
2015-01 -29.4 -29.3
2014-12 -24.3 -25.7
2014-11 -22.5 -24.8
2014-10 -26.0 -28.6
2014-09 -28.1 -28.7
2014-08 -26.9 -26.6
2014-07 -22.1 -25.5
2014-06 -23.4 -26.4
2014-05 -19.2 -15.4
2014-04 -19.3 -22.7
2014-03 -18.5 -18.6
2014-02 -21.1 -19.7
2014-01 -19.5 -19.0
2013-12 -17.7 -16.7
2013-11 -16.7 -18.1
2013-10 -10.4 -13.4
2013-09 -14.8 -18.5
2013-08 -16.0 -19.8
2013-07 -17.9 -18.2
2013-06 -18.2 -18.4
2013-05 -19.0 -16.1
2013-04 -13.5 -14.1
2013-03 -18.0 -17.9
2013-02 -15.9 -17.1
2013-01 -15.6 -14.4
2012-12 -16.2 -13.3
2012-11 -14.9 -10.7
2012-10 -14.7 -10.0
2012-09 -16.7 -15.8
2012-08 -14.7 -11.2
2012-07 -15.3 -11.9
2012-06 -11.3 -7.6
2012-05 -12.6 -8.9
2012-04 -9.3 -8.7
2012-03 -9.1 -6.9
2012-02 -3.9 -5.5
2012-01 -3.7 -4.2
2011-12 -5.3 -6.4
2011-11 -7.4 -8.7
2011-10 -6.2 -2.2
2011-09 -0.8 2.6
2011-08 3.4 3.8
2011-07 7.7 3.3
2011-06 6.8 3.3
2011-05 7.3 -0.3
2011-04 4.9 0.2
2011-03 3.6 -3.1
2011-02 3.1 -5.1
2011-01 -1.3 -4.2
2010-12 -1.7 -4.4
2010-11 -3.8 -7.6
2010-10 -7.8 -11.9
2010-09 -7.7 -11.0
2010-08 -11.3 -12.0
2010-07 -13.4 -10.8
2010-06 -15.4 -15.8
2010-05 -14.6 -14.0
2010-04 -14.0 -16.6
2010-03 -13.1 -16.8
2010-02 -15.8 -17.2
2010-01 -12.8 -18.3
2009-12 -14.5 -18.8
2009-11 -15.3 -18.8
2009-10 -15.9 -19.2
2009-09 -17.1 -19.1
2009-08 -19.0 -19.2
2009-07 -20.3 -20.7
2009-06 -20.1 -17.9
2009-05 -20.2 -17.9
2009-04 -20.9 -18.5
2009-03 -22.4 -12.8
2009-02 -17.9 -8.2
2009-01 -16.9 -8.7
2008-12 -12.5 -2.3
2008-11 -8.7 -0.9
2008-10 -1.4 5.8
2008-09 4.8 5.9
2008-08 9.5 9.3
2008-07 11.9 13.4
2008-06 13.8 13.6
2008-05 15.5 12.9
2008-04 23.1 21.1
2008-03 22.3 23.0
2008-02 15.9 21.4
2008-01 19.9 22.6
2007-12 21.5 21.0
2007-11 26.7 21.7
2007-10 23.1 16.6
2007-09 24.2 22.1
2007-08 24.6 21.8
2007-07 25.4 21.6
2007-06 28.6 23.4
2007-05 25.5 20.2
2007-04 22.9 20.6
2007-03 24.6 20.5
2007-02 25.3 21.4
2007-01 27.0 19.2
2006-12 26.3 18.5
2006-11 23.8 19.8
2006-10 26.1 21.6
2006-09 24.4 21.7
2006-08 22.2 21.1
2006-07 20.3 20.4
2006-06 21.8 17.9
2006-05 20.5 18.2
2006-04 18.2 16.0
2006-03 19.3 13.3
2006-02 20.2 19.9
2006-01 18.4 18.9
2005-12 17.0 12.7
2005-11 19.5 11.4
2005-10 15.9 9.7
2005-09 13.7 7.9
2005-08 15.2 6.0
2005-07 16.9 3.9
2005-06 14.0 8.1
2005-05 14.2 6.7
2005-04 15.2 6.9
2005-03 12.5 5.5
2005-02 9.5 0.0
2005-01 9.2 0.7

Workforce size tendency in building construction

  • Source : INSEE

Revisions

The business climate in the building construction industry of July 2024 has not been revised (after rounding).

For further information

For questions with three possible answers, a balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “above the normal” or “increase” responses and the percentage of “below the normal” or “decrease” responses.

The responses to this survey were collected between 26 July and 20 August 2024; most companies answer during the first two weeks of collection.

All the balances of opinion from this survey are included in this publication and are available in the complementary chronological series published online.

This survey is part of the Joint Harmonised European Programme of Business and Consumer Surveys, partly funded by the European Commission.

Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) are available on the “Documentation” tab of the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 20 September 2024 at 8:45 am.

Pour en savoir plus

For questions with three possible answers, a balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “above the normal” or “increase” responses and the percentage of “below the normal” or “decrease” responses.

The responses to this survey were collected between 26 July and 20 August 2024; most companies answer during the first two weeks of collection.

All the balances of opinion from this survey are included in this publication and are available in the complementary chronological series published online.

This survey is part of the Joint Harmonised European Programme of Business and Consumer Surveys, partly funded by the European Commission.

Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) are available on the “Documentation” tab of the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 20 September 2024 at 8:45 am.

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr