Informations rapides
27 May 2020
2020- n° 127
In May 2020, the business climate in retail trade has recovered, while remaining at a very low level Monthly survey of retailing - May 2020

In May 2020, according to the managers in the retail trade and in automotive trade and repair, the business climate has recovered somewhat. After losing 30 points in April and reaching its lowest level since the series started (1991), the indicator that synthesizes it has gained 4 points, in connection with the lockdown exit started on May 11.

Informations rapides
No 127
Paru le :Paru le27/05/2020
Prochaine parution le : 19/09/2025 at 08:45 - September 2025
Warning

Due to the context of the fight against the propagation of COVID-19, statistics published in this Informations Rapides issue could be less accurate than usual. Companies’ responses were collected between 28 April and 19 May 2020, to a large extent during general lockdown, and solely online. Consequently, the response rate is lower this month than usual. In addition, for the data for April and May, the method to correct non-response has been modified compared to the usual method which reproduces past responses from non-responding companies. We have considered that the non-responding units in April or May would have responded as the average of the responding units of the elementary stratum to which they belong. This may cause substantial downward revisions from the April data previously sent last month.

In May 2020, according to the managers in the retail trade and in automotive trade and repair, the business climate has recovered somewhat. After losing 30 points in April and reaching its lowest level since the series started (1991), the indicator that synthesizes it has gained 4 points, in connection with the lockdown exit started on May 11.

Composite indicator

Composite indicator
Business climate synthetic indicator
1998-01 107.6
1998-02 110.9
1998-03 109.2
1998-04 106.4
1998-05 108.4
1998-06 111.4
1998-07 114.2
1998-08 112.7
1998-09 111.6
1998-10 111.9
1998-11 109.7
1998-12 107.4
1999-01 107.9
1999-02 108.3
1999-03 109.3
1999-04 109.3
1999-05 108.1
1999-06 106.5
1999-07 110.5
1999-08 114.0
1999-09 117.9
1999-10 120.6
1999-11 119.0
1999-12 123.1
2000-01 116.8
2000-02 116.9
2000-03 119.0
2000-04 121.1
2000-05 117.9
2000-06 116.1
2000-07 121.6
2000-08 121.3
2000-09 121.4
2000-10 119.0
2000-11 115.4
2000-12 116.0
2001-01 114.9
2001-02 115.9
2001-03 115.4
2001-04 111.7
2001-05 112.2
2001-06 111.6
2001-07 106.9
2001-08 105.9
2001-09 105.2
2001-10 102.5
2001-11 102.3
2001-12 105.5
2002-01 105.2
2002-02 101.0
2002-03 103.2
2002-04 104.3
2002-05 104.4
2002-06 106.7
2002-07 106.1
2002-08 104.5
2002-09 103.0
2002-10 98.7
2002-11 102.5
2002-12 102.5
2003-01 98.1
2003-02 94.5
2003-03 88.5
2003-04 84.8
2003-05 94.3
2003-06 93.7
2003-07 92.7
2003-08 91.9
2003-09 90.8
2003-10 92.0
2003-11 96.6
2003-12 96.5
2004-01 104.8
2004-02 104.3
2004-03 103.5
2004-04 102.9
2004-05 102.8
2004-06 101.1
2004-07 103.4
2004-08 103.9
2004-09 104.1
2004-10 105.2
2004-11 101.9
2004-12 100.4
2005-01 105.8
2005-02 102.9
2005-03 103.6
2005-04 102.7
2005-05 100.9
2005-06 97.1
2005-07 95.1
2005-08 96.7
2005-09 97.8
2005-10 100.4
2005-11 99.0
2005-12 102.9
2006-01 102.2
2006-02 101.4
2006-03 101.5
2006-04 102.2
2006-05 105.2
2006-06 106.8
2006-07 107.8
2006-08 108.9
2006-09 109.7
2006-10 111.0
2006-11 109.3
2006-12 107.4
2007-01 106.6
2007-02 111.3
2007-03 110.2
2007-04 111.9
2007-05 113.7
2007-06 119.3
2007-07 116.1
2007-08 114.4
2007-09 112.5
2007-10 110.8
2007-11 112.7
2007-12 113.6
2008-01 109.6
2008-02 108.1
2008-03 107.9
2008-04 103.0
2008-05 102.1
2008-06 99.1
2008-07 96.0
2008-08 92.9
2008-09 93.9
2008-10 81.1
2008-11 81.0
2008-12 76.1
2009-01 76.8
2009-02 78.3
2009-03 78.1
2009-04 74.5
2009-05 78.0
2009-06 77.7
2009-07 83.6
2009-08 84.8
2009-09 88.5
2009-10 90.7
2009-11 95.9
2009-12 95.5
2010-01 97.3
2010-02 97.5
2010-03 97.1
2010-04 101.9
2010-05 101.1
2010-06 99.6
2010-07 100.6
2010-08 104.8
2010-09 105.1
2010-10 106.5
2010-11 103.2
2010-12 106.6
2011-01 105.5
2011-02 105.6
2011-03 103.3
2011-04 102.7
2011-05 103.8
2011-06 101.9
2011-07 101.6
2011-08 97.9
2011-09 93.7
2011-10 94.6
2011-11 93.3
2011-12 92.8
2012-01 88.4
2012-02 90.0
2012-03 93.4
2012-04 95.7
2012-05 90.2
2012-06 92.3
2012-07 87.9
2012-08 89.8
2012-09 85.7
2012-10 87.2
2012-11 87.5
2012-12 86.9
2013-01 85.0
2013-02 88.3
2013-03 85.4
2013-04 83.4
2013-05 82.8
2013-06 83.9
2013-07 85.0
2013-08 92.4
2013-09 96.2
2013-10 94.7
2013-11 90.2
2013-12 93.4
2014-01 94.7
2014-02 93.8
2014-03 94.2
2014-04 95.5
2014-05 95.4
2014-06 93.6
2014-07 95.4
2014-08 89.7
2014-09 87.8
2014-10 88.0
2014-11 91.4
2014-12 93.3
2015-01 96.9
2015-02 100.1
2015-03 100.5
2015-04 101.2
2015-05 101.4
2015-06 102.7
2015-07 102.1
2015-08 104.7
2015-09 104.7
2015-10 106.7
2015-11 103.5
2015-12 100.6
2016-01 103.6
2016-02 101.4
2016-03 102.3
2016-04 102.2
2016-05 104.9
2016-06 102.5
2016-07 103.7
2016-08 103.5
2016-09 102.3
2016-10 101.3
2016-11 103.5
2016-12 107.8
2017-01 106.2
2017-02 105.0
2017-03 106.2
2017-04 104.7
2017-05 106.1
2017-06 110.5
2017-07 111.2
2017-08 108.6
2017-09 112.7
2017-10 114.5
2017-11 115.5
2017-12 116.0
2018-01 115.2
2018-02 115.6
2018-03 113.0
2018-04 112.6
2018-05 112.2
2018-06 112.2
2018-07 113.1
2018-08 111.4
2018-09 108.6
2018-10 105.7
2018-11 107.0
2018-12 99.4
2019-01 99.8
2019-02 101.9
2019-03 102.6
2019-04 106.2
2019-05 104.1
2019-06 103.9
2019-07 105.0
2019-08 99.8
2019-09 105.3
2019-10 105.0
2019-11 105.9
2019-12 108.2
2020-01 104.0
2020-02 105.1
2020-03 90.8
2020-04 59.9
2020-05 63.7

Composite indicator

  • Source: INSEE

Slight recovery in the balances on expected activity

In May 2020, the balances of opinion of business leaders on the sector's general outlook for activity, on ordering intentions and on expected sales have rebounded while remaining far below their long-term average. The balance on the expected selling prices is stable, below its average.

The balance of opinion on sales for the past three months has fallen very sharply compared to April, while that on the level of stocks has risen moderately. The bimonthly balance on past selling prices has dropped sharply compared to March 2020. The bimonthly balance on the cash flow position has dropped to its lowest level since March 2009. These two balances stand below their long-term average.

Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.)
Moy.(1) Feb. 20 Mar. 20 Apr. 20 May 20
Business climate 100 105 90 60 64
General business outlook -28 -15 -40 -83 -70
Recent sales -7 2 -5 -4 -55
Expected sales -2 -10 -17 -65 -50
Ordering intentions -7 1 -13 -55 -43
Stocks 11 9 14 12 18
Past selling prices (2) -6 2 -8
Expected selling prices -3 3 0 -8 -8
Cash position (2) -15 -11 -36
Workforce size: recent trend 1 -3 -12 -17 -21
Workforce size: future trend -3 -10 -16 -36 -33
  • (1) Average since 1991 (2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions).
  • (2) Bi-monthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Recent sales and ordering intentions

Recent sales and ordering intentions
Ordering intentions Recent sales
2010-01 -13.1 -4.8
2010-02 -9.7 -13.2
2010-03 -10.0 -20.2
2010-04 -4.6 -3.0
2010-05 -6.7 2.2
2010-06 -5.2 -0.9
2010-07 -8.0 -5.1
2010-08 -2.2 4.2
2010-09 -2.1 -1.7
2010-10 2.0 -3.9
2010-11 -5.3 -8.1
2010-12 -1.2 4.1
2011-01 -1.4 4.3
2011-02 -2.5 1.6
2011-03 -5.7 -6.3
2011-04 -7.2 1.5
2011-05 -7.8 3.5
2011-06 -11.6 0.2
2011-07 -11.9 -9.3
2011-08 -11.8 -6.4
2011-09 -13.3 -17.3
2011-10 -13.0 -15.7
2011-11 -13.0 -13.2
2011-12 -14.0 -17.4
2012-01 -19.4 -20.3
2012-02 -15.3 -15.3
2012-03 -15.7 -12.4
2012-04 -13.5 -8.2
2012-05 -17.0 -14.9
2012-06 -12.8 -18.3
2012-07 -15.7 -19.4
2012-08 -15.4 -8.2
2012-09 -22.1 -23.8
2012-10 -19.3 -22.9
2012-11 -18.6 -16.6
2012-12 -18.2 -21.0
2013-01 -24.9 -17.2
2013-02 -13.6 -27.2
2013-03 -16.6 -25.9
2013-04 -19.4 -31.8
2013-05 -22.0 -29.9
2013-06 -19.2 -24.4
2013-07 -23.2 -26.1
2013-08 -13.7 -18.3
2013-09 -7.8 -12.8
2013-10 -13.9 -11.4
2013-11 -13.8 -13.0
2013-12 -15.8 -10.5
2014-01 -11.8 -10.6
2014-02 -12.8 -13.1
2014-03 -10.4 -17.0
2014-04 -9.5 -21.3
2014-05 -11.6 -14.8
2014-06 -13.8 -11.9
2014-07 -10.4 -5.9
2014-08 -17.5 -19.8
2014-09 -18.4 -30.6
2014-10 -17.8 -23.6
2014-11 -13.7 -14.8
2014-12 -13.2 -10.1
2015-01 -4.0 -8.6
2015-02 -1.7 -4.4
2015-03 -2.8 -5.6
2015-04 -2.2 -2.5
2015-05 -2.9 -4.4
2015-06 -1.5 -8.3
2015-07 -6.3 -0.6
2015-08 -1.6 8.1
2015-09 -2.2 1.5
2015-10 -1.1 4.5
2015-11 -3.2 3.0
2015-12 -5.2 -15.2
2016-01 -5.6 -4.9
2016-02 -6.8 -9.3
2016-03 -3.2 -5.4
2016-04 -9.0 1.6
2016-05 -3.7 4.8
2016-06 -4.1 -4.1
2016-07 -4.8 -5.0
2016-08 -4.0 -4.1
2016-09 -5.5 -10.6
2016-10 -9.8 -10.6
2016-11 -8.0 -6.3
2016-12 0.7 -1.1
2017-01 -0.1 2.4
2017-02 -0.6 4.3
2017-03 0.4 -2.4
2017-04 -2.5 -12.1
2017-05 -1.0 -5.2
2017-06 -0.5 -5.2
2017-07 1.1 8.2
2017-08 -6.3 0.3
2017-09 4.6 -5.2
2017-10 7.6 -3.0
2017-11 9.8 -6.7
2017-12 6.9 0.4
2018-01 4.6 3.1
2018-02 4.1 4.8
2018-03 2.0 -8.8
2018-04 3.1 -8.9
2018-05 4.6 -6.9
2018-06 5.7 -8.1
2018-07 6.1 0.2
2018-08 8.2 2.0
2018-09 1.5 -1.2
2018-10 -5.0 -9.9
2018-11 0.9 -7.5
2018-12 -4.5 -9.2
2019-01 -7.8 -7.9
2019-02 -5.6 -9.8
2019-03 -2.8 -18.3
2019-04 1.5 -12.3
2019-05 -4.4 -11.0
2019-06 -7.2 -8.6
2019-07 -2.6 -1.7
2019-08 -12.5 -3.7
2019-09 -4.0 -2.7
2019-10 -5.9 -8.1
2019-11 0.5 -6.7
2019-12 2.9 -1.3
2020-01 -3.7 12.5
2020-02 0.8 2.3
2020-03 -12.8 -4.7
2020-04 -55.3 -3.6
2020-05 -43.1 -55.1

Recent sales and ordering intentions

  • Source: INSEE

Slightly less deteriorated job prospects

In May 2020, the balance of opinion on the expected workforce size has recovered slightly, in line with the prospect of the lockdown exit started on May 11. That on the recent trend in workforce size has continued to decline, with a smaller magnitude than in April. These two balances stand below their long-term average.

In May 2020, the business climate has remained at its lowest level in retail trade, while it has recovered slightly in automobile trade and repair

In May 2020, in retail trade, the business climate has remained very deteriorated : it is stable at its lowest level since the start of the series (1991). At 58, it stands far below its average (100). In the automotive trade and repair sector, the business climate has been slightly less deteriorated than in April. At 69, it is still at a very low level, far from its average (100).

Regarding the general outlook for activity in the sector and the ordering intentions, the balances of opinion of the two sub-sectors have picked up, more markedly in trade and repair of motor vehicles than in retail trade.

The balance of opinion on recent sales has fallen back very sharply in the retail trade, and has fallen very sharply in the automotive trade and repair.

The balance of opinion on expected sales has stand up strongly in the automotive trade and repair, while remaining well below its long-term average. It only rebounded slightly in the retail trade: it has picked up a little in the specialized trade, but has continued to fall in the non-specialized trade.

Revisions

Most of the April opinion balances have been revised downwards from their preliminary value published in April. The business climate for April is revised downwards by 7 points. These revisions are mainly explained by the change in methodology to correct non-response correction (see Warning).

Recent sales and ordering intentions in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Recent sales and ordering intentions in trade and repair of motor vehicles
Ordering intentions Recent sales
2010-01 -14.4 12.0
2010-02 -19.2 0.8
2010-03 -21.0 -22.9
2010-04 -16.2 -3.5
2010-05 -21.0 -0.4
2010-06 -15.8 -14.7
2010-07 -15.3 -6.3
2010-08 -14.4 -7.5
2010-09 -6.9 -16.0
2010-10 -5.1 -8.7
2010-11 -7.5 -6.9
2010-12 -9.5 10.8
2011-01 -7.9 16.7
2011-02 -8.6 10.5
2011-03 -11.3 2.2
2011-04 -15.3 9.1
2011-05 -15.3 2.4
2011-06 -16.5 1.3
2011-07 -10.1 -7.5
2011-08 -12.2 -11.8
2011-09 -16.6 -25.4
2011-10 -8.7 -17.3
2011-11 -20.7 -4.3
2011-12 -15.4 -9.9
2012-01 -35.0 -22.4
2012-02 -19.7 -31.9
2012-03 -25.9 -32.6
2012-04 -16.0 -31.5
2012-05 -23.0 -26.3
2012-06 -29.2 -35.6
2012-07 -34.7 -37.3
2012-08 -25.8 -24.4
2012-09 -35.7 -32.3
2012-10 -46.9 -50.2
2012-11 -31.4 -35.1
2012-12 -31.1 -35.3
2013-01 -35.5 -29.8
2013-02 -17.5 -43.9
2013-03 -25.7 -43.4
2013-04 -27.3 -38.6
2013-05 -24.5 -29.2
2013-06 -20.9 -29.8
2013-07 -19.9 -21.3
2013-08 -18.0 -27.2
2013-09 -12.1 -17.1
2013-10 -9.9 -23.0
2013-11 -14.7 -17.5
2013-12 -17.5 -15.4
2014-01 -13.4 -12.2
2014-02 -16.5 -17.0
2014-03 -10.5 -12.3
2014-04 -10.7 -13.7
2014-05 -10.6 -4.4
2014-06 -14.2 -9.3
2014-07 -8.7 -6.5
2014-08 -12.3 -10.8
2014-09 -21.5 -25.3
2014-10 -14.7 -20.4
2014-11 -10.9 3.0
2014-12 -4.3 -2.8
2015-01 -0.2 7.8
2015-02 -2.0 -0.6
2015-03 -0.4 1.7
2015-04 0.9 17.6
2015-05 3.2 17.9
2015-06 6.4 11.9
2015-07 -7.2 11.2
2015-08 -0.7 20.8
2015-09 3.1 -5.1
2015-10 -0.7 4.0
2015-11 3.6 6.8
2015-12 4.7 3.3
2016-01 3.6 -0.2
2016-02 3.2 2.0
2016-03 2.0 5.7
2016-04 -0.7 13.9
2016-05 -2.0 13.6
2016-06 3.9 13.7
2016-07 3.3 16.6
2016-08 2.7 12.4
2016-09 -3.8 -3.6
2016-10 -1.3 -2.4
2016-11 -3.5 4.7
2016-12 -2.3 2.4
2017-01 -5.1 9.9
2017-02 -4.2 6.9
2017-03 3.7 7.0
2017-04 2.4 10.2
2017-05 -0.8 2.3
2017-06 2.6 -2.9
2017-07 3.8 12.7
2017-08 1.4 15.1
2017-09 9.7 1.9
2017-10 13.0 2.5
2017-11 12.8 12.7
2017-12 9.7 14.7
2018-01 14.0 23.7
2018-02 16.1 21.3
2018-03 8.3 12.2
2018-04 10.3 16.3
2018-05 11.7 9.2
2018-06 6.9 15.0
2018-07 7.3 22.8
2018-08 7.2 15.7
2018-09 4.4 9.6
2018-10 4.0 4.3
2018-11 4.5 1.4
2018-12 1.6 -2.9
2019-01 -0.1 -11.5
2019-02 -0.7 -10.4
2019-03 0.4 -10.4
2019-04 -1.6 -0.8
2019-05 2.9 -5.1
2019-06 4.5 -1.3
2019-07 2.5 9.4
2019-08 2.8 13.3
2019-09 1.2 -1.1
2019-10 2.4 1.0
2019-11 -2.1 -1.1
2019-12 0.7 2.8
2020-01 5.1 23.2
2020-02 2.8 11.6
2020-03 -14.6 9.4
2020-04 -88.8 -13.4
2020-05 -66.2 -82.9

Recent sales and ordering intentions in trade and repair of motor vehicles

  • Source: INSEE

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles
Trade and repair of motor vehicles Retail trade
2004-01 99.3 106.9
2004-02 96.5 108.8
2004-03 98.9 104.8
2004-04 101.2 102.5
2004-05 99.6 106.1
2004-06 101.1 100.7
2004-07 102.8 102.8
2004-08 102.9 103.4
2004-09 102.9 103.3
2004-10 101.8 104.8
2004-11 101.9 102.2
2004-12 103.7 98.1
2005-01 102.8 109.0
2005-02 102.2 102.4
2005-03 102.1 104.0
2005-04 100.9 105.0
2005-05 101.8 103.7
2005-06 98.6 99.7
2005-07 100.3 94.9
2005-08 100.1 98.1
2005-09 99.9 100.4
2005-10 101.2 102.4
2005-11 98.4 101.8
2005-12 102.2 103.5
2006-01 102.5 101.7
2006-02 103.4 98.0
2006-03 102.2 101.3
2006-04 103.7 100.6
2006-05 104.6 106.4
2006-06 107.7 105.9
2006-07 107.7 107.5
2006-08 106.7 108.4
2006-09 105.9 108.6
2006-10 105.3 112.7
2006-11 105.8 107.2
2006-12 104.6 106.4
2007-01 104.7 105.5
2007-02 108.0 110.6
2007-03 106.4 111.3
2007-04 107.9 112.3
2007-05 106.3 111.9
2007-06 115.8 115.3
2007-07 109.5 114.9
2007-08 109.0 115.0
2007-09 109.3 114.3
2007-10 109.4 108.5
2007-11 109.6 113.5
2007-12 107.0 116.5
2008-01 104.9 113.2
2008-02 102.3 112.8
2008-03 106.4 107.8
2008-04 100.6 107.1
2008-05 102.2 103.8
2008-06 96.6 104.1
2008-07 95.0 101.7
2008-08 93.2 95.0
2008-09 96.1 93.9
2008-10 79.4 88.4
2008-11 80.8 83.2
2008-12 73.0 81.4
2009-01 74.7 79.9
2009-02 76.7 81.7
2009-03 84.8 71.0
2009-04 77.4 73.2
2009-05 87.3 68.5
2009-06 83.8 70.2
2009-07 88.2 74.9
2009-08 92.1 75.5
2009-09 94.4 78.8
2009-10 95.4 81.2
2009-11 99.5 87.5
2009-12 97.0 90.6
2010-01 100.3 91.6
2010-02 98.3 93.1
2010-03 94.2 96.6
2010-04 100.1 99.5
2010-05 98.2 101.6
2010-06 96.1 99.9
2010-07 98.8 101.5
2010-08 99.9 104.0
2010-09 100.7 104.1
2010-10 102.0 105.5
2010-11 102.4 99.3
2010-12 103.3 103.6
2011-01 103.7 102.1
2011-02 104.9 102.3
2011-03 104.2 99.7
2011-04 101.5 100.3
2011-05 101.6 102.1
2011-06 100.9 99.9
2011-07 102.0 99.3
2011-08 97.9 97.5
2011-09 94.3 94.4
2011-10 94.9 94.2
2011-11 91.4 95.0
2011-12 91.4 95.5
2012-01 85.6 91.5
2012-02 87.8 90.5
2012-03 88.0 95.7
2012-04 90.6 96.1
2012-05 87.0 90.3
2012-06 86.6 93.8
2012-07 81.2 88.8
2012-08 84.3 92.3
2012-09 81.5 90.5
2012-10 77.0 94.9
2012-11 81.5 92.5
2012-12 82.9 88.7
2013-01 81.5 88.9
2013-02 83.5 89.8
2013-03 79.5 88.9
2013-04 79.8 86.7
2013-05 81.7 86.0
2013-06 85.1 85.1
2013-07 87.2 85.7
2013-08 90.4 93.2
2013-09 94.5 95.2
2013-10 93.8 95.8
2013-11 91.9 87.9
2013-12 93.2 94.5
2014-01 93.5 96.0
2014-02 92.8 94.4
2014-03 94.3 93.5
2014-04 97.7 96.0
2014-05 96.6 96.6
2014-06 94.1 94.1
2014-07 97.3 94.6
2014-08 94.9 88.6
2014-09 92.1 87.1
2014-10 94.4 86.3
2014-11 97.6 88.8
2014-12 98.6 91.7
2015-01 102.3 91.8
2015-02 101.6 97.4
2015-03 105.0 95.5
2015-04 107.1 94.4
2015-05 108.5 94.8
2015-06 108.1 96.8
2015-07 104.7 98.5
2015-08 109.3 97.7
2015-09 107.2 99.6
2015-10 106.6 102.9
2015-11 107.3 95.1
2015-12 105.7 95.3
2016-01 106.3 99.2
2016-02 107.1 94.9
2016-03 105.9 96.1
2016-04 107.2 96.7
2016-05 108.2 98.5
2016-06 108.9 96.2
2016-07 109.5 98.3
2016-08 107.3 99.2
2016-09 105.6 97.5
2016-10 106.0 97.9
2016-11 106.6 97.9
2016-12 108.1 102.2
2017-01 107.2 100.6
2017-02 106.6 100.2
2017-03 108.8 102.4
2017-04 107.5 100.2
2017-05 108.3 101.4
2017-06 110.8 104.9
2017-07 112.5 103.4
2017-08 112.4 102.9
2017-09 113.8 105.6
2017-10 114.9 107.4
2017-11 116.3 108.3
2017-12 115.7 108.3
2018-01 116.9 108.8
2018-02 119.3 108.9
2018-03 116.3 107.2
2018-04 117.2 106.2
2018-05 116.6 105.3
2018-06 116.3 106.5
2018-07 115.7 109.2
2018-08 113.4 104.9
2018-09 113.0 103.0
2018-10 112.1 99.8
2018-11 111.9 101.7
2018-12 107.9 95.2
2019-01 106.8 95.2
2019-02 106.7 96.8
2019-03 108.1 95.1
2019-04 108.7 100.5
2019-05 109.6 98.0
2019-06 108.5 96.7
2019-07 108.0 98.7
2019-08 110.6 85.7
2019-09 109.5 95.6
2019-10 108.2 96.5
2019-11 108.0 93.8
2019-12 108.3 99.2
2020-01 110.2 95.3
2020-02 110.4 94.6
2020-03 99.6 81.3
2020-04 66.0 57.8
2020-05 69.3 58.0

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

  • Source: INSEE

Detailed data

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Detailed data (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.)
Ave.(1) Feb. 20 Mar. 20 Apr. 20 May 20
Retail trade - Global data
Business climate 100 94 81 58 58
Gener. busin. outlook -28 -17 -40 -80 -68
Recent sales -7 -2 -11 1 -43
Expected sales -1 -11 -16 -53 -47
Ordering intentions -6 0 -12 -40 -33
Stocks 10 7 12 11 14
Past selling prices (2) -8 -3 -9
Expected selling prices -5 1 -2 -8 -9
Cash position (2) -13 -14 -28
Workforce size: recent trend 1 -3 -13 -19 -24
Workforce size: future trend -3 -14 -20 -38 -36
Non-specialized retail trade
Recent sales -2 -3 -9 28 -15
Expected sales 6 -14 -6 -23 -30
Ordering intentions 2 9 2 -10 -9
Stocks 7 6 7 -8 4
Past selling prices (2) -8 -2 -2
Expected selling prices -5 1 -3 -3 1
Cash position (2) -7 -10 -8
Specialized retail trade
Recent sales -12 -1 -13 -28 -74
Expected sales -8 -8 -28 -85 -66
Ordering intentions -16 -10 -28 -73 -60
Stocks 13 8 18 31 26
Past selling prices (2) -8 -4 -17
Expected selling prices -5 1 -2 -13 -19
Cash position (2) -22 -17 -51
Trade and repair of motor cars and motocycles
Business climate 100 111 100 66 69
Gener. busin. outlook -25 -9 -40 -97 -77
Recent sales -6 12 9 -13 -83
Expected sales -5 -8 -20 -92 -58
Ordering intentions -9 3 -15 -89 -66
Stocks 15 13 17 15 28
Past selling prices (2) 1 15 -4
Expected selling prices 4 7 4 -7 -6
Cash position (2) -22 -10 -54
Workforce size: recent trend -7 -1 -4 -8 -10
Workforce size: future trend -5 4 -1 -28 -22
  • (1) Average since 1991 (2003 for trade and repair of motor vehicles and 2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions).
  • (2) Bi-monthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

For more information

The whole sector “retail trade and trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles” is composed for 70% of retail trade and for 30% of trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles.

A balance of opinion is the difference between weighted percentage of “increase” or “above normal” answers and weighted percentage of “decrease” or “below normal” answers.

Next issue: 24 June 2020 at 8:45 am

Pour en savoir plus

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