Informations rapides
19 December 2019
2019- n° 333
In December 2019, the business climate has again improved in retail trade and trade and repair of motor vehicles as a whole Monthly survey of retailing - December 2019

According to the managers in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate has again improved in December 2019. At 108, the composite indicator that measures it has gained two points and exceeds more its long-term average (100). This improvement is mainly due to renewed optimism on order intentions, in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles as a whole. In addition, the composite business climate indicator for November 2019 has been revised downwards by one point and that specific to retail trade has been revised downwards by two points. These revisions essentially result from the integration of late responses from companies.

Informations rapides
No 333
Paru le :Paru le19/12/2019
Prochaine parution le : 19/09/2025 at 08:45 - September 2025

According to the managers in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate has again improved in December 2019. At 108, the composite indicator that measures it has gained two points and exceeds more its long-term average (100). This improvement is mainly due to renewed optimism on order intentions, in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles as a whole. In addition, the composite business climate indicator for November 2019 has been revised downwards by one point and that specific to retail trade has been revised downwards by two points. These revisions essentially result from the integration of late responses from companies.

Composite indicator

Composite indicator
Business climate synthetic indicator
1998-01 107.6
1998-02 110.8
1998-03 109.2
1998-04 106.4
1998-05 108.3
1998-06 111.4
1998-07 114.2
1998-08 112.7
1998-09 111.5
1998-10 111.9
1998-11 109.7
1998-12 107.3
1999-01 107.9
1999-02 108.3
1999-03 109.3
1999-04 109.2
1999-05 108.1
1999-06 106.5
1999-07 110.5
1999-08 114.0
1999-09 117.9
1999-10 120.5
1999-11 119.0
1999-12 123.0
2000-01 116.8
2000-02 116.8
2000-03 119.0
2000-04 121.0
2000-05 117.8
2000-06 116.1
2000-07 121.5
2000-08 121.2
2000-09 121.3
2000-10 118.9
2000-11 115.4
2000-12 116.0
2001-01 114.9
2001-02 115.9
2001-03 115.3
2001-04 111.7
2001-05 112.2
2001-06 111.6
2001-07 106.9
2001-08 105.9
2001-09 105.2
2001-10 102.5
2001-11 102.3
2001-12 105.6
2002-01 105.2
2002-02 101.0
2002-03 103.2
2002-04 104.3
2002-05 104.4
2002-06 106.7
2002-07 106.0
2002-08 104.4
2002-09 103.0
2002-10 98.7
2002-11 102.6
2002-12 102.5
2003-01 98.1
2003-02 94.6
2003-03 88.6
2003-04 84.9
2003-05 94.3
2003-06 93.7
2003-07 92.7
2003-08 91.9
2003-09 90.9
2003-10 92.0
2003-11 96.6
2003-12 96.5
2004-01 104.7
2004-02 104.3
2004-03 103.5
2004-04 102.9
2004-05 102.8
2004-06 101.1
2004-07 103.4
2004-08 103.9
2004-09 104.1
2004-10 105.2
2004-11 101.9
2004-12 100.4
2005-01 105.8
2005-02 102.9
2005-03 103.6
2005-04 102.7
2005-05 100.9
2005-06 97.1
2005-07 95.1
2005-08 96.7
2005-09 97.8
2005-10 100.4
2005-11 99.0
2005-12 102.9
2006-01 102.2
2006-02 101.4
2006-03 101.5
2006-04 102.2
2006-05 105.2
2006-06 106.8
2006-07 107.7
2006-08 108.9
2006-09 109.7
2006-10 110.9
2006-11 109.3
2006-12 107.4
2007-01 106.6
2007-02 111.3
2007-03 110.2
2007-04 111.9
2007-05 113.6
2007-06 119.2
2007-07 116.1
2007-08 114.3
2007-09 112.4
2007-10 110.7
2007-11 112.7
2007-12 113.6
2008-01 109.6
2008-02 108.1
2008-03 107.9
2008-04 103.1
2008-05 102.1
2008-06 99.1
2008-07 96.1
2008-08 92.9
2008-09 93.9
2008-10 81.2
2008-11 81.0
2008-12 76.2
2009-01 76.9
2009-02 78.4
2009-03 78.2
2009-04 74.6
2009-05 78.0
2009-06 77.7
2009-07 83.6
2009-08 84.8
2009-09 88.5
2009-10 90.7
2009-11 95.9
2009-12 95.5
2010-01 97.3
2010-02 97.5
2010-03 97.1
2010-04 101.9
2010-05 101.1
2010-06 99.6
2010-07 100.6
2010-08 104.8
2010-09 105.0
2010-10 106.5
2010-11 103.2
2010-12 106.6
2011-01 105.4
2011-02 105.6
2011-03 103.3
2011-04 102.7
2011-05 103.8
2011-06 101.9
2011-07 101.6
2011-08 98.0
2011-09 93.7
2011-10 94.6
2011-11 93.3
2011-12 92.8
2012-01 88.4
2012-02 90.1
2012-03 93.4
2012-04 95.7
2012-05 90.2
2012-06 92.3
2012-07 88.0
2012-08 89.8
2012-09 85.8
2012-10 87.3
2012-11 87.5
2012-12 86.9
2013-01 85.1
2013-02 88.4
2013-03 85.4
2013-04 83.4
2013-05 82.8
2013-06 84.0
2013-07 85.0
2013-08 92.5
2013-09 96.2
2013-10 94.7
2013-11 90.2
2013-12 93.4
2014-01 94.7
2014-02 93.8
2014-03 94.2
2014-04 95.6
2014-05 95.4
2014-06 93.7
2014-07 95.4
2014-08 89.7
2014-09 87.8
2014-10 88.1
2014-11 91.5
2014-12 93.3
2015-01 97.0
2015-02 100.1
2015-03 100.5
2015-04 101.2
2015-05 101.4
2015-06 102.7
2015-07 102.1
2015-08 104.7
2015-09 104.7
2015-10 106.7
2015-11 103.5
2015-12 100.6
2016-01 103.6
2016-02 101.4
2016-03 102.3
2016-04 102.1
2016-05 104.8
2016-06 102.5
2016-07 103.7
2016-08 103.5
2016-09 102.3
2016-10 101.3
2016-11 103.5
2016-12 107.7
2017-01 106.2
2017-02 105.0
2017-03 106.2
2017-04 104.7
2017-05 106.1
2017-06 110.4
2017-07 111.2
2017-08 108.6
2017-09 112.7
2017-10 114.4
2017-11 115.5
2017-12 116.0
2018-01 115.1
2018-02 115.6
2018-03 113.0
2018-04 112.6
2018-05 112.1
2018-06 112.1
2018-07 113.1
2018-08 111.3
2018-09 108.5
2018-10 105.7
2018-11 106.9
2018-12 99.4
2019-01 99.8
2019-02 101.9
2019-03 102.6
2019-04 106.2
2019-05 104.1
2019-06 103.9
2019-07 105.0
2019-08 99.8
2019-09 105.3
2019-10 104.9
2019-11 105.8
2019-12 108.3

Composite indicator

  • Source: INSEE.

The balance of opinion on ordering intentions has sharply increased again

In December 2019, the balance of opinion of business managers on their recent sales has sharply increased and has returned above its long-term average. That on expected sales is stable, above its average.The balance on ordering intentions has sharply improved again and exceeds more its average.That on the level of stocks has slightly dropped and, henceforth, it stands below its average. The balance of opinion on expected prices has fluctuated slightly since September above its average.

The business managers remain confident on the general business outlook in their sector. The related balance is stable and stands far above its average.

Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.)
Ave.(1) Sept. 19 Oct. 19 Nov. 19 Dec. 19
Business climate 100 105 105 106 108
General business outlook -28 -10 -9 -7 -7
Recent sales -7 -3 -8 -7 -3
Expected sales -1 1 3 2 2
Ordering intentions -7 -4 -6 0 4
Stocks 11 12 11 11 9
Past selling prices (2) -6 -1 2
Expected selling prices -3 1 3 1 2
Cash position (2) -15 -12 -11
Workforce size: recent trend 1 -12 -4 -6 -4
Workforce size: future trend -3 -4 -6 -10 -7
  • (1) Average since 1991 (2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions).
  • (2) Bi-monthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Recent sales and ordering intentions

Recent sales and ordering intentions
Ordering intentions Recent sales
2010-01 -13.1 -4.8
2010-02 -9.7 -13.2
2010-03 -10.0 -20.2
2010-04 -4.6 -3.0
2010-05 -6.7 2.2
2010-06 -5.2 -0.9
2010-07 -8.0 -5.1
2010-08 -2.2 4.2
2010-09 -2.1 -1.7
2010-10 2.0 -3.9
2010-11 -5.3 -8.1
2010-12 -1.2 4.1
2011-01 -1.4 4.3
2011-02 -2.5 1.6
2011-03 -5.7 -6.3
2011-04 -7.2 1.5
2011-05 -7.8 3.5
2011-06 -11.6 0.2
2011-07 -11.9 -9.3
2011-08 -11.8 -6.4
2011-09 -13.3 -17.3
2011-10 -13.0 -15.7
2011-11 -13.0 -13.2
2011-12 -14.0 -17.4
2012-01 -19.4 -20.3
2012-02 -15.3 -15.3
2012-03 -15.7 -12.4
2012-04 -13.5 -8.2
2012-05 -17.0 -14.9
2012-06 -12.8 -18.3
2012-07 -15.7 -19.4
2012-08 -15.4 -8.2
2012-09 -22.1 -23.8
2012-10 -19.3 -22.9
2012-11 -18.6 -16.6
2012-12 -18.2 -21.0
2013-01 -24.9 -17.2
2013-02 -13.6 -27.2
2013-03 -16.6 -25.9
2013-04 -19.4 -31.8
2013-05 -22.0 -29.9
2013-06 -19.2 -24.4
2013-07 -23.2 -26.1
2013-08 -13.7 -18.3
2013-09 -7.8 -12.8
2013-10 -13.9 -11.4
2013-11 -13.8 -13.0
2013-12 -15.8 -10.5
2014-01 -11.8 -10.6
2014-02 -12.8 -13.1
2014-03 -10.4 -17.0
2014-04 -9.5 -21.3
2014-05 -11.6 -14.8
2014-06 -13.8 -11.9
2014-07 -10.4 -5.9
2014-08 -17.5 -19.8
2014-09 -18.4 -30.6
2014-10 -17.8 -23.6
2014-11 -13.7 -14.8
2014-12 -13.2 -10.1
2015-01 -4.0 -8.6
2015-02 -1.7 -4.4
2015-03 -2.8 -5.6
2015-04 -2.2 -2.5
2015-05 -2.9 -4.4
2015-06 -1.5 -8.3
2015-07 -6.3 -0.6
2015-08 -1.6 8.1
2015-09 -2.2 1.5
2015-10 -1.1 4.5
2015-11 -3.2 3.0
2015-12 -5.2 -15.2
2016-01 -5.6 -4.9
2016-02 -6.8 -9.3
2016-03 -3.2 -5.4
2016-04 -9.0 1.6
2016-05 -3.7 4.8
2016-06 -4.1 -4.1
2016-07 -4.8 -5.0
2016-08 -4.0 -4.1
2016-09 -5.5 -10.6
2016-10 -9.8 -10.6
2016-11 -8.0 -6.3
2016-12 0.7 -1.1
2017-01 -0.1 2.4
2017-02 -0.6 4.3
2017-03 0.4 -2.4
2017-04 -2.5 -12.1
2017-05 -1.0 -5.2
2017-06 -0.5 -5.2
2017-07 1.1 8.2
2017-08 -6.3 0.3
2017-09 4.6 -5.2
2017-10 7.6 -3.0
2017-11 9.8 -6.7
2017-12 6.9 0.4
2018-01 4.6 3.1
2018-02 4.1 4.8
2018-03 2.0 -8.8
2018-04 3.1 -8.9
2018-05 4.6 -6.9
2018-06 5.7 -8.1
2018-07 6.1 0.2
2018-08 8.2 2.0
2018-09 1.5 -1.2
2018-10 -5.0 -9.9
2018-11 0.9 -7.5
2018-12 -4.5 -9.2
2019-01 -7.8 -7.9
2019-02 -5.6 -9.8
2019-03 -2.8 -18.3
2019-04 1.5 -12.3
2019-05 -4.4 -11.0
2019-06 -7.2 -8.6
2019-07 -2.6 -1.7
2019-08 -12.5 -3.7
2019-09 -4.0 -2.7
2019-10 -5.9 -8.1
2019-11 0.5 -6.7
2019-12 3.9 -3.1

Recent sales and ordering intentions

  • Source: INSEE.

Significant rebound in the balance of opinion on expected employment

In December 2019, the balance of opinion of business managers about the recent development in employment has straingthened but stays below its long-term average. More precisely, this balance has bounced back in retail trade, while remaining below its average, whereas in trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles it is stable, above its average.

Concerning the expected change in employment, the balance has sharply bounced back, while remaining below its long-term average, like the balance in retail trade. In trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles, that balance has decreased, while remaining above its average.

In retail trade, the business climate has clearly improved

In December, in retail trade, the business climate has clearly improved. At 99, the composite indicator has risen by five points and has approached its long-term mean (100). This increase is mainly due to a renewed optimism of business leaders on expected employment. To a lesser extent, the increase in the balance on ordering intentions has also contributed to this improvement.

Regarding sales, the opinion of all retailers on their recent sales has improved. However, the associated balance remains below its average. In contrast, retailers as a whole are less optimistic about their expected sales. In non-specialised retail trade, this balanced has tumbled, falling below its average, while it has recovered in specialised retail trade.

In trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles, the business climate has stabilised at a high level

In December, in trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles, the business climate indicator is stable. At 108, it remains well above its long-term average (100). The rise in the balance on ordering intentions is offset by the decrease in that on expected workforce size. The balance of opinion on recent sales has edged up, that on expected sales has bounced back more sharply.

Recent sales and ordering intentions in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Recent sales and ordering intentions in trade and repair of motor vehicles
Ordering intentions Recent sales
2010-01 -14.4 12.0
2010-02 -19.2 0.8
2010-03 -21.0 -22.9
2010-04 -16.2 -3.5
2010-05 -21.0 -0.4
2010-06 -15.8 -14.7
2010-07 -15.3 -6.3
2010-08 -14.4 -7.5
2010-09 -6.9 -16.0
2010-10 -5.1 -8.7
2010-11 -7.5 -6.9
2010-12 -9.5 10.8
2011-01 -7.9 16.7
2011-02 -8.6 10.5
2011-03 -11.3 2.2
2011-04 -15.3 9.1
2011-05 -15.3 2.4
2011-06 -16.5 1.3
2011-07 -10.1 -7.5
2011-08 -12.2 -11.8
2011-09 -16.6 -25.4
2011-10 -8.7 -17.3
2011-11 -20.7 -4.3
2011-12 -15.4 -9.9
2012-01 -35.0 -22.4
2012-02 -19.7 -31.9
2012-03 -25.9 -32.6
2012-04 -16.0 -31.5
2012-05 -23.0 -26.3
2012-06 -29.2 -35.6
2012-07 -34.7 -37.3
2012-08 -25.8 -24.4
2012-09 -35.7 -32.3
2012-10 -46.9 -50.2
2012-11 -31.4 -35.1
2012-12 -31.1 -35.3
2013-01 -35.5 -29.8
2013-02 -17.5 -43.9
2013-03 -25.7 -43.4
2013-04 -27.3 -38.6
2013-05 -24.5 -29.2
2013-06 -20.9 -29.8
2013-07 -19.9 -21.3
2013-08 -18.0 -27.2
2013-09 -12.1 -17.1
2013-10 -9.9 -23.0
2013-11 -14.7 -17.5
2013-12 -17.5 -15.4
2014-01 -13.4 -12.2
2014-02 -16.5 -17.0
2014-03 -10.5 -12.3
2014-04 -10.7 -13.7
2014-05 -10.6 -4.4
2014-06 -14.2 -9.3
2014-07 -8.7 -6.5
2014-08 -12.3 -10.8
2014-09 -21.5 -25.3
2014-10 -14.7 -20.4
2014-11 -10.9 3.0
2014-12 -4.3 -2.8
2015-01 -0.2 7.8
2015-02 -2.0 -0.6
2015-03 -0.4 1.7
2015-04 0.9 17.6
2015-05 3.2 17.9
2015-06 6.4 11.9
2015-07 -7.2 11.2
2015-08 -0.7 20.8
2015-09 3.1 -5.1
2015-10 -0.7 4.0
2015-11 3.6 6.8
2015-12 4.7 3.3
2016-01 3.6 -0.2
2016-02 3.2 2.0
2016-03 2.0 5.7
2016-04 -0.7 13.9
2016-05 -2.0 13.6
2016-06 3.9 13.7
2016-07 3.3 16.6
2016-08 2.7 12.4
2016-09 -3.8 -3.6
2016-10 -1.3 -2.4
2016-11 -3.5 4.7
2016-12 -2.3 2.4
2017-01 -5.1 9.9
2017-02 -4.2 6.9
2017-03 3.7 7.0
2017-04 2.4 10.2
2017-05 -0.8 2.3
2017-06 2.6 -2.9
2017-07 3.8 12.7
2017-08 1.4 15.1
2017-09 9.7 1.9
2017-10 13.0 2.5
2017-11 12.8 12.7
2017-12 9.7 14.7
2018-01 14.0 23.7
2018-02 16.1 21.3
2018-03 8.3 12.2
2018-04 10.3 16.3
2018-05 11.7 9.2
2018-06 6.9 15.0
2018-07 7.3 22.8
2018-08 7.2 15.7
2018-09 4.4 9.6
2018-10 4.0 4.3
2018-11 4.5 1.4
2018-12 1.6 -2.9
2019-01 -0.1 -11.5
2019-02 -0.7 -10.4
2019-03 0.4 -10.4
2019-04 -1.6 -0.8
2019-05 2.9 -5.1
2019-06 4.5 -1.3
2019-07 2.5 9.4
2019-08 2.8 13.3
2019-09 1.2 -1.1
2019-10 2.4 1.0
2019-11 -2.1 -1.1
2019-12 0.2 0.1

Recent sales and ordering intentions in trade and repair of motor vehicles

  • Source: INSEE.

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles
Trade and repair of motor vehicles Retail trade
2004-01 99.4 106.8
2004-02 96.6 108.8
2004-03 99.0 104.8
2004-04 101.3 102.4
2004-05 99.7 106.1
2004-06 101.2 100.6
2004-07 102.9 102.7
2004-08 103.0 103.3
2004-09 103.0 103.3
2004-10 101.9 104.7
2004-11 102.0 102.1
2004-12 103.8 98.0
2005-01 102.9 109.0
2005-02 102.3 102.3
2005-03 102.2 103.9
2005-04 101.0 105.0
2005-05 101.9 103.7
2005-06 98.8 99.6
2005-07 100.4 94.8
2005-08 100.2 98.0
2005-09 100.1 100.4
2005-10 101.3 102.4
2005-11 98.5 101.7
2005-12 102.3 103.5
2006-01 102.6 101.7
2006-02 103.5 98.0
2006-03 102.3 101.2
2006-04 103.8 100.5
2006-05 104.7 106.3
2006-06 107.8 105.9
2006-07 107.8 107.4
2006-08 106.8 108.4
2006-09 106.0 108.6
2006-10 105.4 112.6
2006-11 105.9 107.1
2006-12 104.7 106.3
2007-01 104.8 105.5
2007-02 108.1 110.5
2007-03 106.5 111.2
2007-04 108.0 112.2
2007-05 106.4 111.8
2007-06 115.8 115.2
2007-07 109.6 114.8
2007-08 109.1 114.9
2007-09 109.4 114.2
2007-10 109.4 108.4
2007-11 109.7 113.5
2007-12 107.1 116.4
2008-01 105.0 113.2
2008-02 102.4 112.7
2008-03 106.5 107.7
2008-04 100.7 107.1
2008-05 102.4 103.7
2008-06 96.7 104.1
2008-07 95.1 101.6
2008-08 93.3 94.9
2008-09 96.2 93.8
2008-10 79.5 88.3
2008-11 81.0 83.1
2008-12 73.2 81.3
2009-01 74.9 79.8
2009-02 76.8 81.6
2009-03 85.0 70.9
2009-04 77.5 73.0
2009-05 87.5 68.3
2009-06 84.0 70.1
2009-07 88.3 74.8
2009-08 92.2 75.3
2009-09 94.5 78.7
2009-10 95.6 81.1
2009-11 99.6 87.4
2009-12 97.1 90.5
2010-01 100.4 91.5
2010-02 98.4 93.0
2010-03 94.3 96.5
2010-04 100.2 99.4
2010-05 98.3 101.5
2010-06 96.2 99.9
2010-07 98.9 101.5
2010-08 100.0 103.9
2010-09 100.8 104.0
2010-10 102.1 105.4
2010-11 102.5 99.2
2010-12 103.4 103.4
2011-01 103.8 102.0
2011-02 105.0 102.2
2011-03 104.4 99.6
2011-04 101.6 100.2
2011-05 101.8 102.0
2011-06 101.0 99.7
2011-07 102.1 99.1
2011-08 98.0 97.4
2011-09 94.4 94.3
2011-10 95.0 94.1
2011-11 91.5 94.9
2011-12 91.6 95.5
2012-01 85.8 91.4
2012-02 88.0 90.4
2012-03 88.2 95.6
2012-04 90.7 96.0
2012-05 87.1 90.2
2012-06 86.7 93.7
2012-07 81.3 88.6
2012-08 84.4 92.2
2012-09 81.6 90.5
2012-10 77.2 94.8
2012-11 81.6 92.4
2012-12 83.1 88.6
2013-01 81.7 88.8
2013-02 83.6 89.7
2013-03 79.6 88.8
2013-04 80.0 86.6
2013-05 81.8 86.0
2013-06 85.3 85.0
2013-07 87.3 85.7
2013-08 90.5 93.1
2013-09 94.6 95.1
2013-10 93.9 95.7
2013-11 92.1 87.8
2013-12 93.3 94.4
2014-01 93.6 95.9
2014-02 92.9 94.3
2014-03 94.4 93.4
2014-04 97.9 96.0
2014-05 96.7 96.5
2014-06 94.2 94.1
2014-07 97.4 94.5
2014-08 95.1 88.5
2014-09 92.2 87.0
2014-10 94.5 86.2
2014-11 97.7 88.7
2014-12 98.7 91.6
2015-01 102.4 91.6
2015-02 101.7 97.3
2015-03 105.1 95.4
2015-04 107.2 94.3
2015-05 108.6 94.7
2015-06 108.2 96.7
2015-07 104.8 98.4
2015-08 109.4 97.5
2015-09 107.3 99.5
2015-10 106.7 102.8
2015-11 107.4 94.9
2015-12 105.8 95.2
2016-01 106.4 99.1
2016-02 107.2 94.8
2016-03 106.0 95.9
2016-04 107.3 96.6
2016-05 108.3 98.4
2016-06 109.0 96.1
2016-07 109.6 98.2
2016-08 107.4 99.2
2016-09 105.7 97.4
2016-10 106.1 97.8
2016-11 106.7 97.8
2016-12 108.1 102.1
2017-01 107.3 100.5
2017-02 106.7 100.0
2017-03 108.9 102.3
2017-04 107.6 100.1
2017-05 108.4 101.3
2017-06 110.8 104.8
2017-07 112.6 103.3
2017-08 112.5 102.8
2017-09 113.9 105.5
2017-10 115.0 107.2
2017-11 116.4 108.2
2017-12 115.8 108.1
2018-01 117.0 108.7
2018-02 119.4 108.8
2018-03 116.4 107.1
2018-04 117.3 106.1
2018-05 116.6 105.2
2018-06 116.4 106.4
2018-07 115.8 109.1
2018-08 113.5 104.8
2018-09 113.1 102.9
2018-10 112.2 99.7
2018-11 112.0 101.6
2018-12 108.0 95.1
2019-01 106.9 95.1
2019-02 106.8 96.7
2019-03 108.2 95.0
2019-04 108.8 100.4
2019-05 109.7 97.9
2019-06 108.6 96.6
2019-07 108.1 98.6
2019-08 110.7 85.6
2019-09 109.6 95.4
2019-10 108.3 96.4
2019-11 108.1 93.7
2019-12 107.8 98.6

Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

  • Source: INSEE.

Detailed data

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Detailed data (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.)
Ave.(1) Sept. 19 Oct. 19 Nov. 19 Dec. 19
Retail trade - Global data
Business climate 100 95 96 94 99
Gener. busin. outlook -28 -12 -9 -8 -7
Recent sales -7 -3 -12 -9 -5
Expected sales 0 1 3 4 2
Ordering intentions -6 -6 -10 2 5
Stocks 10 10 10 9 6
Past selling prices (2) -8 -3 -2
Expected selling prices -5 -4 1 -2 0
Cash position (2) -13 -12 -10
Workforce size: recent trend 1 -13 -5 -8 -5
Workforce size: future trend -2 -6 -8 -13 -9
Non-specialized retail trade
Recent sales -2 -1 -17 -16 -13
Expected sales 7 -1 4 8 -1
Ordering intentions 2 -2 -12 7 14
Stocks 7 8 6 7 2
Past selling prices (2) -8 1 1
Expected selling prices -5 -2 4 1 0
Cash position (2) -7 -7 -4
Specialised retail trade
Recent sales -12 -6 -7 -2 5
Expected sales -8 2 2 0 5
Ordering intentions -16 -11 -7 -4 -4
Stocks 13 12 14 11 10
Past selling prices (2) -8 -7 -6
Expected selling prices -5 -6 -1 -5 1
Cash position (2) -22 -18 -17
Trade and repair of motor cars and motocycles
Business climate 100 110 108 108 108
Gener. busin. outlook -25 -3 -9 -6 -7
Recent sales -6 -1 1 -1 0
Expected sales -5 3 1 -4 2
Ordering intentions -9 1 2 -2 0
Stocks 15 16 14 16 16
Past selling prices (2) 1 5 10
Expected selling prices 4 11 8 8 7
Cash position (2) -23 -11 -11
Workforce size: recent trend -7 -9 0 -1 -1
Workforce size: future trend -5 4 -1 0 -2
  • (1) Average since 1991 (2003 for trade and repair of motor vehicles and 2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions).
  • (2) Bi-monthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

For more information

The whole sector “retail trade and trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles” is composed for 70% of retail trade and for 30% of trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles.

A balance of opinion is the difference between weighted percentage of “increase” or “above normal” answers and weighted percentage of “decrease” or “below normal” answers.

Next issue: 22 January 2020 at 8:45 am

Pour en savoir plus

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