25 October 2019
2019- n° 277In October 2019, real estate developers' opinion on demand for new dwellings continues
to improve Quaterly business survey in the real-estate development - October 2019
In October 2019, more real estate developers than in July deem that the demand for new dwellings is high. The corresponding balance of opinion has increased for the third consecutive quarter, and has exceeded for the first time since January 2018 its long-term average.
In October 2019, more real estate developers than in July deem that the demand for new dwellings is high. The corresponding balance of opinion has increased for the third consecutive quarter, and has exceeded for the first time since January 2018 its long-term average.
Prospects for housing starts are improving
In October 2019, the prospects for housing starts for the next three months have improved significantly. The corresponding balance exceed, for the first time for two years, its long-term average. In detail, the balance on housing starts for sale has decreased, but remains above its long-term average while that on housing starts for rent has risen sharply and has gone largely above its own. At the same time, less developers than in July 2019 have indicated an increase in unsold dwelling stocks. The corresponding balance has fallen back and has returned below its long-term average.
More real estate developers indicate an increase in the average new housing price
More real estate developers than in July have indicated a rise in the average price of new dwellings for sale; the corresponding balance of opinion, at its highest level since April 2007, has increased for the third consecutive quarter and has exceeded even more its long-term average. About funding, more developers than in July consider that downpayment to acquire a new dwelling has increased during the last few months: the corresponding balance has risen again and has stood above its long-term average for several quarters. Likewise, more developers than in the previous quarter think that the financing capacity to purchase new housing will increase over the next quarter. The corresponding balance of opinion has increased again sharply and stands largely above its long-term average, at its highest level since October 2016.
tableauReal-estate development economic outlook
Mean* | Jan. 19 | Apr. 19 | July 19 | Oct. 19 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New dwelling demand | -9 | -25 | -20 | -12 | -8 |
Expected housing starts | -7 | -14 | -9 | -10 | -6 |
- for sale | -15 | -23 | -15 | -12 | -14 |
- for rent | 0 | 1 | 4 | -3 | 7 |
Unsold dwelling stock tendency | -26 | -25 | -28 | -21 | -30 |
Housing average price for sale | 5 | 6 | 14 | 19 | 25 |
Downpayment | -20 | -22 | -19 | -13 | -10 |
Financing capacity | -21 | -23 | -14 | -5 | 1 |
- * Mean since July 1991.
- Source: French business survey on real-estate development - INSEE
tableauNew dwelling demand tendency
New dwelling demand tendency | |
---|---|
1998-Q1 | -2.6 |
1998-Q2 | -0.8 |
1998-Q3 | -3.1 |
1998-Q4 | 16.1 |
1999-Q1 | 12.4 |
1999-Q2 | 14.2 |
1999-Q3 | 14.0 |
1999-Q4 | -3.1 |
2000-Q1 | -8.8 |
2000-Q2 | -4.9 |
2000-Q3 | -4.9 |
2000-Q4 | -3.9 |
2001-Q1 | -1.6 |
2001-Q2 | -1.4 |
2001-Q3 | -1.7 |
2001-Q4 | -10.9 |
2002-Q1 | -0.5 |
2002-Q2 | 6.7 |
2002-Q3 | 6.0 |
2002-Q4 | 6.0 |
2003-Q1 | 10.6 |
2003-Q2 | 10.1 |
2003-Q3 | 21.2 |
2003-Q4 | 25.2 |
2004-Q1 | 21.7 |
2004-Q2 | 26.3 |
2004-Q3 | 24.7 |
2004-Q4 | 29.4 |
2005-Q1 | 29.8 |
2005-Q2 | 26.3 |
2005-Q3 | 21.6 |
2005-Q4 | 20.8 |
2006-Q1 | 16.0 |
2006-Q2 | 15.4 |
2006-Q3 | 12.9 |
2006-Q4 | 11.3 |
2007-Q1 | 9.2 |
2007-Q2 | 1.4 |
2007-Q3 | 3.1 |
2007-Q4 | -1.8 |
2008-Q1 | -7.0 |
2008-Q2 | -13.7 |
2008-Q3 | -13.4 |
2008-Q4 | -33.1 |
2009-Q1 | -26.7 |
2009-Q2 | -13.8 |
2009-Q3 | -10.6 |
2009-Q4 | -8.6 |
2010-Q1 | -3.9 |
2010-Q2 | -8.5 |
2010-Q3 | -6.5 |
2010-Q4 | -0.3 |
2011-Q1 | -10.2 |
2011-Q2 | -15.1 |
2011-Q3 | -20.8 |
2011-Q4 | -22.7 |
2012-Q1 | -24.6 |
2012-Q2 | -33.6 |
2012-Q3 | -42.1 |
2012-Q4 | -47.7 |
2013-Q1 | -47.7 |
2013-Q2 | -47.7 |
2013-Q3 | -42.8 |
2013-Q4 | -42.1 |
2014-Q1 | -44.4 |
2014-Q2 | -45.7 |
2014-Q3 | -53.3 |
2014-Q4 | -51.8 |
2015-Q1 | -46.0 |
2015-Q2 | -36.7 |
2015-Q3 | -28.1 |
2015-Q4 | -26.0 |
2016-Q1 | -26.1 |
2016-Q2 | -11.9 |
2016-Q3 | -9.7 |
2016-Q4 | -5.1 |
2017-Q1 | -1.8 |
2017-Q2 | -3.6 |
2017-Q3 | -2.5 |
2017-Q4 | -4.3 |
2018-Q1 | -7.0 |
2018-Q2 | -11.1 |
2018-Q3 | -15.5 |
2018-Q4 | -20.1 |
2019-Q1 | -25.2 |
2019-Q2 | -19.8 |
2019-Q3 | -12.0 |
2019-Q4 | -7.9 |
graphiqueNew dwelling demand tendency

- Source: INSEE.
For further information
A balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “increase” responses and the percentage of “decrease” responses.
Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) is available on the “Documentation” tab of this page.
Next issue: 24 January 2020 at 12:00 am
Pour en savoir plus
A balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “increase” responses and the percentage of “decrease” responses.
Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) is available on the “Documentation” tab of this page.
Next issue: 24 January 2020 at 12:00 am