Informations rapides
27 August 2019
2019- n° 216
In August 2019, the business climate remains stable at a high level in the building construction industry Monthly survey of building - August 2019

According to the business managers in the building construction industry surveyed in August 2019, the business climate remains stable. The composite indicator has stood at 111 for seven months, largely above its long-term average (100).

Informations rapides
No 216
Paru le :Paru le27/08/2019
Prochaine parution le : 19/09/2025 at 08:45 - September 2025

According to the business managers in the building construction industry surveyed in August 2019, the business climate remains stable. The composite indicator has stood at 111 for seven months, largely above its long-term average (100).

Business climate composite indicator

Business climate composite indicator
Business climate composite indicator
1998-01 97.8
1998-02 99.2
1998-03 100.2
1998-04 100.0
1998-05 101.9
1998-06 103.1
1998-07 105.8
1998-08 105.8
1998-09 105.9
1998-10 103.4
1998-11 104.4
1998-12 103.3
1999-01 104.2
1999-02 105.1
1999-03 106.9
1999-04 108.0
1999-05 108.8
1999-06 107.3
1999-07 109.6
1999-08 111.4
1999-09 113.4
1999-10 114.5
1999-11 114.5
1999-12 117.9
2000-01 119.0
2000-02 117.9
2000-03 118.3
2000-04 122.1
2000-05 121.1
2000-06 123.3
2000-07 124.2
2000-08 124.2
2000-09 124.4
2000-10 125.4
2000-11 124.0
2000-12 123.0
2001-01 121.2
2001-02 121.7
2001-03 118.7
2001-04 117.5
2001-05 116.8
2001-06 116.5
2001-07 113.5
2001-08 112.9
2001-09 112.4
2001-10 111.7
2001-11 112.3
2001-12 111.2
2002-01 110.5
2002-02 110.5
2002-03 111.7
2002-04 109.9
2002-05 110.4
2002-06 110.4
2002-07 110.0
2002-08 108.1
2002-09 106.3
2002-10 105.6
2002-11 104.5
2002-12 104.6
2003-01 105.5
2003-02 105.8
2003-03 104.3
2003-04 105.5
2003-05 105.2
2003-06 104.1
2003-07 105.0
2003-08 106.3
2003-09 107.8
2003-10 106.4
2003-11 109.6
2003-12 110.3
2004-01 110.4
2004-02 108.3
2004-03 108.5
2004-04 110.9
2004-05 108.8
2004-06 106.7
2004-07 108.6
2004-08 108.3
2004-09 108.1
2004-10 108.7
2004-11 109.3
2004-12 109.4
2005-01 109.4
2005-02 109.1
2005-03 110.0
2005-04 110.5
2005-05 110.5
2005-06 111.7
2005-07 110.9
2005-08 111.3
2005-09 111.9
2005-10 113.3
2005-11 113.8
2005-12 113.9
2006-01 115.3
2006-02 114.8
2006-03 114.0
2006-04 114.9
2006-05 115.6
2006-06 115.3
2006-07 116.6
2006-08 116.6
2006-09 117.0
2006-10 117.0
2006-11 116.4
2006-12 117.2
2007-01 115.3
2007-02 115.1
2007-03 116.4
2007-04 115.8
2007-05 117.2
2007-06 118.3
2007-07 118.3
2007-08 117.7
2007-09 117.6
2007-10 116.2
2007-11 117.3
2007-12 117.2
2008-01 116.5
2008-02 118.0
2008-03 117.0
2008-04 115.4
2008-05 112.8
2008-06 111.1
2008-07 108.6
2008-08 109.0
2008-09 106.9
2008-10 104.1
2008-11 102.0
2008-12 99.0
2009-01 98.2
2009-02 93.6
2009-03 95.9
2009-04 94.6
2009-05 92.8
2009-06 93.8
2009-07 92.8
2009-08 93.4
2009-09 94.1
2009-10 94.2
2009-11 93.3
2009-12 93.1
2010-01 93.5
2010-02 93.8
2010-03 93.3
2010-04 93.3
2010-05 94.4
2010-06 94.8
2010-07 96.0
2010-08 96.5
2010-09 96.0
2010-10 97.1
2010-11 98.9
2010-12 100.4
2011-01 100.3
2011-02 101.1
2011-03 101.4
2011-04 102.3
2011-05 102.7
2011-06 103.3
2011-07 103.5
2011-08 102.8
2011-09 102.3
2011-10 102.0
2011-11 100.8
2011-12 101.1
2012-01 102.0
2012-02 101.1
2012-03 101.2
2012-04 100.4
2012-05 99.5
2012-06 99.0
2012-07 98.4
2012-08 98.1
2012-09 96.8
2012-10 96.3
2012-11 96.2
2012-12 95.9
2013-01 95.4
2013-02 94.7
2013-03 93.6
2013-04 93.9
2013-05 93.6
2013-06 93.2
2013-07 93.8
2013-08 94.2
2013-09 95.7
2013-10 95.6
2013-11 94.3
2013-12 94.3
2014-01 94.1
2014-02 94.1
2014-03 94.7
2014-04 93.7
2014-05 94.6
2014-06 92.4
2014-07 91.4
2014-08 90.6
2014-09 89.8
2014-10 89.0
2014-11 90.1
2014-12 89.8
2015-01 88.7
2015-02 89.2
2015-03 89.3
2015-04 88.5
2015-05 89.5
2015-06 90.5
2015-07 90.6
2015-08 91.7
2015-09 91.8
2015-10 91.9
2015-11 91.7
2015-12 92.3
2016-01 93.2
2016-02 92.8
2016-03 93.0
2016-04 94.2
2016-05 94.4
2016-06 94.7
2016-07 95.6
2016-08 96.4
2016-09 97.4
2016-10 98.1
2016-11 99.1
2016-12 97.9
2017-01 99.8
2017-02 99.9
2017-03 100.1
2017-04 100.1
2017-05 102.2
2017-06 103.2
2017-07 104.3
2017-08 103.7
2017-09 103.6
2017-10 105.1
2017-11 105.5
2017-12 108.5
2018-01 107.7
2018-02 106.4
2018-03 107.4
2018-04 107.4
2018-05 108.0
2018-06 108.2
2018-07 108.3
2018-08 108.2
2018-09 108.1
2018-10 107.9
2018-11 109.1
2018-12 109.3
2019-01 109.5
2019-02 110.9
2019-03 111.2
2019-04 110.7
2019-05 111.2
2019-06 111.3
2019-07 110.9
2019-08 111.2

Business climate composite indicator

  • Source : INSEE

Business managers’ opinion on their past activity deteriorates sharply

In August 2019, far fewer business managers than in the previous month have indicated an increase in their activity over the last three months. The corresponding balance has slipped back sharply and has returned to its June 2019 level, nevertheless above its long-term average. However, business managers are more optimistic about their activity prospects: the balance of opinion on expected activity has recovered after a sharp decrease in the previous month. It thus remains well above its long-term average.

Building industry economic outlook

Balances of opinion, in %, SA
Building industry economic outlook (Balances of opinion, in %, SA)
Mean* May 19 June 19 July 19 Aug. 19
Composite indicator 100 111 111 111 111
Past activity -3 6 9 14 9
Expected activity -5 13 15 9 12
General business outlook -16 7
Past employment -5 7 4 4 6
Expected employment -4 14 9 6 9
Opinion on order books -23 2 3 2 2
Order books (in month) 5.6 7.6 7.9 7.9 8.0
Production capacity utilisation rate (in%) 88.6 91.6 91.8 91.2 91.4
Obstacles to production increase (in %) 32 44 44 44 45
- Because of workforce shortage (in %) 14 24 25 25 26
Recruiting problems (in %) 58 75
Expected prices -13 3 1 4 3
Cash-flow position -10 -3
Repayment period 30 27
  • *Mean since April 1975 for the composite indicator and since September 1993 for the balances of opinion.
  • Source : INSEE, French business survey in the building industry

Activity tendency in building construction

Activity tendency in building construction
Expected activity Past activity
1998-01 -4.4 -3.8
1998-02 -5.1 0.7
1998-03 0.0 5.6
1998-04 -3.6 2.7
1998-05 0.9 7.8
1998-06 3.8 13.6
1998-07 3.9 16.8
1998-08 5.9 18.3
1998-09 7.4 19.7
1998-10 4.5 13.5
1998-11 -0.4 16.0
1998-12 -9.7 3.1
1999-01 -0.4 18.0
1999-02 3.5 12.1
1999-03 5.3 15.2
1999-04 9.0 19.6
1999-05 22.6 18.4
1999-06 14.6 17.9
1999-07 16.9 23.3
1999-08 17.4 24.2
1999-09 17.6 24.8
1999-10 14.3 29.1
1999-11 17.8 28.0
1999-12 33.1 32.4
2000-01 32.4 34.8
2000-02 23.1 33.6
2000-03 26.9 34.9
2000-04 29.9 44.1
2000-05 26.1 35.1
2000-06 31.5 34.8
2000-07 31.9 40.5
2000-08 32.2 40.4
2000-09 32.4 40.4
2000-10 34.3 40.1
2000-11 29.3 40.1
2000-12 24.9 33.2
2001-01 7.8 34.8
2001-02 9.0 34.7
2001-03 12.1 30.4
2001-04 7.7 17.0
2001-05 2.9 19.3
2001-06 0.5 14.1
2001-07 -2.4 12.0
2001-08 -3.7 7.0
2001-09 -5.3 2.5
2001-10 -5.4 1.8
2001-11 -4.5 -3.1
2001-12 -7.9 -1.7
2002-01 -4.2 -6.4
2002-02 -4.7 -3.1
2002-03 -3.7 -0.7
2002-04 -11.1 -7.5
2002-05 -2.8 -0.2
2002-06 -1.3 -0.4
2002-07 -6.4 -11.3
2002-08 -11.3 -11.0
2002-09 -16.4 -9.6
2002-10 -19.1 -11.5
2002-11 -19.7 -15.5
2002-12 -18.2 -19.5
2003-01 -23.3 -13.3
2003-02 -21.1 -15.2
2003-03 -23.7 -18.4
2003-04 -21.8 -15.5
2003-05 -18.0 -16.9
2003-06 -17.4 -15.7
2003-07 -14.3 -16.1
2003-08 -9.7 -10.4
2003-09 -5.5 -3.6
2003-10 -5.2 -13.3
2003-11 -0.1 -9.6
2003-12 1.8 -5.3
2004-01 15.6 -1.3
2004-02 5.5 1.3
2004-03 8.7 3.1
2004-04 5.9 6.1
2004-05 2.6 6.3
2004-06 2.0 5.9
2004-07 10.9 6.9
2004-08 11.9 6.3
2004-09 12.3 6.9
2004-10 12.0 8.7
2004-11 11.7 13.4
2004-12 11.7 12.2
2005-01 11.6 11.1
2005-02 9.0 11.6
2005-03 13.2 8.3
2005-04 13.6 9.7
2005-05 12.6 9.2
2005-06 16.4 12.7
2005-07 14.8 15.4
2005-08 13.9 14.6
2005-09 12.9 15.3
2005-10 18.4 18.0
2005-11 22.9 19.3
2005-12 19.7 20.2
2006-01 20.2 20.5
2006-02 20.1 13.5
2006-03 16.5 17.5
2006-04 16.2 20.1
2006-05 17.5 21.0
2006-06 14.2 21.4
2006-07 16.7 21.2
2006-08 17.0 20.6
2006-09 18.3 22.6
2006-10 21.1 22.9
2006-11 23.3 20.6
2006-12 20.3 22.1
2007-01 21.4 20.2
2007-02 18.9 19.8
2007-03 18.2 22.5
2007-04 21.0 24.1
2007-05 21.1 22.4
2007-06 21.0 25.0
2007-07 18.9 25.0
2007-08 17.7 20.7
2007-09 18.8 20.6
2007-10 15.9 19.6
2007-11 13.5 21.5
2007-12 16.7 19.2
2008-01 7.7 18.7
2008-02 15.3 18.0
2008-03 17.9 15.6
2008-04 10.0 16.3
2008-05 10.8 9.6
2008-06 -4.3 5.0
2008-07 -6.2 -0.3
2008-08 -5.4 0.3
2008-09 -10.0 -0.9
2008-10 -33.4 -10.6
2008-11 -36.3 -11.4
2008-12 -30.7 -21.0
2009-01 -34.8 -19.6
2009-02 -46.6 -25.8
2009-03 -36.5 -24.3
2009-04 -35.8 -30.0
2009-05 -33.3 -29.2
2009-06 -33.7 -33.1
2009-07 -32.5 -33.3
2009-08 -27.3 -31.2
2009-09 -25.0 -28.3
2009-10 -21.4 -25.0
2009-11 -20.4 -26.2
2009-12 -20.0 -26.5
2010-01 -19.7 -26.6
2010-02 -18.2 -23.7
2010-03 -17.8 -26.1
2010-04 -17.4 -25.4
2010-05 -16.9 -20.7
2010-06 -15.2 -17.6
2010-07 -12.4 -14.0
2010-08 -10.8 -12.6
2010-09 -13.0 -13.1
2010-10 -4.4 -13.1
2010-11 -0.6 -12.9
2010-12 -0.8 -7.9
2011-01 -0.8 -8.4
2011-02 3.3 -3.7
2011-03 3.0 1.7
2011-04 5.3 8.3
2011-05 2.4 6.0
2011-06 4.4 6.2
2011-07 4.3 8.3
2011-08 0.6 1.6
2011-09 -4.4 -0.6
2011-10 -4.9 -2.2
2011-11 -9.8 -4.4
2011-12 -11.5 -4.5
2012-01 -10.5 -1.6
2012-02 -12.3 -3.6
2012-03 -10.5 -5.5
2012-04 -11.9 -8.7
2012-05 -14.7 -13.5
2012-06 -14.0 -13.6
2012-07 -17.2 -15.0
2012-08 -19.3 -15.1
2012-09 -20.3 -15.0
2012-10 -26.0 -18.3
2012-11 -24.5 -21.3
2012-12 -21.9 -20.6
2013-01 -24.3 -21.6
2013-02 -22.0 -23.1
2013-03 -24.3 -23.8
2013-04 -24.6 -28.2
2013-05 -21.3 -26.8
2013-06 -24.0 -26.6
2013-07 -22.6 -22.2
2013-08 -19.7 -16.6
2013-09 -12.3 -13.2
2013-10 -15.6 -13.3
2013-11 -16.5 -13.0
2013-12 -18.6 -20.2
2014-01 -15.6 -20.7
2014-02 -20.6 -17.2
2014-03 -18.6 -17.2
2014-04 -22.4 -17.5
2014-05 -19.5 -19.0
2014-06 -17.6 -18.3
2014-07 -28.1 -18.2
2014-08 -27.3 -25.3
2014-09 -29.9 -29.8
2014-10 -29.9 -31.7
2014-11 -24.9 -25.2
2014-12 -28.0 -23.1
2015-01 -32.8 -23.1
2015-02 -23.7 -30.1
2015-03 -24.4 -27.5
2015-04 -23.9 -20.8
2015-05 -26.4 -21.6
2015-06 -20.4 -20.0
2015-07 -16.4 -22.1
2015-08 -8.6 -18.6
2015-09 -13.2 -16.9
2015-10 -15.2 -14.3
2015-11 -20.9 -15.2
2015-12 -8.1 -11.6
2016-01 -8.3 -14.7
2016-02 -16.1 -15.0
2016-03 -9.3 -14.0
2016-04 -5.0 -13.4
2016-05 -2.0 -8.1
2016-06 -2.5 -8.9
2016-07 -0.3 -9.6
2016-08 -3.2 -7.5
2016-09 0.6 -5.9
2016-10 3.7 0.0
2016-11 1.2 0.8
2016-12 -1.1 -5.6
2017-01 -2.8 5.4
2017-02 -0.4 -1.3
2017-03 2.8 -1.7
2017-04 5.9 -6.6
2017-05 2.0 4.4
2017-06 3.6 10.7
2017-07 11.1 5.4
2017-08 13.4 1.3
2017-09 9.1 9.5
2017-10 8.5 5.8
2017-11 14.0 9.7
2017-12 14.3 13.2
2018-01 13.3 14.2
2018-02 11.2 13.9
2018-03 11.8 13.2
2018-04 13.2 10.6
2018-05 12.9 5.8
2018-06 12.7 4.5
2018-07 6.4 8.8
2018-08 4.2 8.3
2018-09 9.7 3.8
2018-10 10.5 4.6
2018-11 10.3 3.8
2018-12 11.8 6.5
2019-01 15.2 6.4
2019-02 15.6 10.1
2019-03 14.5 11.8
2019-04 11.9 11.4
2019-05 13.1 5.6
2019-06 15.2 9.0
2019-07 9.3 14.1
2019-08 12.3 8.9

Activity tendency in building construction

  • Source : INSEE

Business managers are more positive on the past and expected developments of their staff size

In August 2019, more business managers than in July have reported an increase in their staff size over the last three months. The corresponding balance has increased and has exceeded its long-term average more largely. Moreover, employment prospects have improved: the balance of opinion on expected staff size, already above its average, has recovered and has returned to its June 2019 level.

Workforce size tendency in building construction

Workforce size tendency in building construction
Expected workforce size Past workforce size
1998-01 -14.3 -15.6
1998-02 -16.3 -14.7
1998-03 -10.2 -13.3
1998-04 -10.4 -11.4
1998-05 -8.4 -6.7
1998-06 -9.3 -5.4
1998-07 -4.2 -2.4
1998-08 -3.9 -0.9
1998-09 -3.9 1.0
1998-10 -7.3 -2.0
1998-11 -8.2 -0.6
1998-12 -7.5 -0.2
1999-01 -7.9 -1.8
1999-02 -2.3 1.1
1999-03 -3.7 3.3
1999-04 -2.2 2.1
1999-05 6.8 0.0
1999-06 8.8 -0.6
1999-07 12.5 7.9
1999-08 12.9 12.0
1999-09 13.0 16.4
1999-10 15.6 16.7
1999-11 18.3 14.6
1999-12 19.6 20.6
2000-01 22.7 19.2
2000-02 19.5 19.2
2000-03 22.9 16.3
2000-04 21.9 28.9
2000-05 14.2 23.7
2000-06 23.8 24.0
2000-07 23.2 28.1
2000-08 26.4 27.0
2000-09 29.5 26.3
2000-10 35.3 28.7
2000-11 27.7 29.0
2000-12 25.1 26.2
2001-01 20.6 21.3
2001-02 17.4 24.1
2001-03 12.8 19.3
2001-04 12.4 12.2
2001-05 13.0 14.5
2001-06 11.2 13.1
2001-07 11.9 7.6
2001-08 9.1 6.5
2001-09 6.2 5.6
2001-10 5.5 2.1
2001-11 6.5 4.2
2001-12 7.4 1.5
2002-01 8.6 3.3
2002-02 9.4 1.8
2002-03 9.4 2.8
2002-04 6.3 -0.9
2002-05 5.3 -0.6
2002-06 5.6 -1.3
2002-07 0.6 -1.2
2002-08 -1.3 -2.5
2002-09 -3.2 -3.6
2002-10 10.0 -3.0
2002-11 -5.7 -2.7
2002-12 -4.9 -2.6
2003-01 -1.3 0.3
2003-02 -2.2 1.7
2003-03 -3.7 -2.5
2003-04 -1.5 4.5
2003-05 -2.6 -0.6
2003-06 -1.0 -0.8
2003-07 0.9 0.0
2003-08 2.7 1.2
2003-09 4.5 2.3
2003-10 5.0 -0.7
2003-11 8.4 6.2
2003-12 12.4 6.6
2004-01 12.5 6.8
2004-02 2.3 2.3
2004-03 3.3 2.1
2004-04 8.2 7.8
2004-05 6.9 3.4
2004-06 5.0 0.0
2004-07 5.2 1.6
2004-08 6.7 0.4
2004-09 8.4 -1.0
2004-10 7.4 -0.4
2004-11 10.9 -0.4
2004-12 11.7 1.4
2005-01 9.2 0.7
2005-02 9.5 0.1
2005-03 12.5 5.5
2005-04 15.2 6.9
2005-05 14.2 6.7
2005-06 14.0 8.1
2005-07 16.9 3.9
2005-08 15.2 6.0
2005-09 13.7 7.9
2005-10 15.9 9.7
2005-11 19.6 11.5
2005-12 17.0 12.7
2006-01 18.4 18.9
2006-02 20.2 19.9
2006-03 19.3 13.3
2006-04 18.2 16.0
2006-05 20.5 18.2
2006-06 21.8 17.9
2006-07 20.3 20.4
2006-08 22.2 21.1
2006-09 24.4 21.7
2006-10 26.1 21.6
2006-11 23.8 19.8
2006-12 26.3 18.5
2007-01 27.0 19.2
2007-02 25.3 21.4
2007-03 24.6 20.5
2007-04 22.9 20.6
2007-05 25.5 20.2
2007-06 28.6 23.4
2007-07 25.4 21.6
2007-08 24.6 21.8
2007-09 24.2 22.1
2007-10 23.1 16.6
2007-11 26.7 21.7
2007-12 21.5 21.0
2008-01 19.9 22.6
2008-02 15.9 21.4
2008-03 22.3 23.0
2008-04 23.0 21.1
2008-05 15.5 13.0
2008-06 13.8 13.6
2008-07 11.9 13.4
2008-08 9.5 9.3
2008-09 4.8 5.9
2008-10 -1.4 5.8
2008-11 -8.7 -0.9
2008-12 -12.5 -2.3
2009-01 -16.9 -8.7
2009-02 -17.9 -8.2
2009-03 -22.4 -12.8
2009-04 -20.9 -18.4
2009-05 -20.2 -17.9
2009-06 -20.1 -17.9
2009-07 -20.3 -20.7
2009-08 -19.0 -19.2
2009-09 -17.0 -19.1
2009-10 -15.9 -19.3
2009-11 -15.3 -18.9
2009-12 -14.5 -18.8
2010-01 -12.8 -18.3
2010-02 -15.8 -17.2
2010-03 -13.1 -16.8
2010-04 -14.0 -16.5
2010-05 -14.6 -13.9
2010-06 -15.4 -15.8
2010-07 -13.4 -10.7
2010-08 -11.3 -12.0
2010-09 -7.7 -10.9
2010-10 -7.7 -12.1
2010-11 -3.8 -7.6
2010-12 -1.7 -4.4
2011-01 -1.3 -4.2
2011-02 3.1 -5.1
2011-03 3.6 -3.1
2011-04 4.9 0.3
2011-05 7.3 -0.3
2011-06 6.8 3.2
2011-07 7.7 3.4
2011-08 3.4 3.8
2011-09 -0.8 2.8
2011-10 -6.2 -2.4
2011-11 -7.4 -8.8
2011-12 -5.3 -6.4
2012-01 -3.7 -4.2
2012-02 -3.9 -5.6
2012-03 -9.0 -6.8
2012-04 -9.2 -8.4
2012-05 -12.6 -9.1
2012-06 -11.3 -7.7
2012-07 -15.3 -11.8
2012-08 -14.7 -11.1
2012-09 -16.7 -15.7
2012-10 -14.7 -10.3
2012-11 -14.9 -10.9
2012-12 -16.2 -13.3
2013-01 -15.6 -14.4
2013-02 -15.8 -17.2
2013-03 -18.0 -17.8
2013-04 -13.5 -13.7
2013-05 -19.0 -16.3
2013-06 -18.2 -18.6
2013-07 -17.9 -18.1
2013-08 -16.0 -19.7
2013-09 -14.8 -18.3
2013-10 -10.5 -13.7
2013-11 -16.6 -18.3
2013-12 -17.7 -16.6
2014-01 -19.5 -18.9
2014-02 -21.1 -19.9
2014-03 -18.4 -18.6
2014-04 -19.3 -22.2
2014-05 -19.2 -15.6
2014-06 -23.3 -26.6
2014-07 -22.1 -25.4
2014-08 -26.9 -26.5
2014-09 -28.2 -28.6
2014-10 -26.1 -28.8
2014-11 -22.5 -25.0
2014-12 -24.4 -25.8
2015-01 -29.5 -29.2
2015-02 -24.3 -25.1
2015-03 -25.2 -26.5
2015-04 -27.3 -34.0
2015-05 -27.2 -30.1
2015-06 -19.9 -26.5
2015-07 -24.7 -28.6
2015-08 -23.2 -24.9
2015-09 -22.1 -24.8
2015-10 -23.5 -26.7
2015-11 -21.3 -28.8
2015-12 -23.4 -27.6
2016-01 -20.3 -24.3
2016-02 -20.4 -26.0
2016-03 -20.2 -26.9
2016-04 -17.7 -23.1
2016-05 -15.8 -24.0
2016-06 -16.6 -23.9
2016-07 -17.5 -21.0
2016-08 -13.5 -20.7
2016-09 -10.5 -18.5
2016-10 -8.8 -17.4
2016-11 -11.1 -15.5
2016-12 -8.6 -15.7
2017-01 -7.1 -13.5
2017-02 -7.4 -13.2
2017-03 -6.2 -10.9
2017-04 -4.9 -15.2
2017-05 -0.9 -7.7
2017-06 2.1 -6.6
2017-07 3.7 -2.6
2017-08 1.6 -7.4
2017-09 1.9 -7.0
2017-10 3.5 -5.1
2017-11 1.9 -6.6
2017-12 11.7 6.4
2018-01 9.1 -0.3
2018-02 6.6 -4.4
2018-03 13.4 1.2
2018-04 11.8 3.9
2018-05 10.0 7.4
2018-06 9.8 3.8
2018-07 13.7 4.1
2018-08 14.1 3.8
2018-09 14.7 4.3
2018-10 8.8 5.0
2018-11 14.2 8.3
2018-12 13.8 4.5
2019-01 6.6 3.2
2019-02 18.0 6.3
2019-03 12.8 6.1
2019-04 13.7 4.0
2019-05 13.6 6.8
2019-06 9.0 4.1
2019-07 5.6 3.9
2019-08 8.9 6.1

Workforce size tendency in building construction

  • Source : INSEE

Business managers consider that their order books remain well filled

In August 2019, as many business managers as in the previous month consider that their order books are well filled. The corresponding balance of opinion is stable, largely above its long-term average. With their present staff size, business managers consider that their order books provide 8.0 months of work, a volume slightly higher than last month and superior to the long-term average (5.6 months).

Order books

Order books
Opinion on order books (left scale) Order books (right scale)
1998-01 -38.4 3.5
1998-02 -31.7 3.6
1998-03 -30.6 3.6
1998-04 -32.0 3.6
1998-05 -28.4 3.7
1998-06 -25.5 3.8
1998-07 -14.0 3.9
1998-08 -16.5 3.9
1998-09 -17.6 4.0
1998-10 -22.3 4.0
1998-11 -20.3 4.0
1998-12 -21.4 4.0
1999-01 -21.3 4.1
1999-02 -20.1 4.1
1999-03 -14.3 4.2
1999-04 -8.4 4.3
1999-05 -6.5 4.2
1999-06 -12.3 4.1
1999-07 -6.9 4.2
1999-08 -1.9 4.2
1999-09 4.6 4.3
1999-10 10.3 4.3
1999-11 10.1 4.4
1999-12 17.1 4.6
2000-01 23.7 4.7
2000-02 20.0 4.7
2000-03 24.4 4.9
2000-04 29.6 5.0
2000-05 30.7 5.3
2000-06 38.5 5.3
2000-07 41.4 5.4
2000-08 39.9 5.5
2000-09 39.8 5.5
2000-10 42.8 5.6
2000-11 34.8 5.6
2000-12 35.2 5.4
2001-01 34.4 5.4
2001-02 34.5 5.4
2001-03 20.8 5.3
2001-04 27.0 5.3
2001-05 22.8 5.2
2001-06 24.6 5.2
2001-07 16.6 5.1
2001-08 15.2 5.1
2001-09 15.1 5.1
2001-10 11.9 5.1
2001-11 17.5 5.2
2001-12 13.9 5.4
2002-01 8.3 5.1
2002-02 9.8 5.3
2002-03 12.6 5.5
2002-04 10.0 5.3
2002-05 8.9 5.3
2002-06 9.1 5.5
2002-07 11.4 5.5
2002-08 2.4 5.3
2002-09 -5.6 5.0
2002-10 -8.8 5.2
2002-11 -13.4 5.0
2002-12 -11.8 5.0
2003-01 -9.9 5.3
2003-02 -8.9 5.1
2003-03 -10.9 4.9
2003-04 -12.2 5.2
2003-05 -10.4 5.2
2003-06 -16.6 4.9
2003-07 -13.9 4.9
2003-08 -9.9 5.0
2003-09 -4.9 5.1
2003-10 -7.4 5.0
2003-11 1.7 5.4
2003-12 3.7 5.5
2004-01 -1.9 5.6
2004-02 -8.3 5.5
2004-03 -7.6 5.5
2004-04 1.3 5.8
2004-05 -6.5 5.8
2004-06 -16.1 5.7
2004-07 -8.7 5.8
2004-08 -10.1 5.8
2004-09 -10.7 5.7
2004-10 -7.8 5.8
2004-11 -5.6 5.9
2004-12 -6.8 5.9
2005-01 -5.2 5.9
2005-02 -6.2 5.8
2005-03 -7.1 5.8
2005-04 -5.4 5.8
2005-05 -6.0 5.9
2005-06 -2.7 6.0
2005-07 -2.8 6.0
2005-08 -1.9 6.1
2005-09 -0.4 6.1
2005-10 3.5 6.1
2005-11 2.1 6.1
2005-12 3.0 6.1
2006-01 4.9 6.1
2006-02 4.1 6.2
2006-03 4.9 6.2
2006-04 6.8 6.1
2006-05 7.7 5.9
2006-06 6.3 6.2
2006-07 9.2 6.3
2006-08 8.8 6.3
2006-09 9.0 6.3
2006-10 8.5 6.2
2006-11 7.2 6.2
2006-12 13.7 6.4
2007-01 1.5 6.4
2007-02 -1.3 6.5
2007-03 6.5 6.4
2007-04 1.2 6.5
2007-05 10.5 6.5
2007-06 13.7 6.5
2007-07 15.5 6.6
2007-08 13.5 6.7
2007-09 12.9 6.8
2007-10 11.0 6.8
2007-11 11.5 6.8
2007-12 10.9 6.7
2008-01 9.5 6.7
2008-02 16.7 6.7
2008-03 9.7 6.8
2008-04 4.0 6.7
2008-05 -0.5 6.7
2008-06 -5.3 6.8
2008-07 -16.9 6.7
2008-08 -10.9 6.4
2008-09 -14.9 6.2
2008-10 -22.0 6.2
2008-11 -25.9 5.9
2008-12 -35.5 5.7
2009-01 -32.9 5.9
2009-02 -44.3 5.6
2009-03 -33.9 5.6
2009-04 -40.4 5.5
2009-05 -51.8 5.5
2009-06 -43.7 5.5
2009-07 -46.0 5.5
2009-08 -46.9 5.5
2009-09 -45.4 5.5
2009-10 -45.7 5.4
2009-11 -50.0 5.5
2009-12 -47.4 5.5
2010-01 -48.3 5.6
2010-02 -49.1 5.7
2010-03 -50.1 5.8
2010-04 -50.1 5.8
2010-05 -47.8 5.8
2010-06 -47.1 5.9
2010-07 -46.3 5.9
2010-08 -43.5 5.9
2010-09 -43.4 5.9
2010-10 -39.3 5.9
2010-11 -35.8 6.0
2010-12 -34.3 6.1
2011-01 -34.1 6.2
2011-02 -31.5 6.5
2011-03 -33.8 6.2
2011-04 -36.2 6.3
2011-05 -31.3 6.3
2011-06 -31.4 6.3
2011-07 -30.7 6.4
2011-08 -31.9 6.4
2011-09 -33.0 6.5
2011-10 -29.7 6.9
2011-11 -29.0 7.0
2011-12 -28.7 6.8
2012-01 -26.6 6.9
2012-02 -28.9 6.9
2012-03 -26.9 6.9
2012-04 -28.9 6.8
2012-05 -31.4 6.8
2012-06 -35.2 6.8
2012-07 -33.6 6.8
2012-08 -34.4 6.8
2012-09 -35.7 7.1
2012-10 -38.3 7.2
2012-11 -39.3 7.3
2012-12 -39.7 7.1
2013-01 -42.0 7.1
2013-02 -43.3 7.2
2013-03 -46.2 7.0
2013-04 -46.7 7.0
2013-05 -47.9 7.1
2013-06 -47.3 7.0
2013-07 -45.9 7.0
2013-08 -44.8 7.0
2013-09 -41.8 7.0
2013-10 -44.8 7.0
2013-11 -47.6 6.9
2013-12 -48.8 6.4
2014-01 -46.8 6.8
2014-02 -45.5 6.7
2014-03 -43.4 6.7
2014-04 -44.6 6.8
2014-05 -44.5 6.9
2014-06 -46.9 6.8
2014-07 -51.1 6.4
2014-08 -52.6 6.6
2014-09 -53.2 6.5
2014-10 -56.6 6.4
2014-11 -56.7 6.4
2014-12 -57.5 6.5
2015-01 -58.7 6.1
2015-02 -59.3 6.3
2015-03 -58.2 6.5
2015-04 -57.5 6.5
2015-05 -54.8 6.5
2015-06 -56.0 6.5
2015-07 -53.9 6.5
2015-08 -53.3 6.5
2015-09 -52.0 6.5
2015-10 -50.9 6.4
2015-11 -48.5 6.5
2015-12 -50.7 6.5
2016-01 -47.8 6.6
2016-02 -48.0 6.5
2016-03 -47.8 6.6
2016-04 -45.4 6.6
2016-05 -46.4 6.6
2016-06 -44.9 6.4
2016-07 -43.5 6.8
2016-08 -41.1 6.8
2016-09 -37.7 6.9
2016-10 -38.0 6.9
2016-11 -33.8 6.8
2016-12 -38.5 6.9
2017-01 -32.5 6.9
2017-02 -31.0 6.9
2017-03 -32.9 7.0
2017-04 -28.0 6.7
2017-05 -26.1 7.1
2017-06 -23.9 7.2
2017-07 -21.8 7.3
2017-08 -20.4 7.3
2017-09 -22.4 7.3
2017-10 -15.2 7.5
2017-11 -15.6 7.5
2017-12 -12.9 7.6
2018-01 -10.1 7.3
2018-02 -13.1 7.4
2018-03 -12.7 7.3
2018-04 -15.7 7.3
2018-05 -13.9 7.3
2018-06 -9.5 7.3
2018-07 -8.5 7.3
2018-08 -8.5 7.4
2018-09 -10.1 7.3
2018-10 -12.4 7.4
2018-11 -7.3 7.6
2018-12 -4.6 7.4
2019-01 -4.8 7.8
2019-02 -1.7 8.1
2019-03 -0.6 7.9
2019-04 -0.8 7.9
2019-05 1.6 7.7
2019-06 2.9 7.9
2019-07 1.6 7.9
2019-08 1.9 8.0

Order books

  • Source : INSEE

The turning point indicator remains in the area indicating a favourable short-term economic situation.

Turning-point indicator

Turning-point indicator
Turning-point indicator
2010-01 0.43
2010-02 0.8
2010-03 0.79
2010-04 -0.43
2010-05 -0.14
2010-06 0.02
2010-07 0.48
2010-08 0.63
2010-09 0.61
2010-10 0.34
2010-11 0.8
2010-12 0.92
2011-01 0.89
2011-02 0.93
2011-03 0.94
2011-04 0.99
2011-05 0.87
2011-06 0.85
2011-07 0.97
2011-08 0.91
2011-09 0.74
2011-10 0.5
2011-11 0.2
2011-12 0.45
2012-01 0.91
2012-02 -0.32
2012-03 -0.83
2012-04 -0.99
2012-05 -0.98
2012-06 -0.74
2012-07 -0.97
2012-08 -0.92
2012-09 -0.93
2012-10 -0.73
2012-11 -0.42
2012-12 -0.83
2013-01 -0.8
2013-02 -0.84
2013-03 -0.99
2013-04 -0.83
2013-05 -0.67
2013-06 -0.72
2013-07 -0.82
2013-08 -0.37
2013-09 0.5
2013-10 0.46
2013-11 -0.71
2013-12 -0.47
2014-01 -0.64
2014-02 -0.92
2014-03 -0.44
2014-04 -0.71
2014-05 -0.45
2014-06 -0.83
2014-07 -0.91
2014-08 -0.91
2014-09 -0.99
2014-10 -0.97
2014-11 -0.56
2014-12 -0.77
2015-01 -0.95
2015-02 -0.58
2015-03 -0.88
2015-04 -0.91
2015-05 -0.75
2015-06 0.26
2015-07 -0.16
2015-08 0.56
2015-09 0.62
2015-10 0.25
2015-11 0.11
2015-12 0.46
2016-01 0.65
2016-02 -0.12
2016-03 -0.12
2016-04 0.43
2016-05 0.59
2016-06 -0.19
2016-07 0.31
2016-08 0.72
2016-09 0.92
2016-10 0.98
2016-11 0.95
2016-12 0.88
2017-01 0.87
2017-02 0.9
2017-03 0.96
2017-04 0.91
2017-05 0.95
2017-06 0.98
2017-07 0.98
2017-08 0.81
2017-09 0.78
2017-10 0.84
2017-11 0.83
2017-12 0.97
2018-01 0.36
2018-02 -0.08
2018-03 0.3
2018-04 0.46
2018-05 0.67
2018-06 0.57
2018-07 0.37
2018-08 0.51
2018-09 0.77
2018-10 0.85
2018-11 0.91
2018-12 0.82
2019-01 0.83
2019-02 0.97
2019-03 0.94
2019-04 0.83
2019-05 0.86
2019-06 0.85
2019-07 0.56
2019-08 0.87

Turning-point indicator

  • Note: close to 1 (respectively –1), it indicates a favourable climate (respectively unfavourable). The uncertainty area is between –0.3 and +0.3,
  • Source : INSEE

Production bottlenecks are slightly more felt

In August 2019, the production capacity utilisation rate has increased slightly. It has reached 91.4%, above its long-term average (88.6%). At the same time, 45% of business managers have reported production bottlenecks, against one out of three on long-term average. This share has increased slightly compared to the previous month. Furthermore, 26% of business managers have declared production bottlenecks due to workforce shortage, a share slightly higher than last month and far above its long-term average (14%). These two shares stand at their highest level since September 2008.

Production capacity utilisation rate

Production capacity utilisation rate
Production capacity utilisation rate
1998-01 86.9
1998-02 86.8
1998-03 87.1
1998-04 87.1
1998-05 87.3
1998-06 87.3
1998-07 87.8
1998-08 87.7
1998-09 87.4
1998-10 85.6
1998-11 86.8
1998-12 87.2
1999-01 86.9
1999-02 87.7
1999-03 88.3
1999-04 88.3
1999-05 88.9
1999-06 88.7
1999-07 87.9
1999-08 88.5
1999-09 88.8
1999-10 89.1
1999-11 89.8
1999-12 90.4
2000-01 90.8
2000-02 90.9
2000-03 90.6
2000-04 91.2
2000-05 91.9
2000-06 93.7
2000-07 92.3
2000-08 93.2
2000-09 93.9
2000-10 94.2
2000-11 94.3
2000-12 94.0
2001-01 93.7
2001-02 93.7
2001-03 93.8
2001-04 93.7
2001-05 93.1
2001-06 93.1
2001-07 91.9
2001-08 92.1
2001-09 92.1
2001-10 93.1
2001-11 92.2
2001-12 92.2
2002-01 92.2
2002-02 91.9
2002-03 92.7
2002-04 92.7
2002-05 92.4
2002-06 92.4
2002-07 92.6
2002-08 92.4
2002-09 92.0
2002-10 91.8
2002-11 91.4
2002-12 91.4
2003-01 91.5
2003-02 91.3
2003-03 90.8
2003-04 90.9
2003-05 91.1
2003-06 90.7
2003-07 91.3
2003-08 91.3
2003-09 91.1
2003-10 91.1
2003-11 91.5
2003-12 91.4
2004-01 91.6
2004-02 91.7
2004-03 91.3
2004-04 91.3
2004-05 91.3
2004-06 91.4
2004-07 91.5
2004-08 91.7
2004-09 91.8
2004-10 91.8
2004-11 91.7
2004-12 91.8
2005-01 91.8
2005-02 91.8
2005-03 92.0
2005-04 91.8
2005-05 92.3
2005-06 92.4
2005-07 92.1
2005-08 92.1
2005-09 92.2
2005-10 92.5
2005-11 92.8
2005-12 92.5
2006-01 92.5
2006-02 92.3
2006-03 92.4
2006-04 92.4
2006-05 92.6
2006-06 92.9
2006-07 93.5
2006-08 93.6
2006-09 93.7
2006-10 93.7
2006-11 93.5
2006-12 93.7
2007-01 93.7
2007-02 93.7
2007-03 93.9
2007-04 93.9
2007-05 94.1
2007-06 94.0
2007-07 94.1
2007-08 93.9
2007-09 93.8
2007-10 93.9
2007-11 94.3
2007-12 94.4
2008-01 93.8
2008-02 94.3
2008-03 94.1
2008-04 93.8
2008-05 93.4
2008-06 93.3
2008-07 92.8
2008-08 92.8
2008-09 91.4
2008-10 91.2
2008-11 90.8
2008-12 88.8
2009-01 88.6
2009-02 84.1
2009-03 86.0
2009-04 88.1
2009-05 87.5
2009-06 87.6
2009-07 87.1
2009-08 87.4
2009-09 87.6
2009-10 87.3
2009-11 86.8
2009-12 85.3
2010-01 86.3
2010-02 86.4
2010-03 85.8
2010-04 85.5
2010-05 85.4
2010-06 86.4
2010-07 86.2
2010-08 86.4
2010-09 85.0
2010-10 85.7
2010-11 86.2
2010-12 87.4
2011-01 87.1
2011-02 87.3
2011-03 87.4
2011-04 87.8
2011-05 87.8
2011-06 87.6
2011-07 87.7
2011-08 87.4
2011-09 87.9
2011-10 88.4
2011-11 88.5
2011-12 88.3
2012-01 88.4
2012-02 88.2
2012-03 88.2
2012-04 88.1
2012-05 88.2
2012-06 87.9
2012-07 87.9
2012-08 87.5
2012-09 86.8
2012-10 85.7
2012-11 86.3
2012-12 86.2
2013-01 86.7
2013-02 86.5
2013-03 85.8
2013-04 85.7
2013-05 85.9
2013-06 85.9
2013-07 85.8
2013-08 86.0
2013-09 86.5
2013-10 86.1
2013-11 85.8
2013-12 86.9
2014-01 86.2
2014-02 86.1
2014-03 86.1
2014-04 86.0
2014-05 85.5
2014-06 85.2
2014-07 84.9
2014-08 85.1
2014-09 85.0
2014-10 84.7
2014-11 84.5
2014-12 84.5
2015-01 84.0
2015-02 83.9
2015-03 84.0
2015-04 83.8
2015-05 84.0
2015-06 84.5
2015-07 84.6
2015-08 84.4
2015-09 84.4
2015-10 84.8
2015-11 84.8
2015-12 84.8
2016-01 85.1
2016-02 85.6
2016-03 85.4
2016-04 85.5
2016-05 85.6
2016-06 85.8
2016-07 86.1
2016-08 87.0
2016-09 86.6
2016-10 86.8
2016-11 87.0
2016-12 87.1
2017-01 87.1
2017-02 87.3
2017-03 87.5
2017-04 87.7
2017-05 87.9
2017-06 87.9
2017-07 88.2
2017-08 88.2
2017-09 88.1
2017-10 88.8
2017-11 89.3
2017-12 89.9
2018-01 89.5
2018-02 89.3
2018-03 89.2
2018-04 89.6
2018-05 89.8
2018-06 90.2
2018-07 90.0
2018-08 90.2
2018-09 90.4
2018-10 90.3
2018-11 90.1
2018-12 90.4
2019-01 91.1
2019-02 91.4
2019-03 91.6
2019-04 91.7
2019-05 91.7
2019-06 91.8
2019-07 91.2
2019-08 91.4

Production capacity utilisation rate

  • Source : INSEE

Slightly fewer business managers forecast an increase in prices

In August 2019, slightly fewer business managers than in July have announced that they will increase their prices over the next three months. The corresponding balance has decreased slightly while remaining above its long-term average.

For further information

A balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “increase” responses and the percentage of “decrease” responses.

Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) is available on the “Documentation” tab of the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 24 September 2019 at 8:45 am

Pour en savoir plus

A balance of opinion is calculated as the difference between the percentage of “increase” responses and the percentage of “decrease” responses.

Additional information (simplified and detailed methodology, nomenclature, etc.) is available on the “Documentation” tab of the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 24 September 2019 at 8:45 am

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr