EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2012 |
2017 |
2023 |
| Altogether |
11 059 |
11 150 |
11 058 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,4 |
77,1 |
78,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
68,8 |
70,1 |
70,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,6 |
7,0 |
7,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,6 |
22,9 |
22,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
13,1 |
14,5 |
13,6 |
| Retirees in % |
5,4 |
2,9 |
2,8 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,0 |
5,5 |
5,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2026.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2023
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
11 058 |
8 631 |
78,0 |
7 842 |
70,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 195 |
668 |
30,4 |
541 |
24,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 656 |
6 221 |
93,5 |
5 731 |
86,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 208 |
1 742 |
78,9 |
1 570 |
71,1 |
| Male |
5 393 |
4 318 |
80,1 |
3 895 |
72,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 143 |
385 |
33,7 |
303 |
26,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
3 152 |
3 009 |
95,5 |
2 763 |
87,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 098 |
924 |
84,2 |
829 |
75,5 |
| Female |
5 665 |
4 313 |
76,1 |
3 946 |
69,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 051 |
282 |
26,8 |
238 |
22,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
3 504 |
3 212 |
91,7 |
2 968 |
84,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 110 |
818 |
73,7 |
741 |
66,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2023 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2026.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2023
|
Population in % |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
| Retirees |
2,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2023 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2026.
- Source : Insee, RP2023 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2026.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2012 |
including working people |
2017 |
including working people |
2023 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
8 290 |
7 611 |
8 506 |
7 799 |
8 468 |
7 837 |
| Farmers |
8 |
8 |
10 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
| Craftsmen, merchants and business owners |
422 |
393 |
557 |
532 |
513 |
479 |
| Executives and higher-level intellectual professions |
3 641 |
3 446 |
3 733 |
3 512 |
4 206 |
4 018 |
| Technicians and associate professionals |
2 068 |
1 838 |
1 966 |
1 754 |
1 629 |
1 475 |
| Office employees |
1 599 |
1 472 |
1 658 |
1 475 |
1 702 |
1 506 |
| Workers |
551 |
454 |
582 |
515 |
420 |
359 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2026.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2012 |
2017 |
2023 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
728 |
781 |
789 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,7 |
9,1 |
9,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,6 |
20,1 |
19,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,5 |
8,1 |
7,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
9,5 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2026.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
9,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,4 |
| 2 years at university |
8,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2023 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2026.
- Source : Insee, RP2023 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2026.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2012 |
2017 |
2023 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
5 728 |
5 573 |
5 396 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
7 777 |
8 012 |
8 111 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
73,7 |
69,6 |
66,5 |
| Employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,2 |
60,6 |
60,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2026.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2012 |
% |
2017 |
% |
2023 |
% |
| Altogether |
5 729 |
100,0 |
5 577 |
100,0 |
5 396 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
4 965 |
86,7 |
4 715 |
84,5 |
4 478 |
83,0 |
| including women |
3 000 |
52,4 |
3 084 |
55,3 |
2 828 |
52,4 |
| including part time jobs |
871 |
15,2 |
858 |
15,4 |
698 |
12,9 |
| Non-employee |
763 |
13,3 |
862 |
15,5 |
917 |
17,0 |
| including women |
362 |
6,3 |
393 |
7,1 |
421 |
7,8 |
| including part time jobs |
169 |
3,0 |
165 |
3,0 |
177 |
3,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2026.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2023
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
5 328 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
11 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
406 |
7,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 517 |
28,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
1 568 |
29,4 |
| Employees |
1 529 |
28,7 |
| Workers |
297 |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2023 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2026.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2012 |
2017 |
2023 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,5 |
6,7 |
7,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
23,5 |
22,0 |
28,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
30,8 |
32,1 |
29,4 |
| Employees |
33,2 |
32,2 |
28,7 |
| Workers |
7,9 |
6,9 |
5,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2026.
- Sources: Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2026.
EMP T8 - Employment by industry sector
| Economic sector |
2012 |
2017 |
2023 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
5 643 |
100,0 |
5 615 |
100,0 |
5 328 |
100,0 |
60,6 |
83,0 |
| Agriculture |
0 |
0,0 |
4 |
0,1 |
5 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
274 |
4,9 |
276 |
4,9 |
238 |
4,5 |
69,5 |
95,2 |
| Construction |
196 |
3,5 |
210 |
3,7 |
170 |
3,2 |
16,8 |
86,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
2 547 |
45,1 |
2 210 |
39,4 |
2 336 |
43,8 |
47,2 |
71,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
2 626 |
46,5 |
2 915 |
51,9 |
2 578 |
48,4 |
74,9 |
92,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2012, RP2017 and RP2023, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2026.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2023
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
0,0 |
| Industry |
69,4 |
71,6 |
| Construction |
19,5 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,0 |
45,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,6 |
66,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2023 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2026.
- Source : Insee, RP2023 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2026.