tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 058
28 162
31 815
35 251
38 823
42 445
45 969
49 055
51 898
Principal residences
21 645
23 717
26 737
30 180
33 642
37 328
40 070
42 349
45 028
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 590
1 918
2 438
2 609
2 395
2 391
2 347
2 473
2 620
Vacant accommodations
1 823
2 527
2 640
2 462
2 786
2 726
3 552
4 233
4 250
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
86,3
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
5,0
5,0
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,6
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 969
100,0
49 055
100,0
51 898
100,0
Houses
29 305
63,7
31 262
63,7
32 793
63,2
Flats
16 453
35,8
17 563
35,8
18 759
36,1
Others
211
0,5
229
0,5
346
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 278
5,0
2 679
5,5
due to the household size effect
917
2,0
2 037
4,2
due to the demographic effect
1 362
3,0
642
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 070
100,0
42 349
100,0
45 028
100,0
1 room
721
1,8
669
1,6
778
1,7
2 rooms
3 649
9,1
3 770
8,9
4 186
9,3
3 rooms
8 168
20,4
8 465
20,0
9 207
20,4
4 rooms
11 571
28,9
12 490
29,5
12 944
28,7
5 rooms or above
15 962
39,8
16 953
40,0
17 913
39,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
17,7
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,2
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,9
26,4
Severe under-occupation
25,9
25,6
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
25,4
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 679
100,0
Before 1919
5 065
11,6
From 1919 to 1945
3 047
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
8 879
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
11 562
26,5
From 1991 to 2005
6 934
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
8 192
18,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
