tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 853
16 362
18 862
21 368
23 854
26 179
27 217
27 541
28 689
Principal residences
12 196
14 055
16 258
18 797
21 411
22 984
23 420
23 667
24 458
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
811
1 161
1 318
1 486
1 303
1 127
1 106
1 150
1 095
Vacant accommodations
846
1 146
1 286
1 085
1 140
2 068
2 690
2 725
3 135
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
85,9
85,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,2
3,8
Vacant dwellings
9,9
9,9
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 217
100,0
27 541
100,0
28 689
100,0
Houses
13 286
48,8
13 732
49,9
14 198
49,5
Flats
13 487
49,6
13 583
49,3
14 229
49,6
Others
443
1,6
227
0,8
262
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
246
0,9
791
2,9
due to the household size effect
247
0,9
709
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–1
–0,0
82
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 420
100,0
23 667
100,0
24 458
100,0
1 room
851
3,6
681
2,9
864
3,5
2 rooms
2 498
10,7
2 450
10,4
2 467
10,1
3 rooms
5 161
22,0
5 139
21,7
4 977
20,3
4 rooms
6 757
28,8
6 692
28,3
6 889
28,2
5 rooms or above
8 154
34,8
8 703
36,8
9 261
37,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,3
20,9
20,0
Moderate over-occupation
6,7
6,2
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,6
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
28,2
27,4
25,3
Severe under-occupation
22,1
21,8
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
21,4
23,2
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 156
100,0
Before 1919
1 913
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 534
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 078
21,0
From 1971 to 1990
8 807
36,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 354
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 471
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.