tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
158 585
192 856
221 779
255 531
285 419
304 729
324 380
343 594
362 926
Principal residences
130 975
161 429
179 899
201 472
231 772
251 163
263 574
274 543
287 937
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12 077
18 122
29 161
38 533
38 867
39 518
40 711
43 966
45 855
Vacant accommodations
15 533
13 305
12 719
15 526
14 780
14 048
20 094
25 085
29 135
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,3
79,9
79,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,6
12,8
12,6
Vacant dwellings
6,2
7,3
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
324 380
100,0
343 594
100,0
362 926
100,0
Houses
106 425
32,8
110 558
32,2
113 951
31,4
Flats
214 060
66,0
229 448
66,8
245 139
67,5
Others
3 895
1,2
3 589
1,0
3 835
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 968
3,4
13 394
3,9
due to the household size effect
6 234
1,9
9 071
2,6
due to the demographic effect
4 734
1,5
4 323
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
263 574
100,0
274 543
100,0
287 937
100,0
1 room
20 655
7,8
21 225
7,7
21 299
7,4
2 rooms
35 097
13,3
37 002
13,5
40 149
13,9
3 rooms
59 925
22,7
64 198
23,4
69 149
24,0
4 rooms
69 801
26,5
71 752
26,1
73 552
25,5
5 rooms or above
78 097
29,6
80 366
29,3
83 788
29,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,8
24,1
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
10,3
9,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
26,5
26,9
Severe under-occupation
20,2
19,9
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
18,2
18,6
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
283 214
100,0
Before 1919
20 988
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
16 690
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
75 342
26,6
From 1971 to 1990
84 009
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
43 244
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
42 941
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
