tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
41 726
48 503
59 728
68 826
77 509
88 323
97 821
105 960
113 602
Principal residences
33 413
37 988
47 435
57 627
68 052
79 791
87 885
94 896
102 817
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 076
6 394
6 896
6 452
4 882
3 860
3 484
3 151
3 135
Vacant accommodations
3 237
4 121
5 397
4 747
4 575
4 672
6 452
7 914
7 650
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
89,6
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,0
2,8
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,5
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
97 821
100,0
105 960
100,0
113 602
100,0
Houses
67 536
69,0
72 326
68,3
76 400
67,3
Flats
29 534
30,2
32 741
30,9
36 169
31,8
Others
750
0,8
893
0,8
1 033
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 011
7,2
7 921
7,5
due to the household size effect
1 792
1,8
3 562
3,4
due to the demographic effect
5 219
5,3
4 360
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
87 885
100,0
94 896
100,0
102 817
100,0
1 room
1 684
1,9
1 896
2,0
2 155
2,1
2 rooms
6 523
7,4
7 508
7,9
8 871
8,6
3 rooms
14 597
16,6
16 034
16,9
17 852
17,4
4 rooms
25 226
28,7
27 018
28,5
28 080
27,3
5 rooms or above
39 855
45,3
42 440
44,7
45 860
44,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
17,1
17,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
3,9
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,4
24,5
Severe under-occupation
25,2
25,2
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
27,4
27,0
29,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
100 419
100,0
Before 1919
13 630
13,6
From 1919 to 1945
5 630
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
12 592
12,5
From 1971 to 1990
29 202
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
19 216
19,1
From 2006 to 2019
20 149
20,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
