tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
202 825
254 819
296 922
366 104
447 910
516 850
572 748
634 915
714 320
Principal residences
182 748
227 747
266 275
325 906
405 804
483 322
524 200
575 540
647 402
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 338
7 121
9 318
13 827
10 877
8 153
10 471
15 298
18 821
Vacant accommodations
13 739
19 951
21 329
26 371
31 229
25 374
38 076
44 076
48 096
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
90,6
90,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,4
2,6
Vacant dwellings
6,6
6,9
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
572 748
100,0
634 915
100,0
714 320
100,0
Houses
276 639
48,3
297 563
46,9
322 671
45,2
Flats
291 728
50,9
332 543
52,4
386 604
54,1
Others
4 381
0,8
4 809
0,8
5 045
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
51 340
9,0
71 862
11,3
due to the household size effect
9 744
1,7
18 482
2,9
due to the demographic effect
41 596
7,3
53 380
8,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
524 200
100,0
575 540
100,0
647 402
100,0
1 room
43 071
8,2
48 533
8,4
54 795
8,5
2 rooms
78 577
15,0
91 891
16,0
107 997
16,7
3 rooms
103 664
19,8
120 129
20,9
142 371
22,0
4 rooms
130 693
24,9
139 044
24,2
149 727
23,1
5 rooms or above
168 195
32,1
175 944
30,6
192 513
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,6
25,3
26,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,5
10,8
11,0
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,8
24,6
Severe under-occupation
20,7
19,3
18,3
Very severe under-occupation
19,7
19,3
19,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
625 696
100,0
Before 1919
38 329
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
23 085
3,7
From 1946 to 1970
95 922
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
170 535
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
146 303
23,4
From 2006 to 2019
151 522
24,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
