tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
72 878
77 789
85 882
93 701
98 627
109 407
116 653
121 842
127 634
Principal residences
58 375
59 137
63 518
68 035
72 811
81 138
86 289
89 509
95 595
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 393
11 334
15 373
17 912
17 851
19 497
19 087
19 774
19 753
Vacant accommodations
6 110
7 318
6 991
7 754
7 965
8 772
11 276
12 559
12 287
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,0
73,5
74,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16,4
16,2
15,5
Vacant dwellings
9,7
10,3
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
116 653
100,0
121 842
100,0
127 634
100,0
Houses
78 200
67,0
82 889
68,0
87 389
68,5
Flats
37 440
32,1
37 911
31,1
39 384
30,9
Others
1 012
0,9
1 042
0,9
862
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 220
2,8
6 085
5,0
due to the household size effect
1 996
1,7
2 617
2,1
due to the demographic effect
1 224
1,0
3 469
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
86 289
100,0
89 509
100,0
95 595
100,0
1 room
2 200
2,5
2 231
2,5
2 521
2,6
2 rooms
7 231
8,4
7 833
8,8
8 563
9,0
3 rooms
19 284
22,3
20 389
22,8
21 758
22,8
4 rooms
27 912
32,3
29 178
32,6
29 887
31,3
5 rooms or above
29 661
34,4
29 878
33,4
32 865
34,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,8
17,0
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,4
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,0
29,2
28,4
Severe under-occupation
26,4
26,6
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
22,8
22,5
24,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
93 925
100,0
Before 1919
17 328
18,4
From 1919 to 1945
8 245
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
18 441
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
22 336
23,8
From 1991 to 2005
13 338
14,2
From 2006 to 2019
14 237
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.