tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
102 097
119 828
133 840
142 435
154 028
164 921
174 603
180 495
185 039
Principal residences
89 629
101 088
111 716
118 715
131 371
142 974
149 809
152 914
157 302
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 803
8 537
10 523
12 463
11 437
10 253
10 347
10 932
11 430
Vacant accommodations
6 665
10 203
11 601
11 257
11 220
11 693
14 447
16 650
16 307
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,8
84,7
85,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,9
6,1
6,2
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,2
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
174 603
100,0
180 495
100,0
185 039
100,0
Houses
106 147
60,8
111 263
61,6
114 069
61,6
Flats
67 418
38,6
68 271
37,8
69 728
37,7
Others
1 039
0,6
961
0,5
1 243
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 105
1,8
4 388
2,4
due to the household size effect
3 021
1,7
5 197
2,9
due to the demographic effect
83
0,0
–809
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
149 809
100,0
152 914
100,0
157 302
100,0
1 room
8 811
5,9
8 655
5,7
8 628
5,5
2 rooms
17 746
11,8
18 499
12,1
19 115
12,2
3 rooms
30 765
20,5
31 112
20,3
31 026
19,7
4 rooms
41 173
27,5
41 274
27,0
41 134
26,1
5 rooms or above
51 314
34,3
53 375
34,9
57 399
36,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,0
18,7
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
7,1
6,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,8
24,2
Severe under-occupation
24,7
24,5
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
23,2
24,4
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
155 475
100,0
Before 1919
18 298
11,8
From 1919 to 1945
14 293
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
32 451
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
48 928
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
22 929
14,7
From 2006 to 2019
18 576
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
