tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
43 511
46 993
52 228
57 299
60 230
66 791
74 326
78 083
82 439
Principal residences
36 690
39 147
44 094
48 216
52 877
58 939
64 154
67 312
71 100
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 654
3 130
3 248
3 361
2 934
2 663
2 839
2 890
3 484
Vacant accommodations
4 167
4 716
4 886
5 722
4 419
5 189
7 332
7 881
7 855
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,3
86,2
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,7
4,2
Vacant dwellings
9,9
10,1
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 326
100,0
78 083
100,0
82 439
100,0
Houses
62 408
84,0
65 797
84,3
68 973
83,7
Flats
11 381
15,3
11 755
15,1
12 714
15,4
Others
537
0,7
531
0,7
752
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 158
4,2
3 788
4,9
due to the household size effect
1 141
1,5
2 459
3,1
due to the demographic effect
2 017
2,7
1 329
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
64 154
100,0
67 312
100,0
71 100
100,0
1 room
1 348
2,1
1 191
1,8
1 527
2,1
2 rooms
4 801
7,5
4 949
7,4
5 303
7,5
3 rooms
10 249
16,0
11 330
16,8
11 706
16,5
4 rooms
18 864
29,4
20 154
29,9
20 482
28,8
5 rooms or above
28 892
45,0
29 688
44,1
32 082
45,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
15,2
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,4
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
24,8
23,1
Severe under-occupation
26,3
25,7
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
30,0
30,5
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
69 818
100,0
Before 1919
14 134
20,2
From 1919 to 1945
6 332
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
9 924
14,2
From 1971 to 1990
17 006
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
10 313
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
12 109
17,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
