tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 559
31 555
36 202
38 874
41 456
44 984
46 726
48 103
49 152
Principal residences
24 116
26 496
29 871
32 474
35 258
38 347
39 410
40 308
41 147
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 756
2 146
2 622
2 797
2 895
2 853
2 681
2 850
2 956
Vacant accommodations
2 687
2 913
3 709
3 603
3 303
3 784
4 636
4 945
5 049
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
83,8
83,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,7
5,9
6,0
Vacant dwellings
9,9
10,3
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 726
100,0
48 103
100,0
49 152
100,0
Houses
37 402
80,0
39 072
81,2
39 583
80,5
Flats
8 824
18,9
8 480
17,6
9 003
18,3
Others
501
1,1
550
1,1
566
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
898
1,9
838
1,7
due to the household size effect
634
1,4
1 854
3,9
due to the demographic effect
265
0,6
–1 016
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 410
100,0
40 308
100,0
41 147
100,0
1 room
1 008
2,6
932
2,3
997
2,4
2 rooms
3 001
7,6
2 787
6,9
2 819
6,9
3 rooms
7 352
18,7
7 322
18,2
7 320
17,8
4 rooms
11 924
30,3
12 133
30,1
12 038
29,3
5 rooms or above
16 125
40,9
17 134
42,5
17 973
43,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,0
13,2
12,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,9
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
26,0
23,8
Severe under-occupation
27,7
27,2
27,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,2
29,3
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
40 820
100,0
Before 1919
6 668
16,3
From 1919 to 1945
3 218
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
8 456
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
12 446
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
5 853
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
4 179
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
