tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
40 927
49 907
63 430
78 939
98 132
118 679
131 167
141 839
154 406
Principal residences
33 405
38 545
46 653
56 404
70 839
84 761
94 411
100 889
111 768
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 593
8 140
13 265
18 373
22 702
28 782
29 263
32 097
34 255
Vacant accommodations
1 929
3 222
3 512
4 162
4 591
5 136
7 493
8 853
8 382
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
72,0
71,1
72,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
22,3
22,6
22,2
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,2
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
131 167
100,0
141 839
100,0
154 406
100,0
Houses
92 641
70,6
99 806
70,4
108 605
70,3
Flats
36 245
27,6
39 847
28,1
44 149
28,6
Others
2 281
1,7
2 186
1,5
1 651
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 478
4,9
10 879
7,7
due to the household size effect
1 934
1,5
3 810
2,7
due to the demographic effect
4 544
3,5
7 069
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
94 411
100,0
100 889
100,0
111 768
100,0
1 room
4 411
4,7
3 664
3,6
3 858
3,5
2 rooms
10 522
11,1
11 301
11,2
12 765
11,4
3 rooms
15 731
16,7
16 968
16,8
18 765
16,8
4 rooms
19 266
20,4
20 311
20,1
21 678
19,4
5 rooms or above
44 481
47,1
48 646
48,2
54 701
48,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
5,1
5,1
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,0
16,8
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
4,6
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
21,7
21,0
Severe under-occupation
22,0
21,4
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
33,1
35,2
37,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
108 328
100,0
Before 1919
7 172
6,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 141
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
11 989
11,1
From 1971 to 1990
30 657
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
27 288
25,2
From 2006 to 2019
27 079
25,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
