tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
124 331
151 577
176 974
205 335
247 929
279 248
307 324
335 395
369 196
Principal residences
111 730
134 010
158 402
184 113
226 736
258 891
281 966
305 514
335 787
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 230
8 025
9 381
10 460
8 766
7 113
6 977
8 306
11 769
Vacant accommodations
7 371
9 542
9 191
10 762
12 427
13 244
18 381
21 575
21 640
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,7
91,1
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,5
3,2
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,4
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
307 324
100,0
335 395
100,0
369 196
100,0
Houses
162 530
52,9
174 068
51,9
184 783
50,1
Flats
142 568
46,4
159 066
47,4
181 534
49,2
Others
2 226
0,7
2 260
0,7
2 879
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
23 548
7,7
30 273
9,0
due to the household size effect
3 472
1,1
8 443
2,5
due to the demographic effect
20 075
6,5
21 830
6,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
281 966
100,0
305 514
100,0
335 787
100,0
1 room
21 085
7,5
20 520
6,7
21 965
6,5
2 rooms
39 472
14,0
43 563
14,3
48 985
14,6
3 rooms
53 768
19,1
60 544
19,8
66 572
19,8
4 rooms
55 195
19,6
59 090
19,3
62 825
18,7
5 rooms or above
112 445
39,9
121 796
39,9
135 439
40,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
5,1
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,0
21,8
21,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,0
8,3
8,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,7
23,3
Severe under-occupation
20,0
19,6
18,7
Very severe under-occupation
26,2
26,3
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
326 550
100,0
Before 1919
24 289
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
14 987
4,6
From 1946 to 1970
48 195
14,8
From 1971 to 1990
90 664
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
70 542
21,6
From 2006 to 2019
77 873
23,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
