tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 341
20 652
23 553
26 312
27 980
31 183
33 359
34 982
36 327
Principal residences
16 342
17 344
19 072
20 659
22 271
24 097
25 817
26 869
28 392
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 104
2 010
2 799
3 706
4 178
5 192
4 895
4 941
4 946
Vacant accommodations
895
1 298
1 682
1 947
1 531
1 895
2 647
3 173
2 989
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,4
76,8
78,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14,7
14,1
13,6
Vacant dwellings
7,9
9,1
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 359
100,0
34 982
100,0
36 327
100,0
Houses
29 109
87,3
30 768
88,0
31 786
87,5
Flats
3 914
11,7
3 971
11,4
4 212
11,6
Others
336
1,0
244
0,7
330
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 052
3,2
1 523
4,4
due to the household size effect
768
2,3
863
2,5
due to the demographic effect
284
0,9
660
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 817
100,0
26 869
100,0
28 392
100,0
1 room
329
1,3
297
1,1
312
1,1
2 rooms
1 793
6,9
1 879
7,0
1 836
6,5
3 rooms
3 835
14,9
3 894
14,5
3 981
14,0
4 rooms
6 408
24,8
6 492
24,2
6 600
23,2
5 rooms or above
13 453
52,1
14 307
53,2
15 663
55,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,2
11,7
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
2,2
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,0
20,8
20,3
Severe under-occupation
25,7
26,3
25,7
Very severe under-occupation
37,8
38,8
40,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 066
100,0
Before 1919
2 876
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 626
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 572
19,9
From 1971 to 1990
8 161
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
4 217
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 615
16,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
