tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
86 485
101 066
118 309
135 434
147 803
168 750
176 520
185 685
194 335
Principal residences
74 861
82 742
92 874
104 015
115 559
127 709
133 388
138 004
146 713
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 934
11 677
17 192
21 816
23 902
31 451
30 363
32 737
34 190
Vacant accommodations
4 690
6 647
8 243
9 603
8 342
9 590
12 769
14 944
13 432
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
75,6
74,3
75,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17,2
17,6
17,6
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,0
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
176 520
100,0
185 685
100,0
194 335
100,0
Houses
134 666
76,3
141 073
76,0
146 714
75,5
Flats
40 460
22,9
43 147
23,2
46 026
23,7
Others
1 394
0,8
1 465
0,8
1 595
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 616
2,6
8 709
4,7
due to the household size effect
3 360
1,9
4 919
2,6
due to the demographic effect
1 256
0,7
3 789
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
133 388
100,0
138 004
100,0
146 713
100,0
1 room
3 886
2,9
3 689
2,7
4 001
2,7
2 rooms
12 149
9,1
12 894
9,3
13 781
9,4
3 rooms
20 894
15,7
21 679
15,7
23 204
15,8
4 rooms
28 424
21,3
29 747
21,6
30 313
20,7
5 rooms or above
68 035
51,0
69 995
50,7
75 413
51,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
14,4
14,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,5
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,4
21,1
20,0
Severe under-occupation
22,9
22,5
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
37,5
38,4
40,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
144 679
100,0
Before 1919
9 580
6,6
From 1919 to 1945
11 240
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
30 628
21,2
From 1971 to 1990
45 870
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
24 522
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
22 840
15,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.