tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
99 763
118 363
132 479
144 904
158 517
172 429
180 840
187 356
194 607
Principal residences
89 911
104 456
115 850
127 058
141 764
154 989
160 932
165 167
171 324
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 704
6 222
8 716
8 882
8 007
6 789
6 177
6 874
7 333
Vacant accommodations
6 148
7 685
7 913
8 964
8 746
10 650
13 730
15 315
15 950
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
88,2
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,7
3,8
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,2
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
180 840
100,0
187 356
100,0
194 607
100,0
Houses
124 469
68,8
129 286
69,0
133 495
68,6
Flats
54 190
30,0
56 222
30,0
58 866
30,2
Others
2 181
1,2
1 847
1,0
2 246
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 234
2,3
6 157
3,3
due to the household size effect
2 554
1,4
4 700
2,5
due to the demographic effect
1 680
0,9
1 457
0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
160 932
100,0
165 167
100,0
171 324
100,0
1 room
6 260
3,9
6 381
3,9
5 871
3,4
2 rooms
16 725
10,4
16 332
9,9
16 798
9,8
3 rooms
30 861
19,2
31 040
18,8
31 481
18,4
4 rooms
43 332
26,9
43 347
26,2
43 148
25,2
5 rooms or above
63 754
39,6
68 067
41,2
74 025
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
16,7
16,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,4
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,6
23,3
Severe under-occupation
25,2
24,7
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,6
28,4
31,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
169 248
100,0
Before 1919
21 702
12,8
From 1919 to 1945
12 268
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
34 798
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
51 020
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
27 938
16,5
From 2006 to 2019
21 523
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
