tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 764
22 368
24 675
26 343
27 487
29 601
30 926
31 675
32 101
Principal residences
17 935
18 562
20 177
21 083
22 963
24 844
25 800
26 247
26 884
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 130
1 820
2 263
2 710
2 531
2 566
2 323
2 349
2 197
Vacant accommodations
1 699
1 986
2 235
2 550
1 993
2 191
2 803
3 079
3 020
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,4
82,9
83,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,5
7,4
6,8
Vacant dwellings
9,1
9,7
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 926
100,0
31 675
100,0
32 101
100,0
Houses
26 685
86,3
27 481
86,8
27 884
86,9
Flats
3 892
12,6
3 842
12,1
3 919
12,2
Others
349
1,1
351
1,1
298
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
447
1,4
637
2,0
due to the household size effect
517
1,7
1 075
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–69
–0,2
–438
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 800
100,0
26 247
100,0
26 884
100,0
1 room
512
2,0
377
1,4
372
1,4
2 rooms
1 764
6,8
1 771
6,7
1 706
6,3
3 rooms
4 742
18,4
4 798
18,3
4 527
16,8
4 rooms
7 301
28,3
7 283
27,7
7 060
26,3
5 rooms or above
11 480
44,5
12 017
45,8
13 218
49,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,4
12,2
11,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
2,6
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
25,3
22,7
Severe under-occupation
26,5
27,5
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
30,9
32,2
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 644
100,0
Before 1919
6 906
25,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 701
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
4 019
15,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 853
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 424
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 740
10,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
