tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
38 507
47 142
55 252
61 858
68 207
75 593
80 874
84 921
88 484
Principal residences
35 887
43 459
50 748
56 826
63 635
70 865
75 173
78 088
82 032
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
744
1 153
1 546
1 708
1 443
1 158
1 086
1 370
1 635
Vacant accommodations
1 876
2 530
2 958
3 324
3 129
3 569
4 615
5 463
4 817
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
92,0
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,6
1,8
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,4
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 874
100,0
84 921
100,0
88 484
100,0
Houses
66 239
81,9
70 193
82,7
72 957
82,5
Flats
13 984
17,3
14 003
16,5
14 688
16,6
Others
651
0,8
725
0,9
838
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 915
3,6
3 944
4,6
due to the household size effect
1 106
1,4
3 021
3,6
due to the demographic effect
1 809
2,2
923
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
75 173
100,0
78 088
100,0
82 032
100,0
1 room
1 869
2,5
2 032
2,6
2 177
2,7
2 rooms
5 045
6,7
5 135
6,6
5 217
6,4
3 rooms
10 227
13,6
10 819
13,9
11 739
14,3
4 rooms
19 454
25,9
19 964
25,6
20 494
25,0
5 rooms or above
38 578
51,3
40 138
51,4
42 405
51,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,1
12,1
11,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,5
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
22,5
22,1
Severe under-occupation
27,5
27,2
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
33,3
34,5
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
80 801
100,0
Before 1919
9 052
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
4 635
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
14 767
18,3
From 1971 to 1990
26 161
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
14 231
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
11 955
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
