tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
83 897
96 414
103 430
109 053
115 475
123 556
130 521
137 379
142 376
Principal residences
72 927
82 018
89 256
93 565
100 879
109 664
113 904
118 503
122 701
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 430
6 027
6 873
7 321
6 311
5 439
5 473
5 949
7 004
Vacant accommodations
5 540
8 369
7 301
8 167
8 285
8 452
11 144
12 927
12 671
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,3
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,2
4,3
4,9
Vacant dwellings
8,5
9,4
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
130 521
100,0
137 379
100,0
142 376
100,0
Houses
83 141
63,7
86 730
63,1
89 457
62,8
Flats
46 482
35,6
49 112
35,7
51 704
36,3
Others
898
0,7
1 536
1,1
1 216
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 599
3,5
4 198
3,1
due to the household size effect
2 852
2,2
3 213
2,3
due to the demographic effect
1 747
1,3
985
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
113 904
100,0
118 503
100,0
122 701
100,0
1 room
4 469
3,9
5 702
4,8
5 671
4,6
2 rooms
12 286
10,8
13 681
11,5
13 930
11,4
3 rooms
23 451
20,6
24 476
20,7
25 284
20,6
4 rooms
31 096
27,3
30 888
26,1
31 251
25,5
5 rooms or above
42 602
37,4
43 756
36,9
46 565
38,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,6
19,6
18,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
7,0
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
24,8
24,7
Severe under-occupation
24,1
22,7
22,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,9
25,6
27,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
121 310
100,0
Before 1919
17 834
14,7
From 1919 to 1945
9 945
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
26 443
21,8
From 1971 to 1990
34 085
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
15 630
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
17 374
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
