tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
85 045
105 382
118 269
129 241
144 291
152 396
158 119
168 075
177 445
Principal residences
77 504
94 139
105 805
117 077
131 459
140 579
145 166
151 476
156 906
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 800
2 695
3 653
4 698
3 488
2 579
2 330
3 434
5 546
Vacant accommodations
5 741
8 548
8 811
7 466
9 344
9 238
10 623
13 165
14 993
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,8
90,1
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,0
3,1
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,8
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
158 119
100,0
168 075
100,0
177 445
100,0
Houses
73 163
46,3
76 007
45,2
79 058
44,6
Flats
83 566
52,9
89 870
53,5
96 231
54,2
Others
1 390
0,9
2 197
1,3
2 156
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 310
4,0
5 430
3,2
due to the household size effect
3 060
1,9
4 011
2,4
due to the demographic effect
3 250
2,1
1 419
0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
145 166
100,0
151 476
100,0
156 906
100,0
1 room
10 655
7,3
11 568
7,6
11 189
7,1
2 rooms
17 642
12,2
18 982
12,5
20 221
12,9
3 rooms
28 035
19,3
30 122
19,9
31 982
20,4
4 rooms
33 505
23,1
33 639
22,2
34 070
21,7
5 rooms or above
55 330
38,1
57 164
37,7
59 443
37,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,8
20,4
20,1
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
9,3
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,3
24,1
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,2
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
25,5
26,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
154 515
100,0
Before 1919
8 058
5,2
From 1919 to 1945
17 411
11,3
From 1946 to 1970
35 775
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
48 388
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
21 708
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
23 175
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.