tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
127 227
141 623
146 600
149 416
153 905
160 274
165 319
174 601
184 461
Principal residences
119 642
130 445
133 525
136 330
143 163
150 909
154 040
161 278
170 595
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
421
524
588
874
635
422
384
739
1 178
Vacant accommodations
7 164
10 654
12 487
12 212
10 107
8 944
10 895
12 585
12 688
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
92,4
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,4
0,6
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,2
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
165 319
100,0
174 601
100,0
184 461
100,0
Houses
109 835
66,4
110 765
63,4
112 051
60,7
Flats
53 695
32,5
62 032
35,5
70 963
38,5
Others
1 790
1,1
1 804
1,0
1 447
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 237
4,4
9 317
5,3
due to the household size effect
3 126
1,9
7 373
4,2
due to the demographic effect
4 111
2,5
1 944
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
154 040
100,0
161 278
100,0
170 595
100,0
1 room
5 224
3,4
6 179
3,8
6 481
3,8
2 rooms
15 115
9,8
17 782
11,0
21 394
12,5
3 rooms
24 011
15,6
27 187
16,9
31 122
18,2
4 rooms
34 912
22,7
37 346
23,2
38 398
22,5
5 rooms or above
74 779
48,5
72 784
45,1
73 201
42,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,2
House
5,2
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
20,3
21,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
7,3
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,8
1,0
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,0
22,9
Severe under-occupation
23,0
21,9
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
28,3
26,5
26,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
168 600
100,0
Before 1919
9 624
5,7
From 1919 to 1945
49 652
29,4
From 1946 to 1970
38 837
23,0
From 1971 to 1990
34 978
20,7
From 1991 to 2005
14 514
8,6
From 2006 to 2019
20 995
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
