tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
50 411
56 111
62 843
68 371
73 618
78 946
82 091
86 378
89 542
Principal residences
45 842
50 075
54 223
57 042
62 696
66 828
68 876
70 732
73 049
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 613
3 518
5 161
7 033
7 651
8 459
8 151
8 990
10 590
Vacant accommodations
1 956
2 518
3 459
4 296
3 271
3 659
5 065
6 656
5 903
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,9
81,9
81,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,9
10,4
11,8
Vacant dwellings
6,2
7,7
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
82 091
100,0
86 378
100,0
89 542
100,0
Houses
53 191
64,8
55 704
64,5
57 122
63,8
Flats
28 464
34,7
30 259
35,0
31 757
35,5
Others
436
0,5
415
0,5
663
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 856
2,3
2 317
2,7
due to the household size effect
2 392
2,9
3 088
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–536
–0,7
–772
–0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
68 876
100,0
70 732
100,0
73 049
100,0
1 room
1 836
2,7
1 930
2,7
2 131
2,9
2 rooms
6 018
8,7
6 483
9,2
6 791
9,3
3 rooms
11 371
16,5
11 835
16,7
12 595
17,2
4 rooms
16 928
24,6
17 486
24,7
17 629
24,1
5 rooms or above
32 724
47,5
32 998
46,7
33 904
46,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
17,5
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
4,8
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,9
23,6
23,4
Severe under-occupation
23,6
23,9
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
30,5
29,9
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
72 172
100,0
Before 1919
5 288
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
6 154
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
22 843
31,7
From 1971 to 1990
20 333
28,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 524
11,8
From 2006 to 2019
9 031
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
